Heat exchanger capable of improving heat exchange efficiency

By designing an easy-to-disassemble and clean filter structure and a leveling device, the problem of filter clogging in heat exchangers is solved, improving heat exchange efficiency and service life, and ensuring the safety and stability of the device.

CN224215893UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08WUXI CHANGMING CHEMICAL HEAT EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI CHANGMING CHEMICAL HEAT EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filters in existing heat exchangers are prone to clogging, which affects heat exchange efficiency and leads to a decrease in the operating efficiency of the device.

Method used

Design a structure including a fixed plate, a docking plate, a filter screen, a sealing ring, a fixed column, a washer, and a nut to facilitate disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen. Combined with a fixed base, a fixed frame, a lead screw, a motor, a support, and a guide rod, the device can be horizontally adjusted and ensure safety and stability.

Benefits of technology

By cleaning the filter screen to remove clogged impurities, fluid flow is restored, heat transfer is improved, service life is extended, installation problems caused by foundation errors are avoided, and the safety and stability of the device are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The heat exchanger comprises a device body, an outer shell and a tube box are arranged in the device body, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are arranged on the tube box, a third connecting pipe and a fourth connecting pipe are arranged on the outer shell, one end of the outer shell and one end of the tube box are connected with fixing discs, a butt joint disc is arranged between the fixing discs, and the butt joint disc is connected with the butt joint disc. The front end of the butt joint disc is connected with a filter screen, a fixing column is inserted into the butt joint disc, a nut is in threaded connection with the fixing column, a heat transfer pipe and a baffle plate are arranged in the outer shell, a fixing base and a fixing frame are arranged below the outer shell, a lead screw is arranged in the fixing base and the fixing frame, one end of the lead screw is connected with a motor, and a support is in threaded connection with the lead screw. The outer shell and the tube box are provided with hanging rings, a nameplate box is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the outer shell, a filter screen of the device can be detached and cleaned, blocked impurities are removed, fluid circulation is recovered, the heat transfer effect is improved, the service life is prolonged, and the follow-up heat exchange efficiency is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of heat exchanger technology, and specifically relates to a heat exchanger that increases heat exchange efficiency. Background Technology

[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that enables heat transfer between fluids at different temperatures. Through heat transfer methods such as conduction and convection, it transfers heat from a higher-temperature fluid to a lower-temperature fluid, thereby meeting the needs of heating, cooling, condensation, or evaporation in a process. It is widely used in chemical, petroleum, power, metallurgical, food, and refrigeration industries, and is one of the core devices in energy utilization and thermal management systems.

[0003] Existing heat exchangers typically have internal filters to filter the fluid entering the device for heat exchange. However, over time, these filters can become clogged, affecting heat exchange efficiency, reducing the device's operating efficiency, and causing inconvenience to users. Therefore, we need to upgrade and modify existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat exchanger that increases heat exchange efficiency, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0006] Design a heat exchanger to increase heat exchange efficiency, including a device body, which contains an outer shell and a tube box. The tube box is provided with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, and the outer shell is provided with a third connecting pipe and a fourth connecting pipe. A fixed plate is connected to one end of the outer shell and the tube box. A docking plate is provided between the fixed plates. A filter screen is connected to the front end of the docking plate, and a fixed post is inserted into the docking plate. A nut is screwed onto the fixed post. Heat transfer tubes and baffles are provided inside the outer shell, and a fixed seat and a fixed frame are provided below the outer shell. A lead screw is provided inside the fixed seat and the fixed frame. A motor is connected to one end of the lead screw, and a support is screwed onto the lead screw.

[0007] Furthermore, lifting rings are provided on the outer casing and the pipe box, and the lifting rings are fixedly connected to the outer casing and the pipe box.

[0008] Furthermore, a nameplate box is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the outer casing, and the nameplate box is fixedly connected to the outer casing.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the rear end of the docking plate, and the sealing ring is sealed to the docking plate.

[0010] Furthermore, multiple sets of fixing posts are provided, and each fixing post is movably fitted with a washer.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide ring is provided on the support, and a guide rod is inserted into the guide ring. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed seat and the fixed frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting a fixed plate, a docking plate, a filter screen, a sealing ring, a fixed column, a washer, and a nut, enables the filter screen of the device to be disassembled and cleaned, removing blockages and impurities, restoring fluid flow, improving heat transfer effect, extending service life, and avoiding affecting subsequent heat exchange efficiency.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting a fixed seat, a fixed frame, a lead screw, a motor, a support, a guide rod, and a guide ring, can adjust the horizontal position of the device support, ensuring the safety and stability of the device during use, improving the applicability of the device, and avoiding forced installation of the heat exchanger due to foundation errors, which could cause flange interface misalignment or pipeline twisting.

[0015] Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, indicating how the principles of the present invention can be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. Within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications, and equivalents. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the overall structure of a heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a working diagram of the overall structure of a heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 An exploded view of the internal structure of a heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 An exploded view of the disassembly and assembly structure of a heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is an exploded view of the adjustment structure of a heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Outer shell; 3. Tube box; 4. Connector 1; 5. Connector 2; 6. Connector 3; 7. Connector 4; 8. Lifting ring; 9. Nameplate box; 10. Heat transfer tube; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Filter screen; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Fixed column; 17. Washer; 18. Nut; 19. Fixed base; 20. Fixed frame; 21. Screw; 22. Motor; 23. Support; 24. Guide rod; 25. Guide ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 5, this embodiment provides a heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency, including a device body 1. The device body 1 contains an outer shell 2 and a tube box 3. The tube box 3 is provided with a first pipe 4 and a second pipe 5. The outer shell 2 is provided with a third pipe 6 and a fourth pipe 7. One end of the outer shell 2 and the tube box 3 is connected to a fixed plate 12. A docking plate 13 is provided between the fixed plates 12. The front end of the docking plate 13 is connected to a filter screen 14, and a fixed post 16 is inserted into the docking plate 13. A nut 18 is screwed onto the fixed post 16. The outer shell 2 is provided with a heat transfer tube 10 and a baffle plate 11. A fixed seat 19 and a fixed frame 20 are provided below the outer shell 2. A screw rod 21 is provided in the fixed seat 19 and the fixed frame 20. One end of the screw rod 21 is connected to a motor 22, and a support 23 is screwed onto the screw rod 21.

[0025] Preferably, lifting rings 8 are provided on the outer casing 2 and the tube box 3. The lifting rings 8 are fixedly connected to the outer casing 2 and the tube box 3. By providing lifting rings 8, it is convenient for users to move and relocate the device, which provides convenience for users. A nameplate box 9 is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the outer casing 2. The nameplate box 9 is fixedly connected to the outer casing 2. By providing nameplate box 9, it is convenient for users to place equipment usage information in the nameplate box 9 for reference, which increases the practicality and convenience of the device.

[0026] Preferably, a sealing ring 15 is provided at the rear end of the docking plate 13. The sealing ring 15 is sealed to the docking plate 13. By providing the sealing ring 15, the sealing performance of the device is increased, ensuring the safety of the device during use and preventing leakage. Multiple sets of fixing columns 16 are provided, and each fixing column 16 is movably fitted with a washer 17. By providing the washer 17, wear on the surface of the device is prevented during the pre-tightening process of the nut 18, thus extending the service life and working time of the device. A guide ring 25 is provided on the support 23, and a guide rod 24 is inserted into the guide ring 25. The guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 19 and the fixed frame 20. By providing the guide rod 24 and the guide ring 25, the direction of movement of the support 23 can be guided, preventing the support 23 from shifting position during movement and ensuring the safety of the support 23.

[0027] The working principle and operation process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the hot fluid enters the outer casing 2 through pipe 4 (connector 7), and the cold fluid enters the outer casing 2 through pipe 1 (connector 4). It is first filtered by the filter screen 14, and then heat exchanged through the heat transfer tube 10 and baffle 11. The fluid after heat exchange is completed is discharged through pipe 2 (connector 5) and pipe 3 (connector 6). When the filter screen 14 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the user rotates the nut 18 off the fixing post 16. After removal, the fixing post 16 is pulled out from the connecting plate 13 and the fixing plate 12. After pulling out, the connecting plate 13 separates from the fixing plate 12, allowing the filter screen 14 to be removed. The mesh of the filter screen 14 can then be cleaned. After cleaning, it can be re-fixed. The filter screen 14 of the device is disassembled and cleaned to remove blockages and impurities, restore fluid flow, improve heat transfer efficiency, extend service life, and avoid affecting subsequent heat exchange efficiency. When the position of the support 23 needs to be adjusted horizontally during use, the motor 22 is controlled to run. The motor 22 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate, and the lead screw 21 drives the support 23 to move horizontally on the lead screw 21. When the support 23 moves, the guide ring 25 slides on the guide rod 24 until the support 23 moves to the appropriate position. This allows for horizontal adjustment of the support 23, ensuring the safety and stability of the device during use, improving the applicability of the device, and avoiding forced installation of the heat exchanger due to foundation errors, which could cause flange misalignment or pipe twisting.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency, characterized in that, The device includes a main body (1), which contains an outer shell (2) and a pipe box (3). The pipe box (3) is provided with a first pipe connector (4) and a second pipe connector (5). The outer shell (2) is provided with a third pipe connector (6) and a fourth pipe connector (7). One end of the outer shell (2) and the pipe box (3) is connected to a fixing plate (12). A connecting plate (13) is provided between the fixing plates (12). The front end of the connecting plate (13) is connected to a filter screen (14). A fixing post (16) is inserted into the connecting plate (13), and a nut (18) is screwed onto the fixing post (16). A heat transfer tube (10) and a baffle plate (11) are provided inside the outer shell (2), and a fixing seat (19) and a fixing frame (20) are provided below the outer shell (2). A screw rod (21) is provided inside the fixing seat (19) and the fixing frame (20). One end of the screw rod (21) is connected to a motor (22), and a support (23) is screwed onto the screw rod (21).

2. A heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, Lifting rings (8) are provided on the outer shell (2) and the pipe box (3), and the lifting rings (8) are fixedly connected to the outer shell (2) and the pipe box (3).

3. A heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, A nameplate box (9) is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the outer shell (2), and the nameplate box (9) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (2).

4. A heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (15) is provided at the rear end of the docking plate (13), and the sealing ring (15) is sealed to the docking plate (13).

5. A heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of fixed posts (16) are provided, and each fixed post (16) is movably fitted with a washer (17).

6. A heat exchanger for increasing heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide ring (25) is provided on the support (23), and a guide rod (24) is inserted into the guide ring (25). The guide rod (24) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (19) and the fixed frame (20).