Container type water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment
By using containerized water treatment units, combined with electrochemical descaling and RO membrane treatment, the problems of space occupation and high operation and maintenance costs of traditional data center cooling circulating water systems are solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly water quality monitoring and treatment, which is suitable for highly automated data centers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGJIAKOU JIANTOU RUNDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional data center cooling water circulation systems occupy a large space, require frequent replacement of consumables, have high operation and maintenance costs, and are complex to dispose of waste resin, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high automation and environmental protection.
The containerized water treatment unit includes an electrochemical descaling and algae removal device, a high-efficiency filtration device, an RO pretreatment device, and an online water quality monitoring device. Combined with a PLC electronic control system, it achieves automated control and efficient water quality monitoring. It uses electrochemical methods to remove calcium and magnesium ions and achieves high-purity water quality through RO membrane treatment.
It achieves efficient, low-material-consumption, and environmentally friendly water treatment, reduces operation and maintenance costs, and is suitable for highly automated and space-saving data center cooling circulating water treatment. It has intelligent and environmentally friendly characteristics.
Smart Images

Figure CN224212552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional data center cooling water circulation systems use ion exchange softening to effectively reduce water hardness (removing calcium and magnesium ions). However, in practical applications, this method occupies a large amount of server room space and requires frequent replacement of consumables. For example, the resin has limited adsorption capacity and needs to be regenerated periodically (rinsed with salt solution) or replaced. If the raw water hardness is high (e.g., >200 mg / L CaCO3), the resin regeneration cycle is short (possibly 1-2 times per day), resulting in significant salt consumption (5-10 kg of industrial salt is required for each ton of resin regeneration), leading to high long-term maintenance costs. Furthermore, waste resin is classified as hazardous waste (potentially containing heavy metals), requiring environmental compliance for treatment, increasing compliance costs. Therefore, this invention proposes a containerized water treatment device for data center cooling water circulation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment, thereby solving the aforementioned problems.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model discloses a containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment, comprising a container, wherein an electrochemical descaling and algae removal device, a high-efficiency filtration device, an RO pretreatment device, an RO main unit, and an online water quality monitoring device are sequentially arranged inside the container. The online water quality monitoring device includes a first chamber, and a second chamber is integrally formed at the upper end of the first chamber. A water inlet is provided between the first chamber and the second chamber. A through hole is opened at the top of the second chamber, and a probe is inserted into the through hole. A water outlet one of the first chamber is connected to a main water outlet pipe, and a downpipe is connected between the main water outlet pipe and the water outlet two of the second chamber. A switch valve is provided on the downpipe. A water quality detector is mounted on the top of the second chamber via a bracket.
[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the electrochemical descaling and algae-removing device is connected to a descaling inlet pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a filter inlet pipe is provided between the top of the high-efficiency filtration device and the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device, and a filter outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the high-efficiency filtration device. The filter outlet pipe is connected to the RO treatment inlet pipe through a water pump.
[0008] Furthermore, the RO treatment inlet pipe is connected to a multi-way valve one, which is connected to the RO pretreatment inlet pipe, the RO pretreatment outlet pipe, and a connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a multi-way valve two. The multi-way valve two is connected to the RO main unit treatment inlet pipe, the RO main unit treatment outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe. The outlet pipe is connected to the inlet of the online water quality monitoring device.
[0009] Furthermore, a PLC electrical control cabinet is installed on the outer wall of the container.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the container is covered with an acoustic damping material layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the acoustic damping material layer is made of rubber, polymer, and damping film.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This utility model is a containerized water treatment device for data center cooling circulating water treatment. Through the green mode of "electronic substitution of reagents", it solves the pain points of traditional processes in terms of cost, efficiency and secondary pollution. It is especially suitable for data center cooling circulating water scenarios with high requirements for automation, space and effluent water quality. It has the characteristics of high efficiency integration, intelligent low consumption and environmental friendliness. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an online water quality monitoring device;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an online water quality monitoring device.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Descaling inlet pipe; 2. Electrochemical descaling and algae removal device; 3. Filter outlet pipe; 4. High-efficiency filter device; 5. Filter inlet pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. RO treatment inlet pipe; 8. Multi-way valve one; 9. RO pretreatment inlet pipe; 10. RO pretreatment device; 11. RO pretreatment outlet pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Multi-way valve two; 14. RO main unit treatment inlet pipe; 15. RO main unit; 16. RO main unit treatment outlet pipe; 17. Outlet pipe; 18. Online water quality monitoring device; 19. Main outlet pipe; 20. Water quality analyzer;
[0019] 1801, First chamber; 1802, Second chamber; 1803, Inlet; 1804, Outlet 1; 1805, Support; 1806, Probe; 1807, Outlet 2; 1808, Downpipe; 1809, Water inlet; 1810, Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment includes a container, and an electrochemical descaling and algae removal device 2, a high-efficiency filter device 4, an RO pretreatment device 10, an RO main unit 15, and an online water quality monitoring device 18 are installed sequentially inside the container. The electrochemical descaling and algae removal device 2 precipitates calcium and magnesium ions in the data center cooling circulating water, causing them to actively form scale and adhere to the device. The scale is automatically scraped off periodically and discharged into the high-efficiency filter device 4. The high-efficiency filter device 4 intercepts the scale discharged by the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device and automatically removes it from the system, while simultaneously reducing the turbidity of the data center cooling water. The RO pretreatment device 10 removes suspended solids, colloids, organic matter, microorganisms, hardness ions, and other impurities from the raw water that may contaminate or clog the RO membrane, ensuring long-term stable operation of the RO unit and extending membrane life. The RO unit 15 utilizes the selective retention characteristics of the RO membrane to remove dissolved salts, organic matter, bacteria, viruses, etc., from the water, ensuring the effluent meets high purity standards (e.g., conductivity <10μS / cm). The online water quality monitoring device 18 monitors water quality indicators in real time.
[0021] The online water quality monitoring device 18 includes a first chamber 1801, and a second chamber 1802 is integrally formed at the upper end of the first chamber 1801. A water inlet 1809 is installed between the first chamber 1801 and the second chamber 1802. A through hole 1810 is opened at the top of the second chamber 1802, and a probe 1806 is inserted into the through hole 1810. The probe 1806 and the through hole 1810 are sealed together, and the probe 1809 extends into the interior for water quality detection. The outlet 1804 of the first chamber 1801 is connected to the main outlet pipe 19. A drain pipe 1808 connects the main outlet pipe 19 to the outlet 1807 of the second chamber 1802. A switch valve is installed on the drain pipe 1808. When the switch valve is closed, the water in the second chamber 1802 is in a relatively static state, allowing the water quality analyzer 20 to accurately test the water quality. When the switch valve is open, the water in the second chamber 1802 flows along the drain pipe 1808 into the main outlet pipe 19, allowing fresh water to re-enter the second chamber 1802 for further water quality testing. The water quality analyzer 20 is mounted on the top of the second chamber 1802 via a bracket 1805, facilitating installation, testing, and disassembly.
[0022] The bottom of the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device 2 is connected to the descaling inlet pipe 1.
[0023] A filter inlet pipe 5 is installed between the top of the high-efficiency filter device 4 and the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device 2, and a filter outlet pipe 3 is installed at the bottom of the high-efficiency filter device 4. The filter outlet pipe 3 is connected to the RO treatment inlet pipe 7 through a water pump 6.
[0024] The RO treatment inlet pipe 7 is connected to a multi-way valve 8, which is connected to the RO pretreatment inlet pipe 9, the RO pretreatment outlet pipe 11, and a connecting pipe 12. The other end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected to a multi-way valve 13. The multi-way valve 13 is connected to the RO main unit treatment inlet pipe 14, the RO main unit treatment outlet pipe 16, and the outlet pipe 17. The outlet pipe 17 is connected to the inlet 1803 of the online water quality monitoring device 18.
[0025] A PLC control cabinet is installed on the outer wall of the container. The PLC control systems of each module are interconnected through a CAN bus to improve the automation level of water treatment.
[0026] The inner wall of the container is covered with an acoustic damping material layer, which is made of rubber, polymer and damping film. The rubber is butyl rubber and EPDM; the polymer is acrylate and polyurethane damping coating, which can be coated on the metal surface to form a thin layer with a thickness of 0.5-5mm; the damping film is made of rubber base material and metal foil composite.
[0027] The operation process of this utility model is as follows:
[0028] Data center cooling circulating water enters the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device from the descaling inlet pipe 1 for electrochemical reaction water treatment; then it enters the high-efficiency filter device 4 through the filter inlet pipe 5 to remove the scale generated by the reaction; then, the filtered water exits from the filter outlet pipe 3, is pressurized by the water pump 6, and enters the RO treatment inlet pipe 7, and then enters the bottom RO pretreatment inlet pipe 9 through the multi-way valve 8, from where it enters the RO pretreatment device 10 for reverse osmosis pretreatment; the pretreated water then enters the multi-way valve 10 from the top RO pretreatment outlet pipe. The water flows into the first valve 8, then into the connecting pipe 12, and then into the second multi-way valve 13. From the second multi-way valve 13, it flows into the bottom RO main unit treatment inlet pipe 14, and then into the RO main unit for water treatment. After treatment, the water returns to the second multi-way valve 13 from the RO main unit treatment outlet pipe 16, and then enters the online water quality monitoring device 18 along the outlet pipe 17 connected to the second multi-way valve 13. Finally, it is discharged from the main outlet pipe 19. At the same time, the water is detected by the water quality analyzer 20 in the online water quality monitoring device 18.
[0029] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment, characterized in that: The system includes a container, within which are sequentially arranged an electrochemical descaling and algae removal device (2), a high-efficiency filter device (4), an RO pretreatment device (10), an RO main unit (15), and an online water quality monitoring device (18). The online water quality monitoring device (18) includes a first chamber (1801), with a second chamber (1802) integrally formed at the upper end of the first chamber (1801). An inlet (1809) is provided between the first chamber (1801) and the second chamber (1802). A through hole (1810) is provided on the top of the first chamber (1801), and a probe (1806) is inserted into the through hole (1810). The first outlet (1804) of the first chamber (1801) is connected to the main outlet pipe (19). The main outlet pipe (19) is connected to the second outlet (1807) of the second chamber (1802) by a drain pipe (1808). A switch valve is provided on the drain pipe (1808). A water quality detector (20) is provided on the top of the second chamber (1802) through a bracket (1805).
2. The containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device (2) is connected to the descaling inlet pipe (1).
3. The containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter inlet pipe (5) is provided between the top of the high-efficiency filter device (4) and the electrochemical descaling and algae removal device (2), and a filter outlet pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the high-efficiency filter device (4). The filter outlet pipe (3) is connected to the RO treatment inlet pipe (7) through a water pump (6).
4. The containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The RO treatment inlet pipe (7) is connected to a multi-way valve one (8), which is connected to the RO pretreatment inlet pipe (9), the RO pretreatment outlet pipe (11), and the connecting pipe (12). The other end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to a multi-way valve two (13). The multi-way valve two (13) is connected to the RO main unit treatment inlet pipe (14), the RO main unit treatment outlet pipe (16), and the outlet pipe (17). The outlet pipe (17) is connected to the inlet (1803) of the online water quality monitoring device (18).
5. The containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC control cabinet is installed on the outer wall of the container.
6. The containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the container is covered with an acoustic damping material layer.
7. The containerized water treatment device based on data center cooling circulating water treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The acoustic damping material layer is made of rubber, polymer, and damping film.