Indoor fireproof suite door
The hinged upper and lower door panel structure and fire extinguishing and cleaning devices solve the problems of complicated fire door installation and inconvenient observation, realizing convenient installation, automatic fire extinguishing and cleaning, and improving the service life and safety of fire doors.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN KEDIER FURNITURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire doors are cumbersome to install, inconvenient to remove, have a short service life, are easily damaged in a fire, and make it difficult to observe the fire.
The upper and lower door panels are connected by hinges. It is equipped with a fire extinguishing mechanism and an automatic cleaning device. Combined with a water pump, servo motor and nozzles, it can automatically extinguish fire and clean. The toggle lever and limit block improve the ease of installation.
It improves the ease of installation and removal of fire doors, extends their service life, enhances their fire resistance and visibility during fires, and improves user safety and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224214064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire door technology, and in particular to an indoor fireproof door set. Background Technology
[0002] Doors are indispensable in any building. Fire doors, as a special type of door, not only have the functions of ordinary doors, but also have the special functions of fire prevention and smoke isolation. In the event of a fire, they play an important role in inhibiting the spread of fire and protecting people during evacuation.
[0003] Existing fire door installations require numerous auxiliary tools, are labor-intensive, and involve a complicated process. Dismantling them is also troublesome and makes replacement inconvenient, resulting in low work efficiency for staff. Furthermore, prolonged burning during a fire can cause the fire door surface to overheat, leading to rapid damage and reduced lifespan. Therefore, we propose an indoor fire-resistant door assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] One of the objectives of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] An indoor fireproof door includes a door frame and an upper door panel and a lower door panel disposed within the inner cavity of the door frame. Two hinges are provided between the upper and lower door panels, and the two hinges are fixedly connected to the upper and lower door panels respectively. An observation opening is provided on the upper door panel, and a fireproof glass plate is installed inside the observation opening. A fire extinguishing mechanism is provided on the front side of the upper door panel. Both the upper and lower door panels have cavities, and limit blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the cavities. A first spring is fixedly connected to each adjacent side of the two limit blocks, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly attached to the inner wall of the cavity. The two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to each other on opposite sides with connecting posts. The top of the upper door panel and the bottom of the lower door panel are provided with through holes that communicate with the inner cavity of the cavity. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the door frame are provided with fixing holes that are adapted to the connecting posts. The ends of the two connecting posts that are far apart pass through the inner cavities of adjacent through holes and are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of adjacent fixing holes. The rear sides of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with levers. The rear sides of the upper door panel and the lower door panel are provided with through slots that communicate with the inner cavity of the cavity. The rear ends of the two levers pass through the inner cavities of adjacent through slots.
[0006] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing mechanism includes a hollow cylinder located on the front side of the upper door panel. A nozzle is provided at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder. A first through hole is provided near the top of the upper door panel, and a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first through hole. The front end of the connecting pipe is inserted and fixed to the rear side of the hollow cylinder near the top end. A water outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner cavity of the connecting pipe. A water tank is provided on the rear side of the upper door panel, and a water injection pipe is provided at the top of the water tank. A first pipe valve is provided on the water injection pipe. A water suction pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank. A water pump is provided on the rear side of the upper door panel, and the water pump is located at the bottom of the water tank. The other end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump.
[0007] Furthermore, a servo motor is provided on the rear side of the upper door panel, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor. A driven gear that meshes with the transmission gear is sleeved and fixed on the connecting pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, a cleaning cloth is provided on the rear side of the hollow cylinder, and the cleaning cloth is fitted to the fireproof glass plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a cover plate is fitted to the rear side of the observation port, and a rotating cylinder is fixedly fixed through the cover plate near the bottom. A groove is opened on the rear side of the upper door panel, and the front end of the rotating cylinder is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove and rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove. A slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder, and a square rod is fixedly fixed through the slider. Square holes adapted to the square rod are opened on both the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder, and a square groove of the same size as the square hole is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of the groove. The front end of the square rod passes through the adjacent square hole and is inserted into the inner cavity of the square groove, and the rear end of the square rod passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent square hole and is fixedly connected to a connector. A second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the square rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the slider and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, a drain pipe is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the water tank near the right side, and a second valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The upper and lower door panels are movably connected by hinges. After the upper and lower door panels are placed into the inner cavity of the door frame, the lever can be pulled to slide the limiting block, thereby retracting the connecting post into the inner cavity of the through hole. Then, after aligning the connecting post with the inner cavity of the fixing hole, the lever is released and the connecting post is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing hole under the action of the first spring's rebound force. This allows the upper and lower door panels to be installed into the door frame, improving the ease of assembly of the fireproof door set.
[0013] 2. Through the configuration of a water tank, water injection pipe, water extraction pipe, water pump, water outlet pipe, connecting pipe, hollow cylinder, nozzle, servo motor, transmission gear, and driven gear, when a fire breaks out outside, the water pump and servo motor can be activated. The servo motor drives the hollow cylinder to swing back and forth around the connecting pipe, while the water pump pumps water from the water tank into the hollow cylinder and sprays it onto the door panel through the nozzle. This extinguishes the flames outside the door and reduces the surface temperature of the door panel, increasing the fire resistance time at the door panel fire scene.
[0014] 3. The reciprocating swing of the hollow cylinder can drive the cleaning cloth to automatically clean the fireproof glass panel, thereby allowing users to clearly observe the fire outside the door from inside, and thus effectively improving the practicality of the fire door. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view of this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the right sectional view of this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the upper door panel in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the door frame in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Door frame; 2. Lower door panel; 3. Upper door panel; 4. Hinge; 5. First spring; 6. Limiting block; 7. Connecting post; 8. Fixing hole; 9. Lever; 10. Observation port; 11. Fireproof glass plate; 12. Cover plate; 13. Rotary cylinder; 14. Sliding block; 15. Square rod; 16. Connecting head; 17. Square groove; 18. Second spring; 19. Hollow cylinder; 20. Nozzle; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Servo motor; 23. Transmission gear; 24. Driven gear; 25. Water tank; 26. Water injection pipe; 27. Water pump; 28. Water extraction pipe; 29. Water outlet pipe; 30. Drainage pipe; 31. Cleaning cloth. Detailed Implementation
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0023] An indoor fireproof door includes a door frame 1 and an upper door panel 3 and a lower door panel 2 disposed within the inner cavity of the door frame 1. Two hinges 4 are provided between the upper door panel 3 and the lower door panel 2, and the two hinges 4 are fixedly connected to the upper door panel 3 and the lower door panel 2 respectively. An observation port 10 is provided on the upper door panel 3, and a fireproof glass plate 11 is provided inside the observation port 10. A fire extinguishing mechanism is provided on the front side of the upper door panel 3. Both the upper door panel 3 and the lower door panel 2 have cavities, and limit blocks 6 are slidably connected to the inner cavities. A first spring 5 is fixedly connected to each adjacent side of the two limit blocks 6, and the other end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. A connecting post is fixedly connected to each opposite side of the two limit blocks 6. 7. The top of the upper door panel 3 and the bottom of the lower door panel 2 are provided with through holes that communicate with the inner cavity of the cavity. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the door frame 1 are provided with fixing holes 8 that are adapted to the connecting posts 7. The two connecting posts 7 are respectively inserted through the inner cavity of the adjacent through holes and respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent fixing holes 8. The rear side of the two limiting blocks 6 is fixedly connected with levers 9. The rear side of the upper door panel 3 and the lower door panel 2 are provided with through slots that communicate with the inner cavity of the cavity. The rear ends of the two levers 9 respectively pass through the inner cavity of the adjacent through slots. By pushing the levers 9 and driving the limiting blocks 6 to move, the connecting posts 7 can be driven to move up and down, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling and assembling the upper door panel 3 and the lower door panel 2 with the door frame 1.
[0024] The fire extinguishing mechanism includes a hollow cylinder 19, which is located on the front side of the upper door panel 3. A nozzle 20 is installed at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder 19. A first through hole is opened near the top of the upper door panel 3, and a connecting pipe 21 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first through hole. The front end of the connecting pipe 21 is inserted and fixed to the rear side of the hollow cylinder 19 near the top. A water outlet pipe 29 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 21. A water tank 25 is installed on the rear side of the upper door panel 3, and a water injection pipe 26 is installed on the top of the water tank 25. A first valve is installed on the 26, a water pump 28 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 25, a water pump 27 is installed on the rear side of the upper door panel 3, and the water pump 27 is located at the bottom of the water tank 25. The other end of the water pump 28 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump 27, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 27. The water pump 27 can pump water from the water tank 25 into the hollow cylinder 19 and spray water downwards through the nozzle 20, which can wet the door panel and extinguish the flames outside the door.
[0025] A servo motor 22 is installed on the rear side of the upper door panel 3, and a transmission gear 23 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor 22. A driven gear 24 that meshes with the transmission gear 23 is sleeved and fixed on the connecting pipe 21. The servo motor 22 drives the transmission gear 23 to rotate, the transmission gear 23 rotates, drives the driven gear 24 to rotate, and the driven gear 24 rotates, drives the connecting pipe 21 to rotate, thereby driving the hollow cylinder 19 to swing back and forth, increasing the water spraying range.
[0026] A cleaning cloth 31 is provided on the rear side of the hollow cylinder 19, and the cleaning cloth 31 is attached to the fireproof glass plate 11. The hollow cylinder 19 swings back and forth and drives the cleaning cloth 31 to automatically clean the fireproof glass plate 11, thereby improving the clarity of the fireproof glass plate 11 and making it easier for users to clearly observe the fire situation outside the door from inside the room.
[0027] A cover plate 12 is fitted to the rear side of the observation port 10, and a rotating cylinder 13 is fixed through the cover plate 12 near the bottom. A groove is opened on the rear side of the upper door panel 3, and the front end of the rotating cylinder 13 is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove and rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove. A slider 14 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 13, and a square rod 15 is fixed through the slider 14. Square holes adapted to the square rod 15 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder 13, and a square groove 17 of the same size as the square hole is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of the groove. The front end of the square rod 15 passes through the adjacent square hole and is inserted into the square groove 17. The inner cavity of the square rod 15 is provided, and the rear end of the square rod 15 passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent square hole and is fixedly connected to the connector 16. The outer wall of the square rod 15 is fitted with a second spring 18, and the two ends of the second spring 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 14 and the rotating cylinder 13 respectively. The privacy of the door during use can be improved by setting the cover plate 12. When it is necessary to observe through the observation port 10, the connector 16 can be pulled and the square rod 15 can be pulled out from the inner cavity of the square groove 17. Then, the rotating cylinder 13 is rotated and the cover plate 12 is rotated, thereby moving the cover plate 12 away from the observation port 10.
[0028] A drain pipe 30 is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the water tank 25 near the right side, and a second valve is provided on the drain pipe 30. By opening the second valve, the water in the water tank 25 can be drained, which facilitates regular cleaning of the water tank 25.
[0029] Working Principle: When assembling the door set, this invention allows for the relative movement of two levers 9, retracting the two connecting posts 7 into adjacent through-hole cavities. Then, the upper door panel 3 and lower door panel 2 are placed into the door frame 1, aligning the two connecting posts 7 with adjacent fixing holes 8. Releasing the levers 9 allows the connecting posts 7 to insert into the fixing holes 8 under the return force of the first spring 5, thus improving the ease of assembly and disassembly of the door panel and door frame 1. Furthermore, if the door lock is damaged and the door cannot be opened, the bottom lever 9 can be pulled to remove the connecting posts 7 from the fixing holes 8. Pushing the lower door panel 2 upwards allows a person to exit, preventing them from being locked inside and improving the flexibility of the door set. In case of fire outside the door, the connecting head 1 can be pulled first. 6. The square rod 15 is pulled out from the inner cavity of the square groove 17, so that the rotating cylinder 13 can be rotated and the cover plate 12 can be moved away from the observation port 10, so that the user can easily observe the fire situation outside the door through the fireproof glass plate 11. When the user is observing the fire, the servo motor 22 can be started to drive the transmission gear 23 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 23 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 24 drives the connecting pipe 21 to rotate, and drives the hollow cylinder 19 to swing back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning cloth 31 to automatically clean the fireproof glass plate 11 and improve the clarity of the fireproof glass plate 11. The water pump 27 can also be started to pump the water in the water tank 25 into the hollow cylinder 19 and spray it out through the nozzle 20, so as to extinguish the flames and wet the door panel at the same time, improve the fire resistance time of the door panel, and thus improve the user's safety.
Claims
1. An indoor fireproof door assembly, comprising a door frame (1) and an upper door panel (3) and a lower door panel (2) disposed within the inner cavity of the door frame (1), characterized in that: Two hinges (4) are provided between the upper door panel (3) and the lower door panel (2), and the two hinges (4) are fixedly connected to the upper door panel (3) and the lower door panel (2) respectively. An observation port (10) is provided on the upper door panel (3), and a fireproof glass plate (11) is provided in the inner cavity of the observation port (10). A fire extinguishing mechanism is provided on the front side of the upper door panel (3). A cavity is provided on both the upper door panel (3) and the lower door panel (2), and a limit block (6) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cavity. A first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two limit blocks (6), and the other end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. Each of the two limit blocks (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting post (7) on the opposite side. The top of the upper door panel (3) and the bottom of the lower door panel (2) are provided with through holes that communicate with the inner cavity of the cavity. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the door frame (1) are provided with fixing holes (8) that are adapted to the connecting post (7). The ends of the two connecting posts (7) that are far apart pass through the inner cavity of the adjacent through holes and are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent fixing holes (8). The rear side of each of the two limit blocks (6) is fixedly connected to a lever (9). The rear side of the upper door panel (3) and the lower door panel (2) are provided with through slots that communicate with the inner cavity of the cavity. The rear ends of the two levers (9) pass through the inner cavity of the adjacent through slots.
2. The indoor fireproof door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing mechanism includes a hollow cylinder (19), which is located on the front side of the upper door panel (3). A nozzle (20) is provided at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder (19). A first perforation is provided near the top of the upper door panel (3), and a connecting pipe (21) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first perforation. The front end of the connecting pipe (21) is inserted and fixed to the rear side of the hollow cylinder (19) near the top. A water outlet pipe (29) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (21). The upper door panel (3)... A water tank (25) is provided on the rear side, and a water injection pipe (26) is provided on the top of the water tank (25). A first pipe valve is provided on the water injection pipe (26). A water pump (28) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (25). A water pump (27) is provided on the rear side of the upper door panel (3). The water pump (27) is located at the bottom of the water tank (25). The other end of the water pump (28) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (27). The other end of the water outlet pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (27).
3. The indoor fireproof door as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (22) is provided on the rear side of the upper door panel (3), and a transmission gear (23) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor (22). A driven gear (24) that meshes with the transmission gear (23) is sleeved and fixed on the connecting pipe (21).
4. An indoor fireproof door as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning cloth (31) is provided on the rear side of the hollow cylinder (19), and the cleaning cloth (31) is attached to the fireproof glass plate (11).
5. An indoor fireproof door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (12) is fitted to the rear side of the observation port (10), and a rotating cylinder (13) is fixed through the cover plate (12) near the bottom. A groove is opened on the rear side of the upper door panel (3), and the front end of the rotating cylinder (13) is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove and rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove. A slider (14) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (13), and a square rod (15) is fixed through the slider (14). Both the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder (13) are provided with openings that connect with the square rod (15). 15) A matching square hole, and a square groove (17) of the same size as the square hole is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of the groove. The front end of the square rod (15) passes through the adjacent square hole and is inserted into the inner cavity of the square groove (17). The rear end of the square rod (15) passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent square hole and is fixedly connected to a connector (16). A second spring (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the square rod (15). The two ends of the second spring (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (14) and the rotating cylinder (13) respectively.
6. An indoor fireproof door as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A drain pipe (30) is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the water tank (25) near the right side, and a second valve is provided on the drain pipe (30).