Dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, and discloses a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring, which comprises a base and an air monitor, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base in a front-back and left-right symmetrical manner, and a height adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base. A lifting seat is arranged at the top of the height adjusting mechanism, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat in a front-back and left-right symmetrical mode, a placing seat is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four fixing rods, and a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the placing seat. The fixing mechanism drives a bidirectional lead screw to rotate through a second servo motor, so that moving plates on the left side and the right side move oppositely or reversely along limiting rods, and rubber clamping plates are driven to clamp or loosen the air monitor. By means of the design, air monitors of different specifications and sizes can be firmly fixed, shaking, displacement and even falling of the monitors in the device moving or working process are avoided, and equipment safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection engineering technology, specifically a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] Environmental engineering is a branch of environmental science that mainly studies how to protect and rationally utilize natural resources, and uses scientific methods to solve increasingly serious environmental problems, improve environmental quality, and promote environmental protection and social development. It is the science and technology that studies and engages in the prevention and control of environmental pollution and the improvement of environmental quality. Air quality has become a very important indicator in China's environmental monitoring. Therefore, it is necessary to detect and monitor the air quality of various environments, take timely measures to purify the air, ensure air quality, and reduce the harm of polluted air to people's health.

[0003] According to announcement number CN 216560477 U, a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring is disclosed, relating to the field of air monitoring. The dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring includes a support base, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a support rod slidably connected inside the support frame, a movable plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and a first limiting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate.

[0004] The device uses a motor's transmission shaft to drive a threaded rod, which in turn rotates a bottom moving plate. Simultaneously, a first limit rod restricts the movement of the moving plate, causing it to move up and down as the threaded rod rotates. This movement of the moving plate, in turn, causes the top support rod to move up and down, which in turn moves the top support plate, connecting plate, and air quality monitor up and down to detect air quality at different heights. However, the device lacks a mechanism to secure the air quality monitor, which could lead to the monitor shaking, shifting, or even falling during operation, compromising equipment safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring, comprising a base and an air monitor. The base has casters symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. The base has a height adjustment mechanism at the top. The height adjustment mechanism has a lifting seat at the top. The lifting seat has fixed rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat. The tops of the four fixed rods are fixedly connected to a placement seat. The placement seat has a fixing mechanism at the bottom. The fixing mechanism is used to install the air monitor on the placement seat.

[0007] The fixing mechanism includes fixing plates, which are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the placement base. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates. Limiting rods are symmetrically fixed between the two fixing plates. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate near the bottom of the placement base. A movable plate is symmetrically threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A movable frame is symmetrically fixed to the side of the movable plate near the fixing plate. A rubber clamp is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable frame. The movable frame is partially movable through the fixing plate and fixed to the rubber clamp. The air monitor is clamped between the rubber clamps.

[0008] Preferably, the right side of the fixing plate near the right side of the top of the base has a hole that matches the output shaft of the second servo motor, and the surface of the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through and is rotatably connected in the hole, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the two movable plates have holes on their right sides that match the limiting rod, and the two movable plates are slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod through the holes. The limiting rod limits the two movable plates, so that the two movable plates move towards each other as the lead screw rotates.

[0010] Preferably, one side of each of the two fixed plates has a groove that matches the movable frame, and the surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the groove from side to side. The two rubber clamps are located above the placement seat, and the air monitor is located on top of the placement seat.

[0011] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A first fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base. Guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base. A lifting frame is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods. A rack is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the lifting frame near the back. A second fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first fixed frame near the top. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second fixed frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating shaft. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first fixed frame, and the top of the first fixed frame is provided with a groove that matches the lifting frame, and the surface of the lifting frame is penetrated and slidably connected to the groove.

[0013] Preferably, the right side of the second fixing bracket has a hole that matches the output shaft of the first servo motor, and the surface of the output shaft of the first servo motor passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with the rack.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the first fixing frame has a groove near the back, and the rack is located in the groove.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting base.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering uses a second servo motor to drive a bidirectional lead screw to rotate, causing the left and right moving plates to move in opposite directions along the limit rod, which in turn causes the rubber clamps to clamp or release the air monitors. This design not only firmly fixes air monitors of different sizes, preventing them from shaking, shifting, or even falling during device movement or operation, thus ensuring equipment safety; but also, the soft material of the rubber clamps prevents scratches and damage to the monitor surface during clamping, extending the equipment's service life.

[0019] 2. This dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering uses a height adjustment mechanism driven by a first servo motor to rotate a shaft and gears. This, combined with the meshing transmission of a rack and pinion on the inner wall of the lifting frame, enables precise and stable adjustment of the lifting seat height. This design allows for flexible adjustment of the air monitor height according to actual monitoring needs, effectively covering air layers at different heights to meet the air quality monitoring requirements of different indoor and outdoor spaces at different heights, ensuring the comprehensiveness and accuracy of monitoring data. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixed plate and movable frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bidirectional lead screw and limiting rod of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the gear and shaft structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Air monitor; 4. Height adjustment mechanism; 41. Fixed seat; 42. First fixed frame; 43. Guide rod; 44. Lifting frame; 45. Rack; 46. Second fixed frame; 47. Rotating shaft; 48. Gear; 49. First servo motor; 5. Lifting seat; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Placement seat; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Fixed plate; 82. Two-way lead screw; 83. Limiting rod; 84. Second servo motor; 85. Moving plate; 86. Moving frame; 87. Rubber clamp. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring, including a base 1 and an air monitor 3. The bottom of the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with casters 2. The top of the base 1 is provided with a height adjustment mechanism 4. The top of the height adjustment mechanism 4 is provided with a lifting seat 5. The top of the lifting seat 5 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixing rods 6. The top of the four fixing rods 6 is fixedly connected with a placement seat 7. The bottom of the placement seat 7 is provided with a fixing mechanism 8. The fixing mechanism 8 is used to install the air monitor 3 on the placement seat 7.

[0032] The fixing mechanism 8 includes a fixing plate 81, which is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the placement seat 7. A bidirectional lead screw 82 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 81. A limit rod 83 is symmetrically fixed between the two fixing plates 81. A second servo motor 84 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 81 near the bottom of the placement seat 7. A movable plate 85 is symmetrically threaded on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 82. A movable frame 86 is symmetrically fixed to the side of the movable plate 85 near the fixing plate 81. A rubber clamp 87 is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable frame 86. The movable frame 86 is partially movable through the fixing plate 81 and fixed to the rubber clamp (87). The air monitor 3 is clamped between the rubber clamps 87.

[0033] The base 1 has a hole on the right side of the fixing plate 81 near the right side, which matches the output shaft of the second servo motor 84. The output shaft of the second servo motor 84 passes through and is rotatably connected in the hole. The output end of the second servo motor 84 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw 82.

[0034] The two movable plates 85 have holes on their right sides that match the limiting rod 83. The two movable plates 85 are slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 83 through the holes. The limiting rod 83 limits the two movable plates 85, so that the two movable plates 85 move towards each other as the lead screw rotates.

[0035] Two fixed plates 81 have grooves on one side that match the movable frame 86, and the movable frame 86 is connected to the grooves by sliding left and right through the surface of the grooves. Two rubber clamps 87 are located above the placement seat 7, and the air monitor 3 is located on the top of the placement seat 7.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Please see Figure 1-3 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, a height adjustment mechanism 4 is obtained.

[0038] The height adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixed base 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A first fixed frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 41. Guide rods 43 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 41. Lifting frames 44 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 43. Racks 45 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the lifting frame 44 near the back. A second fixed frame 46 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first fixed frame 42 near the top. A rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second fixed frame 46. A gear 48 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating shaft 47. A first servo motor 49 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed frame 46.

[0039] The top of the guide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 42. The top of the first fixed frame 42 has a groove that matches the lifting frame 44, and the surface of the lifting frame 44 is penetrated and slidably connected to the groove.

[0040] The second mounting bracket 46 has a hole on its right side that matches the output shaft of the first servo motor 49, and the surface of the output shaft of the first servo motor 49 passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole.

[0041] The output end of the first servo motor 49 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 47, and the gear 48 meshes with the rack 45.

[0042] The top of the first fixing bracket 42 is provided with a groove near the back, and the rack 45 is located in the groove.

[0043] The top of the lifting frame 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting base 5.

[0044] In actual operation, when this device is in use, the symmetrically mounted casters 2 on the bottom of the base 1 utilize their unique steering structure to allow the device to move freely forward, backward, left, right, and in turns on the ground. Operators only need to push the device, and the casters 2 will respond flexibly, quickly moving the device to different monitoring areas for convenient monitoring of diverse environments. After placing the air monitor 3 on top of the placement seat 7, the second servo motor 84 is activated. The second servo motor 84 drives the bidirectional lead screw 82 to rotate. Because the left and right sections of the thread on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 82 rotate in opposite directions, the two moving plates 85, threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 82, will move axially along the limiting rod 83 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 83. Since the moving frame 86 movably fixes the plate 81, the moving plate 85 can drive the rubber clamp 87 to move synchronously through the moving frame 86 until the rubber clamp 87 clamps and fixes the air monitor 3. The limiting rod 83 and the groove on the fixed plate 81 guide and limit the moving plate 85 and the moving frame 86 respectively, ensuring that the rubber clamp 87 clamps the monitor smoothly and accurately, preventing it from shaking or shifting during device operation. When it is necessary to disassemble the monitor, the second servo motor 84 is started in reverse to release the rubber clamp 87. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the air monitor 3, the first servo motor 49 is started. The output shaft of the first servo motor 49 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, and the gear 48 fixed on the rotating shaft 47 rotates accordingly. Since the gear 48 meshes with the rack 45 on the inner wall of the lifting frame 44, the rotation of the gear 48 is converted into the up and down movement of the rack 45. At the same time, the lifting frame 44 slides steadily up and down along the groove on the top of the first fixed frame 42 under the guidance of the guide rod 43 through sliding cooperation with the guide rod 43, thereby driving the lifting seat 5, the placement seat 7 and the air monitor 3 to rise and fall synchronously, realizing precise adjustment of the monitoring height to adapt to the needs of different monitoring scenarios.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring, comprising a base (1) and an air monitor (3), characterized in that: The base (1) has casters (2) fixedly connected symmetrically to the bottom of the base (1). The base (1) has a height adjustment mechanism (4) at the top. The height adjustment mechanism (4) has a lifting seat (5) at the top. The lifting seat (5) has fixed rods (6) fixedly connected symmetrically to the top of the lifting seat (5). The top of the four fixed rods (6) is fixedly connected to a placement seat (7). The placement seat (7) has a fixing mechanism (8) at the bottom. The fixing mechanism (8) is used to install the air monitor (3) on the placement seat (7). The fixing mechanism (8) includes a fixing plate (81), which is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the placement seat (7). A two-way screw rod (82) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (81). A limit rod (83) is symmetrically fixed between the two fixing plates (81). A second servo motor (84) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (81) near the bottom of the placement seat (7). A moving plate (85) is symmetrically threaded on the surface of the two-way screw rod (82). A moving frame (86) is symmetrically fixed to the side of the moving plate (85) near the fixing plate (81). A rubber clamp (87) is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving frame (86). The moving frame (86) is partially movable through the fixing plate (81) and fixed to the rubber clamp (87). The air monitor (3) is clamped between the rubber clamp (87).

2. The dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a hole on the right side of the fixing plate (81) near the right side, which is matched with the output shaft of the second servo motor (84). The output shaft of the second servo motor (84) passes through and is rotatably connected in the hole. The output end of the second servo motor (84) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw (82).

3. The dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two movable plates (85) have holes on their right sides that match the limiting rod (83), and the two movable plates (85) are slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (83) through the holes.

4. The dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixed plates (81) have grooves on one side that match the movable frame (86), and the movable frame (86) is connected to the grooves by sliding left and right through the surface. The two rubber clamps (87) are located above the placement seat (7), and the air monitor (3) is located on top of the placement seat (7).

5. The dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (4) includes a fixed base (41), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A first fixed frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (41). Guide rods (43) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (41). A lifting frame (44) is slidably connected to the surface of the two guide rods (43). A rack (45) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the lifting frame (44) near the back. A second fixed frame (46) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first fixed frame (42) near the top. A rotating shaft (47) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second fixed frame (46). A gear (48) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating shaft (47). A first servo motor (49) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed frame (46).

6. The dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the guide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first fixed frame (42). The top of the first fixed frame (42) has a groove that matches the lifting frame (44), and the surface of the lifting frame (44) is connected to the groove through and slides up and down.

7. A dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing bracket (46) has a hole on the right side that matches the output shaft of the first servo motor (49), and the surface of the output shaft of the first servo motor (49) passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole.

8. A dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the first servo motor (49) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (47), and the gear (48) meshes with the rack (45).

9. A dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fixing bracket (42) has a groove on its top near the back, and the rack (45) is located in the groove.

10. A dynamic air monitoring device for environmental protection engineering monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the lifting frame (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat (5).

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