SMW construction method pile profile steel positioning fixture
By combining laser locators and positioning devices, the problems of construction accuracy and reliability when inserting SMW method pile steel into cement-soil mixing piles were solved, achieving standard spacing and parallelism between steel sections, thus improving construction quality and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY SHISIJU GROUP CORP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when the steel profiles of the SMW method are inserted into the cement-soil mixing pile, the construction accuracy and reliability are difficult to guarantee. The distance between the steel profiles is uneven, which can easily lead to skew and affect the overall quality and aesthetics.
A laser locator and positioning device are used. The laser locator projects a cursor, and the positioning device ensures accurate positioning of the steel section when it is inserted into the cement-soil mixing pile. Positioning steel plates and steel bars are used to clamp the steel section to ensure standard spacing and parallelism between the steel sections.
This method enables accurate positioning and standard spacing of steel sections in cement-soil mixing piles, improving construction precision and aesthetics, and ensuring the reliability and neatness of steel section insertion.
Smart Images

Figure CN224213294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of SMW method pile steel positioning technology, and in particular to an SMW method pile steel positioning clamp. Background Technology
[0002] The SMW method involves using a multi-axis drilling and mixing machine to drill to a certain depth on site, while simultaneously spraying a cement-based reinforcing agent at the drill bit to repeatedly mix with the foundation soil. Overlapping construction is adopted between each construction unit. Before the cement-soil mixture hardens, H-beams or steel plates are inserted as stress reinforcement materials. Once the cement hardens, a continuous, complete, and seamless underground wall with a certain strength and rigidity is formed.
[0003] In existing technologies, when steel sections are inserted into cement-soil mixing piles, the construction accuracy and reliability cannot be guaranteed by relying on the adjustments made by construction personnel. The uneven distances between the steel sections can easily lead to steel section skew, affecting the overall quality and reliability, and also resulting in an unsightly appearance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a positioning clamp for SMW method pile steel.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A SMW method pile steel positioning clamp includes a foundation and steel sections. Cement-soil mixing piles are provided on the foundation. The steel sections are embedded in the upper part of the cement-soil mixing piles. A positioning device is provided on the upper side of the steel sections. The positioning device includes a reinforcing bar and a positioning steel plate. A laser positioning device is provided on the foundation.
[0007] The laser positioner includes a housing, a slide rail, and a laser spotlight. The bottom of the housing is provided with a rod, the slide rail is provided with a lamp holder, the laser spotlight is connected to the lamp holder, and a locking device is provided on one side of the lamp holder.
[0008] Preferably, the cement-soil mixing piles are provided in multiple sets and arranged in an array on the foundation, and the steel profiles are arranged corresponding to the cement-soil mixing piles.
[0009] Preferably, the upper side of the positioning steel plate is fixedly connected to the reinforcing bar, and multiple sets of positioning steel plates are provided, each abutting against the top two side walls of the steel section.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing bar is provided with a connecting sleeve, and the reinforcing bar and the connecting sleeve are connected by threads.
[0011] Preferably, the slide rail is located on the side of the housing near the steel profile, the laser spotlight is connected to the lamp holder by a ball hinge, the slide rail is provided with limit screws at both ends, and the slide rail is provided with negative electrode contact pieces and positive electrode contact pieces on the upper and lower sides respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a power supply line is provided on one side of the housing, and both the negative electrode contact and the positive electrode contact are electrically connected to the power supply line; the lamp holder is provided with sliding contacts corresponding to the negative electrode contact and the positive electrode contact, and the sliding contacts are electrically connected to the laser spotlight.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model uses a laser locator to project a cursor, which facilitates the positioning of the steel section when it is inserted into the cement-soil mixing pile. At the same time, the top of the steel section is corrected by the positioning device to ensure that multiple sets of steel sections are parallel and have uniform spacing, maintain standard spacing, and are accurately inserted into the cement-soil mixing pile, thus improving the aesthetics. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the working state of a SMW method pile steel positioning fixture proposed in this utility model from a first-view perspective.
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the working state of a SMW method pile steel positioning fixture proposed in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Foundation; 2. Steel section; 3. Laser locator; 30. Shell; 31. Insert rod; 32. Slide rail; 321. Limit screw; 33. Lamp holder; 34. Laser spotlight; 35. Power supply line; 4. Positioning device; 41. Reinforcing bar; 42. Connecting sleeve; 43. Positioning steel plate; 5. Cement-soil mixing pile. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-3A SMW method pile steel positioning clamp includes a foundation 1 and a steel section 2. Cement-soil mixing piles 5 are provided on the foundation 1. Multiple sets of cement-soil mixing piles 5 are arranged in an array on the foundation 1. The steel section 2 is arranged correspondingly to the cement-soil mixing piles 5. Before the cement-soil mixing piles 5 solidify and harden, the steel section 2 is embedded into the upper part of the cement-soil mixing piles 5.
[0021] The upper side of the steel section 2 is provided with a positioning device 4, which is used to effectively ensure the standard spacing between the steel sections during construction and also plays an aesthetic role. The positioning device 4 includes a reinforcing bar 41 and a positioning steel plate 43. The upper side of the positioning steel plate 43 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing bar 41. Multiple sets of positioning steel plates 43 are provided and abut against the top two side walls of each steel section 2 to clamp the steel section 2. As needed, wooden boards or patches can be used to fill the gaps to ensure stable clamping. The reinforcing bar 41 is provided with a connecting sleeve 42. The reinforcing bar 41 and the connecting sleeve 42 are connected by threads. By rotating the connecting sleeve 42, the distance between the reinforcing bars 41 can be adjusted. Multiple reinforcing bars 41 can be connected to ensure that the top of each steel section 2 can be stably restricted to avoid shaking or displacement, which would affect the insertion of the steel section 2.
[0022] A laser locator 3 is installed on the foundation 1. It plays a positioning role when the steel section 2 is about to be inserted into the cement-soil mixing pile 5. The laser locator 3 includes a housing 30, a slide rail 32 and a laser spotlight 34. The bottom of the housing 30 is provided with a rod 31. The rod 31 is inserted into the foundation 1 to facilitate fixing the laser locator 3. The slide rail 32 is provided with a lamp holder 33. The laser spotlight 34 is connected to the lamp holder 33. A locking device is provided on one side of the lamp holder 33. The lamp holder 33 slides on the slide rail 32 to adjust its position and is then fixed and locked by the locking device.
[0023] The slide rail 32 is located on the side of the housing 30 near the steel section 2. The laser spotlight 34 is connected to the lamp holder 33 by a ball joint, which facilitates fine-tuning of the angle and ensures that the laser spotlight 34 projects a laser beam in a straight line, which is convenient for positioning the bottom of the steel section 2. The slide rail 32 is provided with limit screws 321 at both ends to prevent the lamp holder 33 from falling off the slide rail 32, or to facilitate the removal of the lamp holder 33 and the laser spotlight 34 after construction for recycling and cleaning, thus improving transportation convenience. The slide rail 32 is provided with negative electrode contact pieces and positive electrode contact pieces on the upper and lower sides, respectively. A power supply line 35 is provided on one side of the housing 30. Both the negative electrode contact pieces and the positive electrode contact pieces are electrically connected to the power supply line 35 to achieve power supply.
[0024] The lamp holder 33 is provided with sliding contacts corresponding to the negative electrode contact piece and the positive electrode contact piece. The sliding contacts are electrically connected to the laser spotlight 34. Each lamp holder 33 has at least two sliding contacts. The two sliding contacts are respectively connected to the negative electrode contact piece and the positive electrode contact piece to complete the circuit connection. The power supply line 35 is connected to the laser spotlight 34 to complete the power supply. Alternatively, the laser spotlight 34 can be directly connected with a wire. The wire is wound in a spiral shape for easy movement and adjustment of the laser spotlight 34, and easy to store and organize.
[0025] In this embodiment, after the cement-soil mixing pile 5 is processed, the laser locator 3 is installed. According to the design position, the position of the lamp holder 33 is adjusted and locked. The laser spotlight 34 is turned on to project the cursor. The construction personnel use a hoist to lift the steel section 2, use the cursor to locate the insertion position, and then press it down. At the same time, the positioning device 4 is locked on the top of the steel section 2 to ensure that the steel section 2 is accurately and reliably inserted into the cement-soil mixing pile 5. The positioning work is completed neatly and accurately, ensuring the standard spacing between the steel sections 2. After completion, the positioning device 4 and the laser locator 3 are removed or adjusted for subsequent insertion of the steel section 2.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for SMW method pile steel, comprising a foundation (1) and steel (2), characterized in that, Cement-soil mixing piles (5) are provided on the foundation (1). The steel section (2) is embedded in the upper part of the cement-soil mixing piles (5). A positioning device (4) is provided on the upper side of the steel section (2). The positioning device (4) includes a steel bar rod (41) and a positioning steel plate (43). A laser locator (3) is provided on the foundation (1). The laser locator (3) includes a housing (30), a slide rail (32) and a laser spotlight (34). The bottom of the housing (30) is provided with a rod (31), the slide rail (32) is provided with a lamp holder (33), the laser spotlight (34) is connected to the lamp holder (33), and a locking device is provided on one side of the lamp holder (33).
2. The SMW method pile steel positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cement-soil mixing piles (5) are provided in multiple sets and arranged in an array on the foundation (1), and the steel section (2) is arranged correspondingly to the cement-soil mixing piles (5).
3. The SMW method pile steel positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the positioning steel plate (43) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing bar (41). The positioning steel plate (43) is provided in multiple sets and abuts against the top two side walls of the steel section (2).
4. A positioning fixture for SMW method pile steel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcing bar (41) is provided with a connecting sleeve (42), and the reinforcing bar (41) and the connecting sleeve (42) are connected by threads.
5. A positioning fixture for SMW method pile steel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (32) is located on the side of the housing (30) near the steel section (2). The laser spotlight (34) is connected to the lamp holder (33) by a ball hinge. The slide rail (32) is provided with limit screws (321) at both ends. The slide rail (32) is provided with negative electrode contact pieces and positive electrode contact pieces on the upper and lower sides respectively.
6. A positioning fixture for SMW method pile steel according to claim 5, characterized in that, A power supply line (35) is provided on one side of the housing (30), and the negative electrode contact piece and the positive electrode contact piece are electrically connected to the power supply line (35); The lamp holder (33) is provided with sliding contacts corresponding to the negative electrode contact piece and the positive electrode contact piece, and the sliding contacts are electrically connected to the laser spotlight (34).