Shield door with damping device

By incorporating spring dampers and limit slide bars into the platform screen door, the problems of poor shock absorption and unreliable fixation in traditional platform screen doors are solved, resulting in a longer service life, reduced maintenance costs, and improved safety.

CN224214072UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SICHUAN HONGFAN SPECIAL EQUIP ENG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN HONGFAN SPECIAL EQUIP ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional screen doors lack effective shock absorption devices, making the doors prone to damage, unreliable after closing, and easy to be accidentally opened. They are also difficult and costly to maintain.

Method used

The damping and shock absorption device, which combines a spring damper and a limiting slide rod, buffers the impact force when closing through the spring damper and enhances the stability after closing through the limiting slide rod and telescopic connector; when replacing, the damping shaft and limiting rod simplify the disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life of the shielding doors, reduces replacement costs, ensures stability and safety after closure, simplifies the maintenance process, and reduces labor and time costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224214072U_ABST
    Figure CN224214072U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shielding door design, and discloses a shielding door with a damping device, which comprises a mounting frame, the right end of the front side of the mounting frame is connected with a shielding door body through a hinge, the top end and the bottom end of the front side of the shielding door body are respectively provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the transverse sliding grooves at the two ends are internally provided with a limiting assembly. And the left end of the rear side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block. According to the utility model, when the shielding door body is closed, the shielding door body is in contact with the spring damper, so that the impact force can be effectively buffered, the damage to the shielding door body is reduced, the overall service life is further prolonged, and the replacement cost is reduced. After the shielding door is closed, through simple operation, namely moving the limiting sliding rod, pulling and loosening the telescopic connecting piece, and increasing friction force between the telescopic connecting piece and the limiting sliding rod by utilizing reset acting force of the telescopic connecting piece, the telescopic connecting piece is not prone to moving, the operation is simple, professional skills are not needed, the shielding door can be further fixed, stability and safety in the closed state can be further improved, and accidental opening is prevented.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shielding door design technology, and in particular to a shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device. Background Technology

[0002] Platform screen doors are widely used in modern urban rail transit, commercial buildings, and industrial plants. In urban rail transit, they separate the platform from the tracks, ensuring passenger safety and effectively reducing the impact of noise and airflow from train operation on the platform environment. In commercial buildings, they separate different areas, control temperature and humidity, and reduce energy consumption. In industrial plants, they block dust and harmful gases, maintaining a stable production environment. As these places increasingly demand higher levels of safety, comfort, and energy efficiency, the performance and quality of platform screen doors are becoming increasingly important.

[0003] Currently, traditional platform screen doors have several problems in practical use. Regarding shock absorption, most traditional platform screen doors lack effective shock absorption devices or have simple shock absorption structures. When the door closes, due to insufficient cushioning, the enormous impact force acts directly on the door body and related components. Over time, this can easily cause the door body to deform, and connecting parts to loosen and be damaged due to frequent stress. This not only shortens the lifespan of the platform screen door and increases replacement costs but may also pose safety hazards. In terms of fixing, the fixing methods of traditional platform screen doors after closing are unreliable. They usually rely on simple locking structures, and the door may accidentally open under external vibration or misoperation. This is because their fixing structure does not fully consider various complex situations and lacks sufficient stability and anti-accidental opening design. Furthermore, traditional platform screen doors are difficult to maintain. For example, when internal shock absorption components malfunction and need replacement, it often requires the removal of many other components, which is complex and consumes a lot of manpower and time. Therefore, the development of a platform screen door with good shock absorption, reliable fixing after closing, and easy maintenance is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems of poor shock absorption in existing shielding doors leading to easy damage, unreliable fixation after closing resulting in accidental opening, and difficult and costly maintenance, this application provides a shielding door with a damping shock absorption device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device includes a mounting frame. The right end of the front side of the mounting frame is connected to the shielding door body via a hinge. The top and bottom ends of the front side of the shielding door body are provided with horizontal sliding grooves. Limiting components are provided inside the horizontal sliding grooves at both ends. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end of the rear side of the mounting frame. The top and bottom ends of the right side of the connecting block are fixedly connected to the connecting rods. The right sides of the connecting rods at both ends are connected to the mounting plate via mounting components. Multiple spring dampers are installed on the front side of the mounting plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the limiting component includes a slider, which is slidably connected inside the transverse groove. A spring groove is provided on the front side of the slider, and telescopic connectors are slidably connected inside the spring grooves at both ends.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a spring is provided inside the spring groove, one end of the spring is connected to the rear side of the slider, and the other end is connected to the rear side of the telescopic connector.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a longitudinal sliding groove is provided at the left end of the front side of the mounting frame, and a limit sliding rod is slidably connected to the top and bottom ends of the longitudinal sliding groove.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the mounting assembly includes a fixing rod, and a damping shaft is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer wall of the fixing rod. The left side of the damping shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod. A plurality of fixing rings are provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the front side of the fixing rings is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, an installation notch is provided on the left side of the fixing ring.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, a limit rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the damping shaft, and the left side of the limit rod abuts against the right side of the mounting plate.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, when the shielding door body is closed, it contacts the spring damper, which can effectively buffer the impact force, reduce damage to the shielding door body, thereby improving the overall service life and reducing replacement costs. After closing, through a simple operation, namely moving the limit slide rod and pulling and releasing the telescopic connector, the return force increases the friction between the telescopic connector and the limit slide rod, making it difficult for the telescopic connector to move. This operation is simple and requires no professional skills, which can further fix the shielding door, improve the stability and safety in the closed state, and prevent accidental opening.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, when the spring damper needs to be replaced, rotating the damping shaft drives the limiting rod to rotate, which releases the limiting on the mounting plate. Pulling the mounting plate causes the fixing rod to disengage from the fixing ring, allowing the mounting plate and spring damper to be replaced. The entire replacement process is simple, clear, convenient, and quick, without the need to remove a large number of other parts, saving maintenance time and labor costs, and ensuring that the shock absorption function of the shielding door is always in good condition. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of a shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of a shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Limiting slide bar; 3. Longitudinal slide groove; 4. Spring damper; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Slider; 7. Telescopic connector; 8. Horizontal slide groove; 9. Shielding door body; 10. Hinge; 11. Fixing ring; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Damping pivot; 14. Connecting block; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] refer to Figures 1-4 A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device is characterized by comprising a mounting frame 1, a shielding door body 9 connected to the right front end of the mounting frame 1 via a hinge 10, a horizontal sliding groove 8 provided at the top and bottom front ends of the shielding door body 9, a slider 6 provided inside the horizontal sliding groove 8 at both ends, a connecting block 14 fixedly connected to the left rear end of the mounting frame 1, a connecting rod 15 fixedly connected to the top and bottom right sides of the connecting block 14, a mounting plate 5 connected to the right side of the connecting rod 15 at both ends via a fixing rod 12, a plurality of spring dampers 4 installed on the front side of the mounting plate 5, a slider 6 slidably connected inside the horizontal sliding groove 8, a spring groove provided on the front side of the slider 6, a telescopic connector 7 slidably connected inside the spring groove at both ends, a spring 17 provided inside the spring groove, one end of the spring 17 connected to the rear side of the slider 6, and the other end connected to the rear side of the telescopic connector 7, a longitudinal sliding groove 3 provided at the left front end of the mounting frame 1, a limit sliding rod 2 slidably connected to the top and bottom ends inside the longitudinal sliding groove 3.

[0030] Specifically, the operation of this type of shielded door with damping and shock absorption device is highly logical and practical. When the shielded door body 9 needs to be closed, the rear side of the shielded door body 9 will first contact the multiple spring dampers 4 on the front side of the mounting plate 5. The spring dampers 4 can effectively buffer the impact force generated when the shielded door closes, playing a shock absorption role. This greatly reduces the damage to the shielded door body 9 caused by frequent opening and closing, thereby improving the overall service life of the shielded door. After the shielded door body 9 is closed, in order to further fix the shielded door and make it more stable, subsequent operations are required. First, slide the two limiting slide rods 2 along the longitudinal sliding groove 3 to the middle position, and then pull the telescopic connector 7. At this time, the component 17 connected to it will also be stretched. Then, move the telescopic connector 7 to the outer wall of the two limiting slide rods 2, and then release the telescopic connector 7. At this point, 17 will use its own elasticity to drive the telescopic connector 7 to reset. However, since the limiting slide bar 2 is located behind the telescopic connector 7, it hinders the complete reset. Therefore, 17 will continue to apply force to the limiting slide bar 2 through the telescopic connector 7. This force increases the friction between the telescopic connector 7 and the limiting slide bar 2, effectively preventing the telescopic connector 7 from moving arbitrarily and ensuring the stability of the shielded door after it is closed.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] refer to Figures 1-4 The top and bottom ends of the outer wall of the fixing rod 12 are fixedly connected to the damping shaft 13. The left side of the damping shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod 15. The outer wall of the fixing rod 12 is provided with multiple fixing rings 11. The front side of the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 5. The left side of the fixing ring 11 is provided with an installation notch. The right side of the damping shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 16. The left side of the limiting rod 16 abuts against the right side of the mounting plate 5.

[0033] Specifically, during long-term use, the spring damper 4 may experience performance degradation or even damage due to wear or other reasons, requiring replacement. Replacement is performed by first rotating the damping shaft 13. This rotation causes the limiting rod 16 to rotate as well. When the limiting rod 16 rotates to a certain angle, it releases the restriction on the mounting plate 5. Next, pull the mounting plate 5. This movement causes the fixing ring 11 to move, disengaging the fixing rod 12 from the fixing ring 11. After completing these steps, the mounting plate 5 and the spring damper 4 mounted on it can be easily replaced, ensuring the damping and shock absorption function of the shielding door remains in good condition.

[0034] Working principle: When the shielding door body 9 is closed, the rear side of the shielding door body 9 will first contact the multiple spring dampers 4 on the front side of the mounting plate 5, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption of the shielding door body 9 and improving the overall service life of the shielding door body 9. At the same time, after the shielding door body 9 is closed, the two limiting slide rods 2 are slid to the middle of the longitudinal sliding groove 3, and then the telescopic connector 7 is pulled, while 17 is extended. Then the telescopic connector 7 is moved to the outer wall of the two limiting slide rods 2, and then the telescopic connector 7 is released, so that 17 drives the telescopic connector 7 to reset. And because the limiting slide rods 2 are located on the rear side of the telescopic connector 7, the extension... If the telescopic connectors 7 and 17 cannot be fully reset, then 17 will continuously exert force on the limiting slide rod 2 through the telescopic connector 7, increasing the friction between the telescopic connector 7 and the limiting slide rod 2, and making the telescopic connector 7 difficult to move. At the same time, when the spring damper 4 has been used for a long time or is damaged and needs to be replaced, first rotate the damping shaft 13 to drive the limiting rod 16 to rotate, thereby releasing the limiting rod 16 from the limiting of the mounting plate 5. Then, pull the mounting plate 5 to drive the fixing ring 11 to move, so that the fixing rod 12 leaves the inside of the fixing ring 11, and then the mounting plate 5 and the spring damper 4 can be replaced.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device, characterized in that, The system includes a mounting frame (1), the right end of the front side of the mounting frame (1) is connected to the shielding door body (9) via a hinge (10), the top and bottom ends of the front side of the shielding door body (9) are provided with horizontal sliding grooves (8), the interior of the horizontal sliding grooves (8) at both ends is provided with limit components, the left end of the rear side of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (14), the top and bottom ends of the right side of the connecting block (14) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), the right side of the connecting rods (15) at both ends is connected to a mounting plate (5) via a mounting component, and the front side of the mounting plate (5) is equipped with multiple spring dampers (4).

2. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a slider (6), which is slidably connected inside the transverse groove (8). A spring groove is provided on the front side of the slider (6), and telescopic connectors (7) are slidably connected inside the spring grooves at both ends.

3. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (17) is provided inside the spring groove. One end of the spring (17) is connected to the rear side of the slider (6), and the other end is connected to the rear side of the telescopic connector (7).

4. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) has a longitudinal sliding groove (3) on the left side of the front side, and the top and bottom of the longitudinal sliding groove (3) are slidably connected to a limit sliding rod (2).

5. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a fixing rod (12), and a damping shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer wall of the fixing rod (12). The left side of the damping shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (15). The outer wall of the fixing rod (12) is provided with a plurality of fixing rings (11), and the front side of the fixing rings (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (5).

6. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing ring (11) has an installation notch on its left side.

7. A shielding door with a damping and shock absorption device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the damping shaft (13) is rotatably connected to a limiting rod (16), and the left side of the limiting rod (16) abuts against the right side of the mounting plate (5).