Anti-deformation reinforced aluminum template assembly of building template

Through the design of multi-layered reinforced beam structure and adjusting screw nuts, aluminum formwork can actively adapt to different casting shapes, solving the applicability problem of fixed formwork shape and achieving stable support and deformation adaptability.

CN224213767UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08JINZHU TAIYANG DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINZHU TAIYANG DECORATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building formwork has a fixed shape due to the action of reinforcing bars and crossbars, which cannot adapt to the deformation requirements of different pouring scenarios and has limited applicability.

Method used

The structure employs a multi-layered reinforced beam structure, including bottom, middle, and outer reinforced beams. By adjusting the screws and nuts, the aluminum formwork can actively deform to adapt to different casting requirements.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support for aluminum formwork in different shapes, avoids passive deformation, and adapts to various morphological changes in various pouring scenarios.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-deformation reinforced aluminum template assembly of a building template, and relates to the technical field of building templates. The anti-deformation reinforced building formwork aluminum formwork assembly comprises an aluminum formwork, a plurality of bottom layer reinforcing assemblies are evenly and fixedly connected to one side of the aluminum formwork, each bottom layer reinforcing assembly comprises a bottom layer reinforcing beam fixedly connected to the aluminum formwork, and two displacement blocks are symmetrically connected to each bottom layer reinforcing beam in an inserted mode; one side of the bottom layer reinforcing beam is in threaded connection with a middle layer reinforcing beam, one side of the middle layer reinforcing beam is in threaded connection with an outer layer reinforcing beam, and the middle layer reinforcing beam and the bottom layer reinforcing beam are fixed so that the aluminum formwork can be shaped in the vertical direction. The aluminum formwork can be shaped in the left-right direction through fixation between the outer-layer reinforcing beam and the middle-layer reinforcing beam, the aluminum formwork is bent to a certain degree in the up-down direction through change of the distance between the middle-layer reinforcing beam and the bottom-layer reinforcing beam, and the aluminum formwork is bent to a certain degree in the left-right direction through change of the distance between the outer-layer reinforcing beam and the middle-layer reinforcing beam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building formwork technology, and more specifically, to a deformation-resistant and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings. Background Technology

[0002] In the prior art, for example, CN215926704U discloses an improved building aluminum alloy formwork with anti-deformation features. The aluminum alloy formwork has a reinforcing groove, and a reinforcing plate is placed inside the reinforcing groove. Multiple reinforcing rods are fixedly connected inside the aluminum alloy formwork. The reinforcing rods are arranged in a cross shape on the aluminum alloy formwork. Rectangular grooves are provided between the reinforcing rods. Horizontal bars are fixedly connected inside the rectangular grooves. The horizontal bars are arranged diagonally inside the rectangular grooves to separate the rectangular grooves. Triangular grooves are provided on both sides of the horizontal bars.

[0003] In this scheme, the reinforcing plate supports the aluminum alloy template, preventing it from being damaged or deformed under external forces. The reinforcing rods and crossbars distribute the force on the aluminum alloy template evenly, preventing deformation. The shock-absorbing pads connect the aluminum alloy template and the reinforcing plate with bolts, making it difficult for the reinforcing plate to separate from the reinforcing groove. The threaded holes facilitate the connection of different aluminum alloy templates.

[0004] However, in this solution, the aluminum alloy template is fixed in shape due to the reinforcement bars and crossbars and cannot be artificially deformed to adapt to the scene, which means that its applicability is quite limited. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes a deformation-resistant and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates, aiming to improve the problem that the shape of an existing improved aluminum alloy formwork for building templates, which is unable to be actively deformed by human intervention to adapt to different pouring scenarios due to reinforcement.

[0006] This application proposes a deformation-resistant and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings, comprising an aluminum formwork. Multiple bottom-layer reinforcement components are uniformly fixed to one side of the aluminum formwork. Each bottom-layer reinforcement component includes a bottom-layer reinforcement beam fixed to the aluminum formwork. Two displacement blocks are symmetrically inserted into the bottom-layer reinforcement beam, and the displacement blocks abut against the aluminum formwork. A middle-layer reinforcement beam is threadedly connected to the side of the bottom-layer reinforcement beam away from the aluminum formwork. The middle-layer reinforcement beam and the bottom-layer reinforcement beam are arranged in a cross-shaped staggered configuration. An outer-layer reinforcement beam is threadedly connected to the side of the middle-layer reinforcement beam away from the bottom-layer reinforcement beam. The outer-layer reinforcement beam and the middle-layer reinforcement beam are also arranged in a cross-shaped staggered configuration.

[0007] According to an embodiment of this application, a deformation-resistant and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates has the following advantages: Multiple displacement blocks on the bottom reinforcing beams can form different fixed support ranges for the aluminum formwork; the fixing between the middle and bottom reinforcing beams can shape the aluminum formwork vertically; the fixing between the outer and middle reinforcing beams can shape the aluminum formwork horizontally; changing the distance between the middle and bottom reinforcing beams can cause the aluminum formwork to bend vertically; changing the distance between the outer and middle reinforcing beams can cause the aluminum formwork to bend horizontally. Active deformation allows it to be applied to casting in different shapes, and the bottom, middle, and outer reinforcing beams provide stable support for the entire aluminum formwork, preventing passive deformation.

[0008] In addition, the anti-deformation reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates according to an embodiment of this application also has the following additional technical features:

[0009] In some specific embodiments of this application, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom reinforcing beam facing the aluminum template, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the aluminum template, and two bottom through holes are symmetrically arranged on the bottom reinforcing beam.

[0010] In some specific embodiments of this application, an adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the displacement block, the adjusting screw is coupled to the bottom through hole, and an adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0011] In some specific embodiments of this application, a bottom-layer screw is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom-layer reinforcing beam on the side away from the aluminum template, and a bottom-layer threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the bottom-layer screw.

[0012] In some specific embodiments of this application, a plurality of intermediate through holes are uniformly provided on the intermediate reinforcing beam, and the intermediate through holes are coupled to the bottom screw.

[0013] In some specific embodiments of this application, the bottom threaded sleeve is embedded in the middle through hole, and the bottom threaded sleeve and the middle through hole are in sliding fit.

[0014] In some specific embodiments of this application, a plurality of intermediate layer screws are uniformly arranged on the side of the intermediate layer reinforcing beam away from the bottom layer reinforcing beam, and the plurality of intermediate layer screws and the plurality of intermediate layer through holes are staggered, and an intermediate layer threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the intermediate layer screw.

[0015] In some specific embodiments of this application, the outer reinforcing beam is uniformly provided with a plurality of outer through holes, the middle screw is inserted into the outer through holes, the middle threaded sleeve is fitted into the outer through holes, and the middle threaded sleeve and the outer through holes are in sliding fit. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deformation-resistant and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of an anti-deformation reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the underlying reinforcement component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 According to the embodiments of this application Figure 2 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0021] Icons: 1. Aluminum formwork; 2. Bottom layer reinforcement component; 21. Bottom layer reinforcement beam; 211. Fixing block; 212. Bottom layer through hole; 22. Displacement block; 221. Adjusting screw; 222. Adjusting nut; 23. Bottom layer screw; 231. Bottom layer threaded sleeve; 3. Middle layer reinforcement beam; 31. Middle layer through hole; 32. Middle layer screw; 321. Middle layer threaded sleeve; 4. Outer layer reinforcement beam; 41. Outer layer through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a deformation-resistant and reinforced building formwork aluminum formwork assembly according to an embodiment of this application includes an aluminum formwork 1, wherein a plurality of bottom reinforcement components 2 are uniformly fixed to one side of the aluminum formwork 1, the bottom reinforcement components 2 include bottom reinforcement beams 21 fixed to the aluminum formwork 1, and two displacement blocks 22 are symmetrically inserted on the bottom reinforcement beams 21, the displacement blocks 22 abut against the aluminum formwork 1 to form multi-point support for the aluminum formwork 1.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a fixing block 211 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom reinforcing beam 21 facing the aluminum formwork 1. The fixing block 211 is fixed to the aluminum formwork 1, thus forming a fixed connection between the bottom reinforcing beam 21 and the aluminum formwork 1. Specifically, a detachable fixing connection method such as threaded connection can be used. There are two bottom through holes 212 symmetrically arranged on the bottom reinforcing beam 21. An adjusting screw 221 is fixedly connected to the displacement block 22. The adjusting screw 221 is coupled to the bottom through hole 212. An adjusting nut 222 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 221. It can be understood that one side of the displacement block 22 abuts against the aluminum formwork 1, and the other end of the displacement block 22 is inserted into the bottom through hole 212 through the adjusting screw 221. Then, by changing the position of the adjusting nut 222 on the adjusting screw 221, the displacement block 22 can be fixed to the bottom reinforcing beam 21, and a multi-point support effect can be formed for the aluminum formwork 1.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom reinforcing beam 21 is threadedly connected to the middle reinforcing beam 3 on the side away from the aluminum formwork 1. The middle reinforcing beam 3 and the bottom reinforcing beam 21 are arranged in a cross pattern. It can be understood that, as Figure 1 As shown, a middle-layer reinforcing beam 3 and multiple vertical bottom-layer reinforcing beams 21 are connected.

[0026] It should be noted that, for example Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a bottom-layer screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom-layer reinforcing beam 21 on the side away from the aluminum template 1. A bottom-layer threaded sleeve 231 is threadedly connected to the bottom-layer screw rod 23. Multiple middle-layer through holes 31 are evenly arranged on the middle-layer reinforcing beam 3. The middle-layer through holes 31 and the bottom-layer screw rod 23 are coupled. The bottom-layer threaded sleeve 231 is embedded in the middle-layer through hole 31, and the bottom-layer threaded sleeve 231 and the middle-layer through hole 31 are in sliding fit.

[0027] It should be further noted that the bottom threaded sleeve 231 is T-shaped, and the axial length of the bottom threaded sleeve 231 is less than the depth of the middle through hole 31, that is, the end of the bottom threaded sleeve 231 inserted into the middle through hole 31 does not extend out of the other side of the middle through hole 31.

[0028] It is understandable that by changing the displacement of the bottom threaded sleeve 231 on the bottom threaded rod 23, a fixed connection can be formed between the middle layer reinforcing beam 3 and the bottom layer reinforcing beam 21.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the middle layer reinforcing beam 3 is threadedly connected to the outer layer reinforcing beam 4 on the side away from the bottom layer reinforcing beam 21, and the outer layer reinforcing beam 4 and the middle layer reinforcing beam 3 are arranged in a cross shape.

[0030] It should be noted that multiple intermediate layer screws 32 are evenly arranged on the side of the intermediate layer reinforcing beam 3 away from the bottom layer reinforcing beam 21. The multiple intermediate layer screws 32 and multiple intermediate layer through holes 31 are arranged alternately, and intermediate layer threaded sleeves 321 are threadedly connected to the intermediate layer screws 32.

[0031] Multiple outer layer through holes 41 are evenly provided on the outer layer reinforcing beam 4. The middle layer screw 32 is inserted into the outer layer through hole 41, and the middle layer threaded sleeve 321 is embedded in the outer layer through hole 41. The middle layer threaded sleeve 321 and the outer layer through hole 41 are in sliding fit.

[0032] It should be noted that both the middle threaded sleeve 321 and the bottom threaded sleeve 231 are T-shaped. The middle threaded sleeve 321 is inserted into one end of the outer through hole 41 without extending to the other side of the outer through hole 41. In this way, by the displacement change of the middle threaded sleeve 321 on the middle screw 32, a fixed connection can be formed between the outer reinforcing beam 4 and the middle reinforcing beam 3.

[0033] Example 1: When planar support is required during the pouring process, such as... Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the middle layer reinforcing beam 3 and the bottom layer reinforcing beam 21 are connected by the displacement of the bottom layer threaded sleeve 231 on the bottom layer screw 23, and the two are tightly attached to each other to form a fixed connection; the outer layer reinforcing beam 4 and the middle layer reinforcing beam 3 are connected by the displacement of the middle layer threaded sleeve 321 on the middle layer screw 32, and the two are tightly attached to each other to form a fixed connection.

[0034] Example 2: When curved support is required during the pouring process, such as when the aluminum formwork 1 needs to be deformed vertically (e.g.) Figure 1 When the upper and lower ends of the aluminum formwork 1 are close to each other, and the middle part protrudes towards the bottom reinforcement component 2, the bottom reinforcement beam 21 and the displacement block 22 on it do not need to be changed, and the state of the outer reinforcement beam 4 on the middle reinforcement beam 3 also does not need to be changed. Only by adjusting the distance between the bottom threaded sleeve 231 and the bottom screw 23, the distance between the bottom reinforcement beam 21 and the middle reinforcement beam 3 can be changed, thus realizing the arc change in the vertical direction of the aluminum formwork 1. It can be understood that the side of the aluminum formwork 1 away from the bottom reinforcement beam 21 is the casting support surface. Thus, during the casting process, the arc of the aluminum formwork 1 is restricted by the outer bottom reinforcement component 2, the middle reinforcement beam 3 and the outer reinforcement beam 4 to form a fixed deformation.

[0035] In Example 3, when left-right arc support is required during the pouring process, the state between the middle layer reinforcing beam 3 and the bottom layer reinforcing beam 21 does not need to be changed. Only the displacement block 22 and the outer layer reinforcing beam 4 need to be adjusted. At this time, the two displacement blocks 22 on each bottom layer reinforcing beam 21 move away from the bottom layer reinforcing beam 21, that is, the adjusting nut 222 moves away from the bottom layer screw 23. At the same time, the middle layer threaded sleeve 321 moves away from the middle layer screw 32. This allows the aluminum template 1 to undergo left-right arc deformation, and its shape is fixed because the positions of the adjusting nut 222 and the middle layer threaded sleeve 321 are fixed.

[0036] The design of this application can be applied to casting under different shapes through active deformation, and the bottom reinforcement beam 21, the middle reinforcement beam 3 and the outer reinforcement beam 4 can form a stable support for the entire aluminum formwork 1, avoiding passive deformation.

[0037] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the bottom screw 23, adjusting screw 221, adjusting nut 222, bottom threaded sleeve 231, middle screw 32 and middle threaded sleeve 321 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A deformation-resistant and reinforced building formwork aluminum formwork assembly, comprising aluminum formwork (1), characterized in that: A plurality of bottom reinforcement components (2) are uniformly fixed to one side of the aluminum template (1). The bottom reinforcement component (2) includes a bottom reinforcement beam (21) fixed to the aluminum template (1). Two displacement blocks (22) are symmetrically inserted on the bottom reinforcement beam (21). The displacement blocks (22) abut against the aluminum template (1). A middle reinforcement beam (3) is threaded to the side of the bottom reinforcement beam (21) away from the aluminum template (1). The middle reinforcement beam (3) and the bottom reinforcement beam (21) are arranged in a cross shape. An outer reinforcement beam (4) is threaded to the side of the middle reinforcement beam (3) away from the bottom reinforcement beam (21). The outer reinforcement beam (4) and the middle reinforcement beam (3) are arranged in a cross shape.

2. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (211) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom reinforcement beam (21) facing the aluminum template (1). The fixing block (211) is fixed to the aluminum template (1). Two bottom through holes (212) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom reinforcement beam (21).

3. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting screw (221) is fixedly connected to the displacement block (22), the adjusting screw (221) is coupled to the bottom through hole (212), and an adjusting nut (222) is threaded onto the adjusting screw (221).

4. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom reinforcing beam (21) is fixed with a bottom threaded rod (23) at the center of the side away from the aluminum template (1), and a bottom threaded sleeve (231) is threaded onto the bottom threaded rod (23).

5. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The middle layer reinforcing beam (3) is uniformly provided with multiple middle layer through holes (31), and the middle layer through holes (31) are coupled with the bottom layer screw (23).

6. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom threaded sleeve (231) is fitted into the middle through hole (31), and the bottom threaded sleeve (231) and the middle through hole (31) are in sliding fit.

7. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for building templates as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The middle layer reinforcing beam (3) has a plurality of middle layer screws (32) evenly arranged on the side away from the bottom layer reinforcing beam (21). The plurality of middle layer screws (32) and the plurality of middle layer through holes (31) are staggered. The middle layer screws (32) are threadedly connected to the middle layer threaded sleeves (321).

8. The anti-deformation and reinforced aluminum formwork assembly for buildings as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The outer reinforcing beam (4) is provided with a plurality of outer through holes (41) evenly. The middle screw (32) is inserted into the outer through hole (41), and the middle threaded sleeve (321) is fitted into the outer through hole (41). The middle threaded sleeve (321) and the outer through hole (41) are in sliding fit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved building aluminum alloy formwork with deformation prevention function

    CN215926704U