Indoor air purification device with multi-stage sterilization structure
By introducing dust removal and internal sterilization components into the air purifier, the problem of dust affecting the purification efficiency of the filter is solved, enabling convenient cleaning and multi-stage filtration and sterilization, thus improving the ease of use and purification effect of the purifier.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 珠海市中蓝环保科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing air purifiers often have a lot of dust on their filter surface after use, which affects the purification efficiency, but they need to be disassembled for cleaning, which is inconvenient.
The design includes a dust removal component and an internal sterilization component. The dust removal component uses gear transmission to drive a dust removal brush to clean the dust from the filter screen, while the internal sterilization component uses an activated carbon filter and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp for multi-stage filtration and sterilization.
It enables dust removal without disassembling the filter, improving air filtration and purification efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224215518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification device technology, and in particular to an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure. Background Technology
[0002] In an air purifier, an air supply system consisting of a fan and air ducts circulates air. During this air circulation, air flows through a filter, and particulate matter in the air is adsorbed by the filter components.
[0003] Currently, after use, air purifier filters often accumulate a lot of dust. If not cleaned in time, the purification efficiency will be affected. However, indoor air purifiers often require the filters to be removed for cleaning, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure. This solves the problem that after use, the surface of the filter of the air purifier is often covered with a lot of dust, and if it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the purification efficiency. However, the current indoor air purifiers often require the filter to be removed for cleaning, which is very inconvenient.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure, including a bottom shell and an upper shell. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the bottom shell, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft. A particle filter screen is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom shell, and an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper shell. Several return holes are opened on one side of the upper shell, and a dust removal component and an internal sterilization component are arranged between the bottom shell and the upper shell.
[0006] The dust removal assembly includes a fixed frame, a driven gear, a dust removal brush, a dust discharge port, a drive motor, and a drive gear. The fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The driven gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame. The dust removal brush is fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the fixed frame. The dust discharge port is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the bottom shell. The drive motor is fixedly installed inside the bottom shell. The drive gear is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0007] Optionally, the fixing frame is located at the bottom of the support plate, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.
[0008] Optionally, the output end of the cleaning brush abuts against the outer surface of the particle filter screen, and the ash discharge port is located at the bottom of the edge of the particle filter screen.
[0009] Optionally, the internal sterilization component includes a fixed cover, several air intake holes, a fixed cap, an activated carbon filter, a lamp holder, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp. The fixed cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper shell, the several air intake holes are opened on the side wall of the fixed cover, the fixed cap is threadedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover, the activated carbon filter is fixedly installed between the fixed cover and the fixed cap, the lamp holder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the fixed cover, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp holder.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing cover is located inside the particle filter screen, and the diameter of the fixing cover is smaller than the inner diameter of the particle filter screen.
[0011] Optionally, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is located inside the activated carbon filter.
[0012] Optionally, one end of the particle filter screen is abutted against the top of the support plate, and the other end of the particle filter screen is abutted against the bottom of the upper shell, and the upper shell and the bottom shell are connected by threads.
[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of this utility model have the following advantages:
[0014] 1. This utility model discloses an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure. Specifically, after use, dust adheres to the surface of the particulate filter. At this time, the device is moved to an open area, and then the drive motor drives the fixed frame to rotate via gear transmission. The fixed frame then drives the dust cleaning brush to rotate, using the dust cleaning brush to clean the surface of the particulate filter and sweep away the external dust. The swept dust falls from the dust discharge port. It can be cleaned directly without removing the filter, making it convenient to use.
[0015] 2. This utility model discloses an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure. Specifically, during use, while the air is filtered by a particle filter, the internal air passes through an activated carbon filter. After being filtered again by the activated carbon filter, the air is sterilized by an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, thus performing multi-stage filtration and sterilization to improve the air filtration effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the dust removal component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the dust removal component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a partial exploded view of the internal sterilization component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the internal sterilization component of this utility model.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bottom shell; 2. Upper shell; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Support plate; 5. Particle filter screen; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Return hole; 801. Fixing frame; 802. Driven gear; 803. Dust removal brush; 804. Dust discharge port; 805. Drive motor; 806. Drive gear; 901. Fixing cover; 902. Air intake hole; 903. Fixing cover; 904. Activated carbon filter screen; 905. Lamp holder; 906. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be explained and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the implementation methods without creative effort are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The following describes in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] For easier understanding, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of an indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure provided by this utility model includes a bottom shell 1 and an upper shell 2. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the bottom shell 1, and a support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 3. A particle filter screen 5 is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom shell 1. An exhaust fan 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper shell 2. Several return holes 7 are opened on one side of the upper shell 2. A dust removal component and an internal sterilization component are arranged between the bottom shell 1 and the upper shell 2. One end of the particle filter screen 5 abuts against the top of the support plate 4, and the other end of the particle filter screen 5 abuts against the bottom of the upper shell 2. The upper shell 2 and the bottom shell 1 are connected by threads.
[0027] The dust removal assembly includes a fixed frame 801, a driven gear 802, a dust removal brush 803, a dust discharge port 804, a drive motor 805, and a drive gear 806. The fixed frame 801 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. The driven gear 802 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame 801. The dust removal brush 803 is fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the fixed frame 801. The dust discharge port 804 is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the bottom shell 1. The drive motor 805 is fixedly installed inside the bottom shell 1. The drive gear 806 is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 805. The fixed frame 801 is located at the bottom of the support plate 4. The driven gear 802 meshes with the drive gear 806. The output end of the dust removal brush 803 abuts against the outer surface of the particle filter screen 5. The dust discharge port 804 is located at the bottom of the edge of the particle filter screen 5.
[0028] It should be noted that the cleaning brush 803 is used to clean the outer surface of the particle filter screen 5. After long-term use, dust will accumulate on the surface of the particle filter screen 5. At this time, the equipment is moved to an open area, and the drive motor 805 drives the fixed frame 801 to rotate through gear transmission. Then, the fixed frame 801 drives the cleaning brush 803 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 803 cleans the surface of the particle filter screen 5 to sweep away the external dust. The swept dust falls from the dust discharge port 804. The filter screen can be cleaned directly without removing it, which is convenient to use.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the internal sterilization component includes a fixed cover 901, several air intake holes 902, a fixed cover 903, an activated carbon filter 904, a lamp holder 905, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 906. The fixed cover 901 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper shell 2. Several air intake holes 902 are opened on the side wall of the fixed cover 901. The fixed cover 903 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover 901. The activated carbon filter 904 is fixedly installed between the fixed cover 901 and the fixed cover 903. The lamp holder 905 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the fixed cover 901. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 906 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lamp holder 905. The fixed cover 901 is located inside the particulate filter 5. The diameter of the fixed cover 901 is smaller than the inner diameter of the particulate filter 5. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 906 is located inside the activated carbon filter 904.
[0031] It should be noted that by further installing an activated carbon filter 904 and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 906 inside the original particulate filter 5, the internal air will pass through the activated carbon filter 904 while being filtered by the particulate filter 5. After being adsorbed and filtered again by the activated carbon filter 904, the air will be sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 906, thus performing multi-stage filtration and sterilization to improve the air filtration effect.
[0032] In this invention, both the particulate filter 5 and the activated carbon filter 904 are cylindrical filters with a filtration direction from the outside to the inside. All connections between the particulate filter 5 and the activated carbon filter 904 are sealed to ensure the filtration sealing of the particulate filter 5 and the activated carbon filter 904.
[0033] Working principle: During use, the exhaust fan 6 operates, drawing in external air through the outer side of the particulate filter 5. The particulate filter 5 filters the air, while the internal air passes through the activated carbon filter 904 for further adsorption and filtration. The air is then sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 906, and finally returned to the room through the return hole 7. After prolonged use, dust accumulates on the surface of the particulate filter 5. The device is then moved to an open area, and the drive motor 805 rotates the mounting bracket 801 via gear transmission. The mounting bracket 801 then rotates the cleaning brush 803, which cleans the surface of the particulate filter 5, removing the external dust. The cleaned dust falls through the dust outlet 804. The filter can be cleaned directly without removal, making it convenient to use.
[0034] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. An indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure, characterized in that: It includes a bottom shell (1) and an upper shell (2). A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the bottom shell (1). A support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (3). A particle filter screen (5) is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom shell (1). A fan (6) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper shell (2). Several return holes (7) are opened on one side of the upper shell (2). A dust removal component and an internal sterilization component are arranged between the bottom shell (1) and the upper shell (2). The dust removal assembly includes a fixed frame (801), a driven gear (802), a dust removal brush (803), a dust discharge port (804), a drive motor (805), and a driving gear (806). The fixed frame (801) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3). The driven gear (802) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame (801). The dust removal brush (803) is fixedly installed at the top of both ends of the fixed frame (801). The dust discharge port (804) is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the bottom shell (1). The drive motor (805) is fixedly installed inside the bottom shell (1). The driving gear (806) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor (805).
2. The indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (801) is located at the bottom of the support plate (4), and the driven gear (802) meshes with the driving gear (806).
3. The indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the cleaning brush (803) abuts against the outer surface of the particle filter screen (5), and the ash discharge port (804) is located at the bottom of the edge of the particle filter screen (5).
4. An indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal sterilization component includes a fixed cover (901), several air intake holes (902), a fixed cover (903), an activated carbon filter (904), a lamp holder (905), and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (906). The fixed cover (901) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper shell (2). Several air intake holes (902) are opened on the side wall of the fixed cover (901). The fixed cover (903) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover (901). The activated carbon filter (904) is fixedly installed between the fixed cover (901) and the fixed cover (903). The lamp holder (905) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the fixed cover (901). The ultraviolet germicidal lamp (906) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp holder (905).
5. An indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing cover (901) is located inside the particle filter (5), and the diameter of the fixing cover (901) is smaller than the inner diameter of the particle filter (5).
6. An indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ultraviolet germicidal lamp (906) is located inside the activated carbon filter (904).
7. An indoor air purification device with a multi-stage sterilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the particle filter (5) abuts against the top of the support plate (4), and the other end of the particle filter (5) abuts against the bottom of the upper shell (2). The upper shell (2) and the bottom shell (1) are connected by threads.