Scissor framing device of air jet loom

By incorporating multiple cleaning boxes and connecting pipe structures into the shearing device of the air-jet loom, the problem of existing technologies only being able to clean dust from the top of the fabric is solved. This achieves comprehensive dust removal from both the top and bottom of the fabric, preventing dust from adhering to the blades and improving the dust removal effect.

CN224212893UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08XIANGYANG SAMSUNG TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIANGYANG SAMSUNG TEXTILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air-jet loom scissor splitting devices can only effectively clean dust from the top of the fabric during dust removal, while dust from the bottom is difficult to clean, causing dust to easily adhere to the blades.

Method used

A blade-splitting device for an air-jet loom was designed. By setting a first lower cleaning box, a second lower cleaning box, a first upper cleaning box, and a second upper cleaning box on the blade holder, which are respectively installed on the sides and top of the blade holder, combined with a connecting tube, a clamping tube, an elastic ring, and a sealing layer, comprehensive dust removal of the fabric from both the top and bottom is achieved, preventing dust from adhering to the blade.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive dust removal from both the top and bottom of the fabric, significantly improving the dust removal effect, preventing dust from adhering to the blades, and ensuring a more comprehensive and effective dust removal range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air jet looms, and discloses an air jet loom scissors framing device which comprises a tool apron, a blade is arranged on the inner wall of the tool apron, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the tool apron, a first lower cleaning box is fixedly connected to one side face of the tool apron, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side face of the first lower cleaning box. And one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an inserting pipe. The cloth width dividing device has the advantages that the suction holes correspond to the lower portion of the blade, the first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box are installed in the same mode, the penetrating holes are formed in the installation positions of the first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box, and when the blade divides the cloth width, the cloth width dividing effect is good. The first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box suck dust above cloth, and the first lower cleaning box and the second lower cleaning box suck dust below the cloth, so that the dust removal effect is stronger and more comprehensive, the dust removal range is close to a blade, and dust is prevented from being attached to the blade.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air-jet loom technology, and in particular to a scissor-splitting device for an air-jet loom. Background Technology

[0002] Air-jet looms are shuttleless looms that use jet airflow to guide the weft yarn through the shed. The working principle is to use air as the weft-guiding medium; the compressed airflow generated by the jet creates frictional traction on the weft yarn, pulling it through the shed. The jet of air achieves the purpose of weft insertion.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217536296U discloses a splitting device for an air-jet loom, including an air-jet loom body and splitting shears mounted on the air-jet loom. The air-jet loom body is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a mounting frame and an air pipe. The mounting frame is positioned along the width of the air-jet loom body, and the air pipe is positioned directly above the splitting shears. The air pipe is hollow inside and open at the top and bottom, with one end connected to an air pump. When the splitting shears cut the fabric, the air pump is activated, drawing air into the air pipe. The dust generated by the splitting shears cutting the fabric is sucked away by the air pipe and discharged through the air pump, effectively reducing dust dispersion in the workshop and minimizing fabric dust problems during the splitting process.

[0004] However, in actual use, this utility model only performs suction from the top of the fabric during dust removal, making it inconvenient to suction from the bottom of the fabric. The dust at the bottom is easily blocked by the fabric, making it difficult for the cleaning mechanism to clean it thoroughly. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a scissor splitting device for an air-jet loom, which has the effect of stronger dust removal, closer dust removal range to the blade, and prevention of dust adhering to the blade.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a scissor-splitting device for an air-jet loom, comprising a blade holder, a blade provided on the inner wall of the blade holder, a perforation on the outer surface of the blade holder, a first lower cleaning box fixedly connected to one side of the blade holder, a connecting tube fixedly connected to one side of the first lower cleaning box, an insert tube fixedly connected to one end of the connecting tube, a second connecting tube sleeved on the outer surface of the insert tube, a second lower cleaning box fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting tube, suction holes provided on the top of the first lower cleaning box and the second lower cleaning box, and a first upper cleaning box and a second upper cleaning box movably mounted on the top of the blade holder respectively.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the equipment, the operator inserts the connecting tube of the first lower cleaning box into the corresponding perforation, and then inserts the second connecting tube of the second lower cleaning box into the corresponding perforation. This inserts the tube into the inner wall of the second connecting tube, connecting the first and second lower cleaning boxes. Simultaneously, the boxes are installed on the blade holder, with the suction hole corresponding to the bottom of the blade. The first and second upper cleaning boxes are installed in the same way. The installation locations of the first and second upper cleaning boxes also have perforations. When the blade cuts the fabric, the first and second upper cleaning boxes suck up dust from the top of the fabric, while the first and second lower cleaning boxes suck up dust from the bottom of the fabric. This results in a stronger and more comprehensive dust removal effect, with the dust removal range close to the blade, preventing dust from adhering to the blade.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a connecting pipe is fixedly connected inside the tool holder, and an avoidance groove is provided on the outer surface of the tool holder.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting pipe passes through the clearance groove, and the connecting pipe plays a connecting role.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the bottom of the first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box are provided with a second suction hole, and the number of the second suction holes is several.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second suction hole corresponds to the top of the fabric and performs suction.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that one end of both the first lower cleaning box and the second lower cleaning box is fixedly connected to a first clamping tube, and the first clamping tube extends into the interior of the connecting tube.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first clamping tube connects the first lower cleaning box and the second lower cleaning box to the connecting tube.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a second clamping tube is fixedly connected to one end of both the first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box, and the second clamping tube extends into the interior of the connecting tube.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting tube is suctioned, negative pressure is generated inside the first and second upper cleaning boxes through the second clamping tube.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that an elastic ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insertion tube, and a sealing layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic ring.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic ring and sealing layer increase the airtightness of the joint and prevent loosening and air leakage.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to one side of the knife holder, and a dust collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation position of the regulating plate can be adjusted, and an induced draft fan is installed inside the dust collector box.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that a dust removal tube is inserted into one side of the dust removal box, and the top of the dust removal tube is inserted into the first lower cleaning box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust removal pipe performs suction, and the air inside the first cleaning box is sucked out through the dust removal pipe.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that the outer surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a mounting base, and the outer surface of the mounting base is provided with a threaded hole.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting base is installed on the air-jet loom, and the number of threaded holes is several.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that the adjusting plate is internally threaded with bolts, and the number of bolts is four.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the bolts are used to fix the adjusting plate, and the fixation is relatively firm.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. This utility model, through the cooperative arrangement of a blade holder, blade, perforation, first lower cleaning box, connecting tube, insert tube, second connecting tube, second lower cleaning box, suction hole, first upper cleaning box, and second upper cleaning box, enables the device to be used by the operator who inserts the connecting tube of the first lower cleaning box into the corresponding perforation, and then inserts the second connecting tube of the second lower cleaning box into the corresponding perforation, thereby inserting the insert tube into the inner wall of the second connecting tube, connecting the first lower cleaning box and the second lower cleaning box. Simultaneously, these are installed on the blade holder, with the suction hole corresponding to the lower part of the blade. The first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box are installed in the same way. The installation locations of the first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box also have perforations. When the blade cuts the fabric, the first upper cleaning box and the second upper cleaning box suck up dust from the upper part of the fabric, while the first lower cleaning box and the second lower cleaning box suck up dust from the lower part of the fabric, resulting in a stronger and more comprehensive dust removal effect. The dust removal range is close to the blade, preventing dust from adhering to the blade.

[0028] 2. This utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of the connecting pipe, clearance groove, second suction hole, first clamping pipe, second clamping pipe, elastic ring, sealing layer, adjusting plate, dust collection box, dust collection pipe, mounting base, threaded holes, and bolts, enables the device to function as follows: the connecting pipe passes through the clearance groove, serving as a connector; the second suction hole corresponds to the top of the fabric for suction; the first clamping pipe connects the first and second lower cleaning boxes to the connecting pipe; during suction, the second clamping pipe creates negative pressure inside the first and second upper cleaning boxes; the elastic ring and sealing layer increase the airtightness of the connection, preventing loosening and air leakage; the adjusting plate's installation position is adjustable; the dust collection box contains an induced draft fan, and the dust collection pipe performs suction, drawing air from inside the first lower cleaning box; the mounting base is installed on an air-jet loom, with several threaded holes, and bolts securely fix the adjusting plate, resulting in a relatively firm fixation. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the perforated structure of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing layer structure of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram, 1. Blade holder; 2. Blade; 3. Perforation; 4. First lower cleaning box; 5. Connecting tube; 6. Insert tube; 7. Second connecting tube; 8. Second lower cleaning box; 9. Suction hole; 10. First upper cleaning box; 11. Second upper cleaning box; 12. Connecting tube; 13. Clearance groove; 14. Second suction hole; 15. First clamping tube; 16. Second clamping tube; 17. Elastic ring; 18. Sealing layer; 19. Adjusting plate; 20. Dust collection box; 21. Dust collection tube; 22. Mounting base; 23. Threaded hole; 24. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-4A scissor-splitting device for an air-jet loom includes a blade holder 1, with blades 2 disposed on the inner wall of the blade holder 1 and perforations 3 on the outer surface of the blade holder 1. A first lower cleaning box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the blade holder 1, and a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the first lower cleaning box 4. An insert pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 5, and a second connecting pipe 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the insert pipe 6. A second lower cleaning box 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting pipe 7. Suction holes 9 are provided on the top of the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8. A first upper cleaning box 10 and a second upper cleaning box 11 are movably installed on the top of the blade holder 1, respectively. When in use, the operator inserts the connecting pipe 5 of the first lower cleaning box 4 into the perforation 3, and then inserts the second connecting pipe 7 of the second lower cleaning box 8 into the perforation 3. The insertion hole 3 allows the insertion tube 6 to be inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting tube 7, connecting the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8. Both are installed on the blade holder 1. The suction hole 9 corresponds to the lower part of the blade 2. The first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 are installed in the same way. The installation locations of the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 also have perforations 3. When the blade 2 divides the fabric, the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 suck up dust from above the fabric, while the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8 suck up dust from below the fabric. This results in a stronger and more comprehensive dust removal effect, with the dust removal range close to the blade 2 to prevent dust from adhering to the blade 2. A connecting tube 12 is fixedly connected inside the blade holder 1. The outer surface of the first cleaning box 10 and the second cleaning box 11 are provided with a relief groove 13. The connecting tube 12 passes through the relief groove 13 and serves as a connector. The bottom of the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 are provided with a second suction hole 14. There are several second suction holes 14. The second suction holes 14 are located above the fabric and are used for suction. One end of the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8 are fixedly connected to a first clamping tube 15. The first clamping tube 15 extends into the interior of the connecting tube 12 and connects the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8 to the connecting tube 12. One end of the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 are fixedly connected to a second clamping tube 16. The second clamping tube 16 extends into the interior of the connecting tube 12. When the connecting tube 12 is suctioned, the second clamping tube 16 is used to suction the fabric. The tube 16 creates negative pressure inside the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11. An elastic ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tube 6, and a sealing layer 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic ring 17. The elastic ring 17 and the sealing layer 18 increase the airtightness of the connection point, preventing loosening and air leakage. An adjusting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the knife holder 1, and a dust collection box 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 19. The installation position of the adjusting plate 19 is adjustable. A blower is installed inside the dust collection box 20, and a dust collection tube 21 is inserted into one side of the dust collection box 20. The top of the dust collection tube 21 is inserted into the first lower cleaning box 4, and the dust collection tube 21 performs suction, drawing air from inside the first lower cleaning box 4. A mounting base 22 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 19.The outer surface of the mounting base 22 has threaded holes 23. The mounting base 22 is installed on the air-jet loom. There are several threaded holes 23. The internal threads of the adjusting plate 19 are connected with bolts 24. There are four bolts 24, which fix the adjusting plate 19 securely.

[0037] In this invention, the coordinated arrangement of the blade holder 1, blade 2, perforation 3, first lower cleaning box 4, connecting tube 5, insert tube 6, second connecting tube 7, second lower cleaning box 8, suction hole 9, first upper cleaning box 10, and second upper cleaning box 11 allows the operator to insert the connecting tube 5 of the first lower cleaning box 4 into the corresponding perforation 3, and then insert the second connecting tube 7 of the second lower cleaning box 8 into the corresponding perforation 3. This allows the insert tube 6 to be inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting tube 7, thus allowing the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8 to... The two cleaning boxes are connected and installed on the blade holder 1. The suction hole 9 corresponds to the lower part of the blade 2. The first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 are installed in the same way. The installation positions of the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 are also provided with through holes 3. When the blade 2 divides the fabric, the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 suck up the dust above the fabric, while the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8 suck up the dust below the fabric. This makes the dust removal effect stronger and more comprehensive, and the dust removal range is close to the blade 2 to prevent dust from adhering to the blade. The device is mounted on the blade 2. Through the fitting arrangement of the connecting tube 12, the clearance groove 13, the second suction hole 14, the first clamping tube 15, the second clamping tube 16, the elastic ring 17, the sealing layer 18, the adjusting plate 19, the dust collection box 20, the dust collection pipe 21, the mounting base 22, the threaded hole 23, and the bolt 24, the connecting tube 12 passes through the clearance groove 13, serving as a connector. The second suction hole 14 corresponds to the top of the fabric for suction. The first clamping tube 15 connects the first lower cleaning box 4 and the second lower cleaning box 8 to the connecting tube 12. When the connecting pipe 12 is used for suction, negative pressure is generated inside the first upper cleaning box 10 and the second upper cleaning box 11 through the second clamping pipe 16. The elastic ring 17 and the sealing layer 18 increase the airtightness of the connection to prevent loosening and air leakage. The installation position of the adjusting plate 19 can be adjusted. The dust collection box 20 is equipped with an exhaust fan. The dust collection pipe 21 performs suction, and the air inside the first lower cleaning box 4 is sucked through the dust collection pipe 21. The mounting base 22 is installed on the air-jet loom. There are several threaded holes 23. The bolts 24 fix the adjusting plate 19, and the fixation is relatively firm.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scissor-splitting device for an air-jet loom, comprising a cutter holder (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the blade holder (1) is provided with a blade (2), and the outer surface of the blade holder (1) is provided with a perforation (3). A first lower cleaning box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the blade holder (1), and a connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the first lower cleaning box (4). An insertion tube (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting tube (5). A second connecting tube (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion tube (6). A second lower cleaning box (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting tube (7). Suction holes (9) are provided on the top of the first lower cleaning box (4) and the second lower cleaning box (8). A first upper cleaning box (10) and a second upper cleaning box (11) are movably installed on the top of the blade holder (1).

2. The air-jet loom scissor splitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool holder (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (12), and the outer surface of the tool holder (1) is provided with a clearance groove (13).

3. The air-jet loom scissor splitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first upper cleaning box (10) and the second upper cleaning box (11) are provided with a second suction hole (14), and the number of the second suction holes (14) is several.

4. A scissor-type splitting device for an air-jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first lower cleaning box (4) and the second lower cleaning box (8) is fixedly connected to a first clamping tube (15), which extends into the interior of the connecting tube (12).

5. A scissor-type splitting device for an air-jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first upper cleaning box (10) and the second upper cleaning box (11) is fixedly connected to a second clamping tube (16), which extends into the interior of the connecting tube (12).

6. The air-jet loom scissor splitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic ring (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cannula (6), and a sealing layer (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic ring (17).

7. A scissor-type splitting device for an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the blade holder (1), and a dust collector (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate (19).

8. A scissor-type splitting device for an air-jet loom according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust removal tube (21) is inserted into one side of the dust removal box (20), and the top of the dust removal tube (21) is inserted into the first lower cleaning box (4).

9. A scissor-type splitting device for an air-jet loom according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adjusting plate (19) is provided with a mounting base (22), and the outer surface of the mounting base (22) is provided with a threaded hole (23).

10. A scissor-type splitting device for an air-jet loom according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (19) is internally threaded with bolts (24), and the number of bolts (24) is four.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scissor framing device of air jet loom

    CN217536296U