Rapid cleaning device for cheese dyeing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cheese dyeing fast cleaning device which comprises a cleaning pool, a cleaning device is installed on the inner side of the cleaning pool, a speed adjusting device is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning pool, the speed adjusting device comprises an adjusting sleeve, a fixing pipe, a linkage pipe, a driving tooth, a rotating shaft, an adjusting plate and a driven wheel, the linkage pipe is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting sleeve, and the driving tooth is installed at one end of the linkage pipe. The adjusting plate is installed on the other side of the driven wheel, the driven wheel is installed in the fixing pipe through a rotating shaft, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the fixing pipe and comprises a reset plate, a reset groove, a supporting plate, a connecting plate, a round block, a limiting spring, a limiting sleeve and a limiting block, the reset groove is formed in the reset plate, the supporting plate is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to one side of the limiting sleeve. According to the device, the defects that in the prior art, static soaking efficiency is low, the dynamic cleaning technical parameter regulation and control capacity is insufficient, and the structural stability is poor after the flow speed is adjusted are overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of yarn dyeing and cleaning technology, and more specifically, it relates to a rapid cleaning device for yarn dyeing. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the textile industry, the yarn dyeing process is a key link in textile production. Its cleaning quality directly affects the color fastness, hand feel and overall quality of the finished product. However, through in-depth research and technical analysis of the current industry situation, it has been found that there are still many technical problems that need to be solved in the current cleaning process after yarn dyeing.

[0003] In existing technologies, the cleaning process after dyeing yarn packages mainly relies on the traditional static soaking method. Specifically, operators place the dyed yarn packages into a container filled with cleaning solution and simply let them sit to dissolve and remove dye residues. Although this method is simple to operate and has low equipment investment costs, it suffers from a serious drawback: extremely low cleaning efficiency. Technical test data shows that under the traditional soaking method, it takes a long time to completely clean a batch of standard-sized yarn packages, and the utilization rate of the cleaning solution is low. More importantly, static soaking cannot effectively penetrate the internal structure of the yarn packages, resulting in the incomplete removal of residual dyes and auxiliaries in the inner layer of the yarn. Furthermore, the yarn packages cleaned by static soaking exhibit varying degrees of color difference between the inner and outer layers. In addition, due to incomplete cleaning, some products will experience "color bleeding" or "color fading" during subsequent processing, directly affecting the quality of the finished product and causing a large amount of rework and material waste. The static soaking method also leads to a high frequency of cleaning solution replacement, which not only increases the consumption of water resources and cleaning agents but also increases the burden on environmental treatment. This technical defect of low efficiency and incomplete cleaning has become a key bottleneck restricting the improvement of the quality and efficiency of yarn package dyeing processes.

[0004] Secondly, to address the aforementioned problem of low efficiency in static soaking, some equipment manufacturers have indeed introduced dynamic cleaning technology. This mainly involves installing an air jet device at the bottom of the cleaning unit, utilizing the agitation of the cleaning solution by rising air bubbles to enhance the contact and exchange between the cleaning solution and the yarn, thereby achieving a dynamic cleaning effect. However, these types of equipment generally suffer from a critical deficiency in their controllability. Specifically, the airflow delivery system typically employs a fixed parameter design, with key parameters such as airflow speed, pressure, and flow rate preset to fixed values. This makes it impossible to make targeted adjustments based on different types of yarn materials, dye characteristics, and levels of contamination. Production practice shows that different fiber materials (such as cotton, wool, silk, and synthetic fibers) have varying effects on cleaning efficiency. The required washing intensity varies significantly: fine silk yarns are prone to tangling and damage under high-intensity airflow impact, while coarse and tough wool yarns require stronger airflow agitation to achieve the ideal cleaning effect. Similarly, different types of dyes (such as reactive dyes, disperse dyes, acid dyes, etc.) also require different intensities of mechanical force during the removal process. More seriously, when the production line needs to switch to different types of yarn, cleaning equipment with fixed parameters cannot adapt to this flexible demand, resulting in a decrease in equipment utilization or a reduction in product qualification rate. This technical defect of not being able to flexibly adjust the airflow conveying speed according to actual needs seriously restricts the application effect and promotion scope of dynamic cleaning technology.

[0005] Furthermore, while some improved equipment has indeed emerged on the market attempting to adjust and control the airflow delivery speed, these designs can theoretically meet parameter adjustments for different cleaning needs. However, during long-term operation, the vibration of the cleaning equipment itself and the reaction force generated by the airflow impact can cause a continuous loosening effect on the adjustment mechanism. More seriously, in the environment of multiple devices operating collaboratively in a textile workshop, vibrations transmitted from adjacent devices can have a cumulative effect through the foundation or connecting structure, further exacerbating the instability of the adjustment mechanism and leading to inconsistent cleaning results. This not only increases maintenance workload and labor costs but also results in lost production time. More importantly, because the unstable changes in airflow parameters are usually gradual, operators often fail to detect them in time, only noticing them during the product quality inspection stage. This results in significant losses of semi-finished products and rework, adding extra production costs to medium-sized textile enterprises annually. This technical defect, where equipment vibration and airflow impact cause the adjustment structure to loosen and shift, leading to changes in airflow parameters, seriously affects the operational stability and production continuity of dynamic cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages, comprising a cleaning tank, a cleaning device installed inside the cleaning tank, and a speed regulating device provided outside the cleaning tank. The speed regulating device includes an adjusting sleeve, a fixed tube, a linkage tube, a driving gear, a rotating shaft, an adjusting plate, and a driven wheel. The adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed tube. The linkage tube is fixedly installed inside the adjusting sleeve, and one end of the linkage tube is rotatably inserted into the fixed tube. The driving gear is fixedly installed at one end of the linkage tube. The rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the driven wheel, and the adjusting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the driven wheel. The wheel is rotatably mounted in the fixed tube via a rotating shaft, and the driven wheel meshes with the driving gear. A limiting mechanism is provided on the outside of the fixed tube. The limiting mechanism includes a reset plate, a reset groove, a support plate, a connecting plate, round blocks, a limiting spring, a limiting sleeve, and a limiting block. The reset plate is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixed tube. The reset groove is opened on the reset plate. The support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting sleeve. Multiple round blocks are fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed tube. The two ends of the limiting spring are respectively connected to two adjacent limiting blocks. The limiting sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed tube. Multiple limiting blocks are movably arranged on one side of the adjusting sleeve.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the cleaning device includes a connecting chamber, a connecting pipe, an output pipe, a bracket, a spray pipe, and spray holes. The input end of the connecting chamber is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe, and the other end of the adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe. The cleaning tank is detachably mounted on the bracket, and multiple spray pipes are detachably mounted at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The input end of the spray pipe is connected to the output end of the connecting chamber, and multiple spray holes are opened on the spray pipe. The output pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed frame is detachably provided above the cleaning pool, a hydraulic cylinder is detachably provided at the top of the fixed frame, a hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, an installation frame is detachably connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a placement frame is detachably provided at the bottom end of the installation frame, and the installation frame is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed frame.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a cylinder is detachably provided inside the mounting frame, the top of the cylinder is detachably connected to the top of the inside of the mounting frame, a piston rod is connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a clamping plate is detachably connected to the bottom end of the piston rod. The above components work together to achieve the pressing and fixing of the yarn package.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a thrust bearing is detachably provided on one side of the reset plate, a movable spring is connected to one side of the thrust bearing, and the other end of the movable spring is connected to the limiting sleeve. The above components ensure the stable reset of the limiting sleeve.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting wheel is rotatably provided on one side of the limiting block, and the limiting wheel is engaged between the two circular blocks. The setting of the limiting wheel ensures that the limiting block can move smoothly.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the adjustment plate has multiple adjustment holes.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting groove is provided in the limiting block, and a plurality of limiting rails are fixedly provided on one side of the adjusting sleeve. The limiting groove is adapted to the limiting rails, and the limiting groove and the limiting rails cooperate to guide and limit the limiting block.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model, by setting up a cleaning device, enables the cleaning water and cleaning liquid to clean the yarn package, and the dense and fine bubbles agitate the cleaning water and cleaning liquid, which can promote full contact between the two and the yarn package, thereby achieving rapid and thorough cleaning of the yarn package, solving the technical problems of low cleaning efficiency and incomplete cleaning in the traditional static soaking method in the background art.

[0020] 2. This utility model, by setting a speed regulating device, changes the angle of the regulating hole in conjunction with the change of the angle of the regulating plate, thereby changing the flow area at the corresponding position in the fixed tube, thus achieving the purpose of changing the airflow delivery speed. This solves the technical problem in the background technology of insufficient control performance of dynamic cleaning technology and the inability to flexibly adjust the airflow delivery speed according to actual needs.

[0021] 3. This utility model, by setting a limiting mechanism, limits the inner wall of the limiting sleeve to the outer wall of the limiting wheel, so that the limiting wheel and the limiting block will not move outward, thereby limiting the rotation of the adjusting sleeve and preventing the adjusting sleeve from rotating. This ensures the structural stability after the flow rate is adjusted, and thus ensures the stable progress of the cleaning work. It solves the technical problem in the background art that the adjusting structure becomes loose and shifted due to equipment vibration and airflow impact, causing changes in airflow parameters. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the speed regulating device and the limiting mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersed structure of the speed regulating device and the limiting mechanism in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the speed regulating device and the limiting mechanism in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Adjusting sleeve; 3. Fixed pipe; 4. Linkage pipe; 5. Driving gear; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Driven wheel; 9. Reset plate; 10. Reset groove; 11. Support plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Round block; 14. Limiting spring; 15. Limiting sleeve; 16. Limiting block; 17. Connecting compartment; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Output pipe; 20. Bracket; 21. Spray pipe; 22. Spray hole; 23. Fixed frame; 24. Hydraulic cylinder; 25. Hydraulic rod; 26. Mounting frame; 27. Placement frame; 28. Cylinder; 29. ​​Piston rod; 30. Clamping plate; 31. Thrust bearing; 32. Movable spring; 33. Limiting wheel; 34. Adjusting hole; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Limiting rail. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5A rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages includes a cleaning tank 1. A cleaning device is installed inside the cleaning tank 1, and a speed regulating device is installed outside the cleaning tank 1. The speed regulating device includes an adjusting sleeve 2, a fixed pipe 3, a linkage pipe 4, a driving gear 5, a rotating shaft 6, an adjusting plate 7, and a driven wheel 8. The adjusting sleeve 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed pipe 3. The linkage pipe 4 is fixedly installed inside the adjusting sleeve 2, and one end of the linkage pipe 4 is rotatably inserted into the fixed pipe 3. The driving gear 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the linkage pipe 4. The rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven wheel 8, and the adjusting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the other side of the driven wheel 8. The driven wheel 8 is rotatably installed in the fixed pipe 3 via the rotating shaft 6. 8 meshes with the active gear 5. A limiting mechanism is provided on the outside of the fixed tube 3. The limiting mechanism includes a reset plate 9, a reset groove 10, a support plate 11, a connecting plate 12, a round block 13, a limiting spring 14, a limiting sleeve 15, and a limiting block 16. The reset plate 9 is rotatably installed on the outside of the fixed tube 3. The reset groove 10 is opened on the reset plate 9. The support plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting sleeve 15. Multiple round blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed tube 3. The two ends of the limiting spring 14 are respectively connected to two adjacent limiting blocks 16. The limiting sleeve 15 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed tube 3. Multiple limiting blocks 16 are movably arranged on one side of the adjusting sleeve 2.

[0032] The cleaning device includes a connecting chamber 17, a connecting pipe 18, an output pipe 19, a bracket 20, a spray pipe 21, and spray holes 22. The input end of the connecting chamber 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe 3, and the other end of the adjusting sleeve 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 18. The cleaning tank 1 is detachably installed on the bracket 20. Multiple spray pipes 21 are detachably installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and the input end of the spray pipe 21 is connected to the output end of the connecting chamber 17. Multiple spray holes 22 are opened on the spray pipe 21, and the output pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1.

[0033] A fixed frame 23 is detachably provided above the cleaning pool 1. A hydraulic cylinder 24 is detachably provided at the top of the fixed frame 23. A hydraulic rod 25 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 24. A mounting frame 26 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 25. A placement frame 27 is detachably provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 26. The mounting frame 26 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 23.

[0034] A cylinder 28 is detachably provided inside the mounting bracket 26. The top of the cylinder 28 is detachably connected to the top of the inside of the mounting bracket 26. A piston rod 29 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 28. A clamping plate 30 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the piston rod 29.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the device is needed to clean the yarn packages, multiple yarn packages are first stacked in the placement rack 27. Then, the cylinder 28 is opened, and the piston rod 29 connected to the output end of the cylinder 28 drives the clamping plate 30 to descend. When the lower end face of the clamping plate 30 is in contact with the upper end face of the topmost yarn package, the yarn package is pressed and limited. Then, the cylinder 28 is closed, and the cleaning water and cleaning liquid are transported to the cleaning tank 1. Then, the air supply device connected to the input end of the connecting pipe 18 is opened, so that the external air supply device transports clean gas through the connecting pipe 18 and the fixed pipe 3 to the connecting chamber 17. Then, the air is distributed to each nozzle 21 through the connecting chamber 17. Then, the clean gas is atomized into dense and fine bubbles through the multiple nozzle holes 22 on each nozzle 21, so as to achieve the cleaning of the cleaning water and cleaning liquid. The agitation of the cleaning fluid promotes mixing of the two components. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 24 installed at the top of the fixed frame 23 is opened. The hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the mounting frame 26 to descend through the hydraulic rod 25 connected to the output end. This causes the mounting frame 26 to lower the placement frame 27 and clamping plate 30, etc., so that the multiple compressed and limited yarn packages are submerged in the cleaning tank 1. The cleaning water and cleaning fluid clean the yarn packages, and the dense and fine bubbles agitate the cleaning water and cleaning fluid, which can promote full contact between the two and the yarn packages, thereby achieving rapid and thorough cleaning of the yarn packages. After cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is reversed to make each component rise and reset. Then, the air cylinder 28 is reversed to make the clamping plate 30 no longer press the yarn packages into the placement frame 27. The cleaned yarn packages can then be removed.

[0036] Please see Figures 3-5 As a further implementation of the overall equipment: a thrust bearing 31 is detachably provided on one side of the reset plate 9, and a movable spring 32 is connected to one side of the thrust bearing 31. The other end of the movable spring 32 is connected to the limiting sleeve 15.

[0037] A limiting wheel 33 is provided on one side of the limiting block 16, which is rotated and is engaged between the two circular blocks 13.

[0038] The adjusting plate 7 has multiple adjusting holes 34.

[0039] The limiting block 16 has a limiting groove 35, and the adjusting sleeve 2 has multiple limiting rails 36 fixed on one side, with the limiting groove 35 and the limiting rails 36 being adapted to each other.

[0040] More specifically, when the airflow delivery speed needs to be adjusted, firstly, rotate the reset plate 9, causing the reset plate 9 to rotate the reset groove 10 to the position corresponding to the support plate 11. Simultaneously, the reset plate 9 will drive the thrust bearing 31 to rotate, then push the limiting sleeve 15. This causes the limiting sleeve 15 to slide the connecting plate 12 and the support plate 11 through the reset groove 10, simultaneously engaging with the reset plate 9 to compress the movable spring 32. When the movable spring 32 is compressed to its limit, the support plate 11 closest to the limiting sleeve 15 passes through the reset groove 10 and moves to the other side of the reset plate 9. Then, rotate the reset plate 9 again, causing the reset plate 9 to rotate the reset groove 10 to a position not corresponding to the support plate 11, and simultaneously causing the reset plate 9 to drive the thrust bearing 31 to rotate. The connecting plate 12 and the support plate 11 closest to the limiting sleeve 15 cooperate to limit the limiting sleeve 15 to one side of the reset plate 9, so that the limiting sleeve 15 no longer limits the outside of the limiting wheel 33. Then, the adjusting sleeve 2 is rotated, and the adjusting sleeve 2 drives multiple limiting rails 36 set on one side to rotate synchronously. The limiting rails 36, together with the limiting grooves 35, drive multiple limiting blocks 16 to rotate in the same direction. This causes the limiting blocks 16 to drive the limiting wheel 33 to move out from between the two round blocks 13. The limiting wheel 33 then drives the limiting blocks 16 to slide outward along the limiting rails 36 and the limiting grooves 35. The limiting blocks 16 will also drive the limiting spring 14 to stretch outward. At the same time, the adjusting sleeve 2 will drive the linkage tube 4 fixed on the inner side to rotate. Then, the linkage tube 4 drives multiple corresponding linkage tubes through the active teeth 5 set at one end. The driven wheel 8 rotates synchronously, and while driving the rotating shaft 6, it also drives the adjusting plate 7 fixed on the other side to rotate, changing the angle of the adjusting plate 7. This, in turn, causes the adjusting plate 7 to change the angle of the adjusting hole 34. The change in the angle of the adjusting hole 34, combined with the change in the angle of the adjusting plate 7, changes the flow area at the corresponding position in the fixed pipe 3, thereby changing the airflow conveying speed. When the conveying speed is adjusted to a suitable value, the rotation of the adjusting sleeve 2 stops, and the limiting rail 36 on one side of the adjusting sleeve 2 drives the limiting block 16 to rotate between the two corresponding circular blocks 13 through the limiting groove 35. The limiting block 16 then drives one side of its mounting wheel 33 to rotate between the two corresponding circular blocks 13. The spring 14 resets and pulls the limiting block 16 to slide inward along the limiting rail 36 and the limiting groove 35, causing the limiting block 16 to drive the limiting wheel 33 to engage between the two corresponding circular blocks 13. Then, the reset plate 9 is rotated again, causing the reset plate 9 to drive the detachable thrust bearing 31 on one side to rotate, and causing the reset plate 9 to drive the reset groove 10 to rotate to the position corresponding to the support plate 11. At this time, the movable spring 32 pushes the limiting sleeve 15 to slide reset, causing the limiting sleeve 15 to drive the three support plates 11 to slide reset through the connecting plate 12. When the movable spring 32 is fully reset, the other two support plates 11 have just moved to the sides of the reset plate 9 respectively. Then, the reset plate 9 is rotated again, causing the reset plate 9 to drive the thrust bearing 31 and the reset groove 10 to rotate again.This causes the reset groove 10 to rotate again to a position that does not correspond to the connecting plate 12 and the support plate 11. At this time, the connecting plate 12 and the corresponding two support plates 11 cooperate to support and limit the limiting sleeve 15 to one side of the movable plate. This limits the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 15 to the outer wall of the limiting wheel 33, preventing the limiting wheel 33 and the limiting block 16 from moving outward. This achieves rotational limitation on the adjusting sleeve 2, preventing the adjusting sleeve 2 from rotating, thus ensuring the structural stability after the flow rate adjustment, and consequently ensuring the stable operation of the cleaning process.

[0041] In summary, when using or operating the equipment: First, stack multiple yarn packages in the placement rack 27. Then, open cylinder 28. Cylinder 28, through piston rod 29 connected to its output end, drives clamping plate 30 to descend. When the lower end of clamping plate 30 contacts the upper end of the topmost yarn package, it achieves compression and limiting of the yarn package. Then, close cylinder 28. Next, the cleaning water and cleaning solution are transported to the cleaning tank 1. Then, open the external air supply device connected to the input end of connecting pipe 18, allowing the external air supply device to transport clean gas through connecting pipe 18 and fixed pipe 3 to the connecting chamber 17. The clean gas is then distributed to each nozzle 21 through the connecting chamber 17. Finally, the clean gas is atomized into dense, fine bubbles through multiple nozzle holes 22 on each nozzle 21, achieving the desired cleaning effect. The agitation of the cleaning water and cleaning fluid promotes their mixing. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 24 installed at the top of the fixed frame 23 is opened. The hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the mounting frame 26 to descend through the hydraulic rod 25 connected to the output end. This causes the mounting frame 26 to lower the placement frame 27 and clamping plate 30, etc., so that the multiple compressed and limited yarn packages are submerged in the cleaning tank 1. The cleaning water and cleaning fluid clean the yarn packages, and the dense and fine bubbles agitate the cleaning water and cleaning fluid, which can promote full contact between the two and the yarn packages, thereby achieving rapid and thorough cleaning of the yarn packages. After cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is reversed to make each component rise and reset. Then, the air cylinder 28 is reversed to make the clamping plate 30 no longer press the yarn packages into the placement frame 27. Then, the cleaned yarn packages can be removed.

[0042] When the airflow delivery speed needs to be adjusted, first rotate the reset plate 9, causing the reset plate 9 to rotate the reset groove 10 to the position corresponding to the support plate 11. At the same time, the reset plate 9 will drive the thrust bearing 31 to rotate, and then push the limiting sleeve 15, so that the limiting sleeve 15 drives the connecting plate 12 and the support plate 11 to slide through the reset groove 10, while cooperating with the reset plate 9 to compress the movable spring 32. When the movable spring 32 is compressed to its limit, the support plate 11 closest to the limiting sleeve 15 just passes through the reset groove 10 and moves to the other side of the reset plate 9. Then rotate the reset plate 9 again, so that the reset plate 9 drives the reset groove 10 to a position that does not correspond to the support plate 11, and the reset plate 9 synchronously drives the thrust bearing 31 to rotate. Then the connecting plate 12... 2. The support plate 11 closest to the limiting sleeve 15 cooperates to limit the limiting sleeve 15 to one side of the reset plate 9, so that the limiting sleeve 15 no longer limits the outside of the limiting wheel 33. Then, the adjusting sleeve 2 is rotated, and the adjusting sleeve 2 drives multiple limiting rails 36 set on one side to rotate synchronously. The limiting rails 36, in conjunction with the limiting grooves 35, drive multiple limiting blocks 16 to rotate in the same direction. This causes the limiting blocks 16 to drive the limiting wheel 33 to move out from between the two round blocks 13. The limiting wheel 33 then drives the limiting blocks 16 to slide outward along the limiting rails 36 and the limiting grooves 35. The limiting blocks 16 will also drive the limiting spring 14 to stretch outward. At the same time, the adjusting sleeve 2 will drive the linkage tube 4 fixed on the inner side to rotate. Then, the linkage tube 4 drives multiple meshing teeth through the active teeth 5 set at one end. The driven wheel 8 rotates synchronously, and while driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the driven wheel 8 also drives the adjusting plate 7 fixed on the other side to rotate, causing the angle of the adjusting plate 7 to change. This, in turn, causes the adjusting plate 7 to change the angle of the adjusting hole 34. The change in the angle of the adjusting hole 34, combined with the change in the angle of the adjusting plate 7, causes a change in the flow area at the corresponding position in the fixed pipe 3, thereby changing the airflow conveying speed. When the conveying speed is adjusted to a suitable value, the rotation of the adjusting sleeve 2 stops, and the limiting rail 36 on one side of the adjusting sleeve 2 drives the limiting block 16 to rotate between the two corresponding circular blocks 13 through the limiting groove 35. The limiting block 16 then drives one side of its mounting wheel 33 to rotate between the two corresponding circular blocks 13, and then the limiting is achieved. Spring 14 resets and pulls the limiting block 16 to slide inward along the limiting rail 36 and the limiting groove 35, causing the limiting block 16 to drive the limiting wheel 33 to engage between the two corresponding circular blocks 13. Then, the reset plate 9 is rotated again, causing the reset plate 9 to drive the detachable thrust bearing 31 on one side to rotate, and causing the reset plate 9 to drive the reset groove 10 to rotate to the position corresponding to the support plate 11. At this time, the movable spring 32 pushes the limiting sleeve 15 to slide reset, causing the limiting sleeve 15 to drive the three support plates 11 to slide reset through the connecting plate 12. When the movable spring 32 is fully reset, the other two support plates 11 have just moved to the sides of the reset plate 9 respectively. Then, the reset plate 9 is rotated again, causing the reset plate 9 to drive the thrust bearing 31 and the reset groove 10 to rotate again.This causes the reset groove 10 to rotate again to a position that does not correspond to the connecting plate 12 and the support plate 11. At this time, the connecting plate 12 and the corresponding two support plates 11 cooperate to support and limit the limiting sleeve 15 to one side of the movable plate. This limits the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 15 to the outer wall of the limiting wheel 33, preventing the limiting wheel 33 and the limiting block 16 from moving outward. This achieves rotational limitation on the adjusting sleeve 2, preventing the adjusting sleeve 2 from rotating, thus ensuring the structural stability after the flow rate adjustment, and consequently ensuring the stable operation of the cleaning process.

[0043] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: A cleaning device is installed inside the cleaning tank (1), and a speed regulating device is installed outside the cleaning tank (1). The speed regulating device includes an adjusting sleeve (2), a fixed tube (3), a linkage tube (4), a driving gear (5), a rotating shaft (6), an adjusting plate (7), and a driven wheel (8). The linkage tube (4) is located inside the adjusting sleeve (2), the driving gear (5) is installed at one end of the linkage tube (4), and the adjusting plate (7) is installed on the other side of the driven wheel (8). The driven wheel (8) is installed in the fixed tube (3) through the rotating shaft (6). A limit mechanism is provided outside the fixed tube (3). The limit mechanism includes a reset plate (9) and a reset groove (10). The components include a support plate (11), a connecting plate (12), a round block (13), a limiting spring (14), a limiting sleeve (15), and a limiting block (16). The reset plate (9) is installed on the outside of the fixed tube (3), and the reset groove (10) is opened on the reset plate (9). The support plate (11) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (12), and the connecting plate (12) is connected to one side of the limiting sleeve (15). Multiple round blocks (13) are installed on the outside of the fixed tube (3). The limiting spring (14) is connected to two adjacent limiting blocks (16). The limiting sleeve (15) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed tube (3). Multiple limiting blocks (16) are set on one side of the adjusting sleeve (2).

2. The rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device includes a connecting chamber (17), a connecting pipe (18), an output pipe (19), a bracket (20), a spray pipe (21), and spray holes (22). The input end of the connecting chamber (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe (3), and the other end of the adjusting sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe (18). The cleaning pool (1) is detachably installed on the bracket (20). Multiple spray pipes (21) are detachably installed at the bottom of the cleaning pool (1), and the input end of the spray pipe (21) is connected to the output end of the connecting chamber (17). Multiple spray holes (22) are opened on the spray pipe (21), and the output pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool (1).

3. The rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed frame (23) is detachably provided above the cleaning pool (1). A hydraulic cylinder (24) is detachably provided at the top of the fixed frame (23). A hydraulic rod (25) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (24). A mounting frame (26) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (25). A placement frame (27) is detachably provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame (26). The mounting frame (26) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (23).

4. The rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (28) is detachably provided inside the mounting bracket (26). The top of the cylinder (28) is detachably connected to the top of the inside of the mounting bracket (26). A piston rod (29) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (28). A clamping plate (30) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the piston rod (29).

5. A rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The reset plate (9) is detachably provided with a thrust bearing (31) on one side, and a movable spring (32) is connected to one side of the thrust bearing (31). The other end of the movable spring (32) is connected to the limiting sleeve (15).

6. The rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (16) has a limiting wheel (33) on one side that rotates, and the limiting wheel (33) is engaged between the two round blocks (13).

7. The rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (7) has multiple adjusting holes (34).

8. The rapid cleaning device for dyeing yarn packages according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (16) has a limiting groove (35), and the adjusting sleeve (2) is fixedly provided with multiple limiting rails (36) on one side. The limiting groove (35) is adapted to the limiting rails (36).

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