Medlar meteorological disaster occurrence and causing monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lycium barbarum planting, and discloses a lycium barbarum meteorological disaster occurrence and causing monitoring device. By arranging the drill rod cylinder, a plurality of clamping pieces can be arranged on the drill rod cylinder, and further, the clamping pieces can be provided with corresponding temperature and humidity sensors respectively, so that near-surface multi-angle and multi-point-position detection of the lycium barbarum land is realized. After the positioning cylinder reaches a proper height, the rotating ring is rotated to adjust the angle of the fixing assembly, so that the fastening limiting cylinder can be tightened upwards after the temperature and humidity sensor reaches a proper position, the rotating ring abuts against and presses the fastened limiting cylinder and the positioning cylinder, and at the moment, the positions of the fixing assembly and the humidity sensor are fixed. In conclusion, the position of each sensor can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation on site, so that the monitoring data is more comprehensive, and the method has universality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wolfberry planting technology, specifically to a disaster monitoring device for the occurrence of meteorological disasters related to wolfberry. Background Technology

[0002] Farmland temperature is a physical quantity that characterizes the degree of heating or cooling in the near-surface layer of farmland, including the near-surface air layer, the air temperature between crops, and the crop body temperature. It is an important environmental factor reflecting the growing conditions of wolfberry. Monitoring the temperature of wolfberry planting fields is of great significance for meteorological identification of wolfberry, investigation, analysis and development of agricultural climate resources, evaluation of the effectiveness of agricultural technology measures, prediction and control of pests and diseases, prevention of agricultural meteorological disasters, and monitoring and improvement of the farmland environment.

[0003] In existing technologies, some detection is carried out through manual mobile detection, while others are carried out by setting up fixed-point sensors. This method usually involves setting up sensors in the wolfberry field to detect the corresponding temperature and humidity, and setting up wind monitoring devices to detect the wind force near the ground surface of the wolfberry field. However, the monitoring equipment in the existing technology has limited functions and lacks flexible adjustment features, so its monitoring points cannot meet the requirement of full coverage of wolfberry fields. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, this application provides a monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry, which can flexibly adjust the position of each sensor according to the actual situation on site, thereby making the monitoring data more comprehensive and universal.

[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, a disaster monitoring device for meteorological disasters affecting wolfberry is provided. The device includes a vertically arranged drill cylinder, with a grounding device connected to its bottom. A strip-shaped positioning hole is formed along the axial direction of the drill cylinder. Multiple braking holes are formed on one side of the strip-shaped positioning hole, spaced apart along the axial direction of the hole. The top of each braking hole communicates with the strip-shaped positioning hole via a through groove. Multiple snap-fit ​​components are provided on the drill cylinder. Each snap-fit ​​component includes a positioning cylinder sleeved on the drill cylinder. A limiting protrusion matching the strip-shaped positioning hole is provided on the inner wall of the positioning cylinder. One end of the positioning cylinder is connected to a threaded tube, and the other end of the threaded tube is screwed to a fastening limiting cylinder. A rotating ring is sleeved on the threaded tube, and a fixing component is connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring. At least one of the fixing components is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor.

[0006] In some embodiments, a solar panel is provided on the fixing component of the topmost snap-fit ​​member, and the solar panel is connected to an energy storage battery.

[0007] In some embodiments, the grounding device includes a protective shell connected to the bottom of the drill barrel, the energy storage battery is disposed inside the protective shell, a connecting plate is disposed at the bottom of the protective shell, and a plurality of L-shaped inserts are disposed on the outer periphery of the connecting plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly includes a first sleeve connected to the rotating ring, a second sleeve being sleeved on the first sleeve, a temperature and humidity sensor being disposed on the second sleeve, a plurality of positioning holes being spaced apart along the axial direction of the second sleeve, and a spherical protrusion being connected to the inner cavity of the first sleeve by an elastic element, the spherical protrusion penetrating to the outer side wall of the first sleeve and extending to the positioning holes.

[0009] In some embodiments, the barrel is provided with scale marks for indicating length.

[0010] In some embodiments, a wind monitoring device is provided on the top of the drill cylinder.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By setting a probe cylinder, multiple snap-fit ​​components can be installed on the probe cylinder. These multiple snap-fit ​​components can each be equipped with a corresponding temperature and humidity sensor to achieve multi-angle, multi-point detection of the near-surface of the wolfberry field. After the positioning cylinder reaches a suitable height, rotating the rotating ring adjusts the angle of the fixing component so that the temperature and humidity sensors are in the appropriate positions. Then, tightening the fixing limit cylinder upwards will cause the rotating ring to be pressed and pressed against the fixing limit cylinder and the positioning cylinder. At this point, the positions of the fixing component and the humidity sensor will be fixed. In summary, this application can flexibly adjust the positions of each sensor according to the actual site conditions, thereby making the monitoring data more comprehensive and universal.

[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wolfberry meteorological disaster monitoring device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing component provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0016] The reference numerals in the detailed embodiments are as follows:

[0017] The device includes: a monitoring device for meteorological disasters affecting wolfberry plants (100), a drill cylinder (110), a strip-shaped positioning hole (111), a braking hole (112), a through groove (113), a grounding device (120), a protective shell (121), a connecting plate (122), an L-shaped insert (123), a snap-fit ​​component (130), a positioning cylinder (131), a limiting protrusion (131a), a threaded tube (132), a fastening limiting cylinder (133), a rotating ring (134), a fixing component (135), a first sleeve (135a), a second sleeve (135b), a spherical protrusion (135c), an elastic element (135d), a positioning hole (135e), a temperature and humidity sensor (136), a solar panel (140), scale scratches (150), and a wind monitoring device (160). Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of the technical solution of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, and are therefore merely examples and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit this application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and the foregoing description of the accompanying drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0019] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wolfberry meteorological disaster monitoring device provided in this embodiment of the application. Figure 2This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing component provided in an embodiment of this application. The wolfberry meteorological disaster monitoring device 100 includes a vertically arranged drill cylinder 110. The drill cylinder 110 is tubular in shape and can be made of stainless steel. The interior of the drill cylinder 110 is hollow, allowing for wiring and routing between the solar panel 140 and the energy storage battery. The drill cylinder 110 is typically vertically arranged. A grounding device 120 is connected to the bottom of the drill cylinder 110. The grounding device 120 is used to fix the drill cylinder 110 to the ground. The grounding device 120 can be fixed in various ways, including but not limited to fastening with anchor bolts or by burying. A strip-shaped positioning hole 111 is formed along the axial direction of the drill cylinder 110. The strip-shaped positioning hole 111 is used for sliding positioning of the limiting protrusion 131a on the positioning cylinder. Multiple braking holes 112 are provided on one side of the strip-shaped positioning hole 111. The multiple braking holes 112 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the strip-shaped positioning hole 111. The top of the braking holes 112 is connected to the strip-shaped positioning hole 111 through a through groove 113. When the positioning cylinder 131 moves to a suitable height, the positioning cylinder 131 can be rotated so that the limiting protrusion 131a slides from the strip-shaped positioning hole 111 into the through groove 113 and the braking hole 112 in sequence. Then the operator releases the positioning cylinder 131, and the positioning cylinder 131 finally falls under the action of gravity. The limiting protrusion 131a falls into the bottom of the braking hole 112. Under the limiting action of the limiting protrusion 131a, the rotation of the positioning cylinder 131 in the horizontal direction will be restricted. Multiple snap-fit ​​parts 130 are provided on the drill cylinder 110. The snap-fit ​​part 130 includes the positioning cylinder 131 sleeved on the drill cylinder 110. The inner diameter of the positioning cylinder 131 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the drill cylinder 110. The inner wall of the positioning cylinder 131 is provided with a limiting protrusion 131a that matches the strip positioning hole 111. The limiting protrusion 131a and the positioning cylinder 131 can be integrally formed. One end of the positioning cylinder 131 is connected to a threaded tube 132, and the other end of the threaded tube 132 is screwed to a fastening limiting cylinder 133. A rotating ring 134 is sleeved on the threaded tube 132. The inner diameters of the threaded tube 132 and the fastening limiting cylinder 133 are both larger than the outer diameter of the drill cylinder 110. Therefore, the threaded tube 132 and the fastening limiting cylinder 133 are not in direct contact with the drill cylinder 110. The threaded tube 132 and the fastening limiting cylinder 133 can be regarded as being suspended on the outer periphery of the drill cylinder 110 through the positioning cylinder 131. The outer wall of the rotating ring 134 is connected to a fixing component 135. At least one fixing component 135 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 136. The temperature and humidity sensor 136 uses an integrated temperature and humidity probe as a measuring element to collect temperature and humidity. In other embodiments, temperature and humidity sensors can be integrated separately to collect temperature and humidity. Alternatively, only a temperature sensor or a humidity sensor can be set to measure only the temperature or humidity inside the crop.

[0020] As can be seen from the above, in this embodiment of the application, by setting the drill cylinder 110, multiple snap-fit ​​parts 130 can be set on the drill cylinder 110, and further, the multiple snap-fit ​​parts 130 can be respectively set with corresponding temperature and humidity sensors 136 to realize the detection of multiple angles and multiple points near the ground surface of the wolfberry field. In this embodiment, a positioning cylinder 131 is provided, and a limiting protrusion 131a is provided on the positioning cylinder 131. The limiting protrusion 131a cooperates with the strip positioning hole 111, the through groove 113, and the braking hole 112 on the drill cylinder 110, so that when the positioning cylinder 131 needs to rise, the limiting protrusion 131a can be inserted into the strip positioning hole 111 and slide in the strip positioning hole 111, thereby realizing the rise or fall of the positioning cylinder 131. When the positioning cylinder 131 reaches the appropriate position, it is only necessary to rotate the positioning cylinder 131 so that the limiting protrusion 131a passes through the through groove 113 and enters the braking hole 112. At this time, the positioning cylinder 131 will be limited by the braking hole 112 through the limiting protrusion 131a. After the positioning cylinder 131 reaches the appropriate height, rotating the rotating ring 134 adjusts the angle of the fixing component 135 so that the temperature and humidity sensor 136 reaches the appropriate position. Then, tightening the fixing limiting cylinder 133 upwards will cause the rotating ring 134 to be pressed and pressed against the fixing limiting cylinder 133 and the positioning cylinder 131. At this time, the positions of the fixing component 135 and the humidity sensor will be fixed. In summary, this application can flexibly adjust the positions of each sensor according to the actual site conditions, thereby making the monitoring data more comprehensive and universal.

[0021] In some embodiments, a solar panel 140 is provided on the fixing component 135 of the topmost snap-fit ​​member 130, and the solar panel 140 is connected to an energy storage battery. In this embodiment, the solar panel 140 can charge the energy storage battery, thereby powering various electrical components.

[0022] In some embodiments, the grounding device 120 includes a protective shell 121 connected to the bottom of the drill bit 110. An energy storage battery is disposed inside the protective shell 121, and a connecting plate 122 is disposed at the bottom of the protective shell 121. Multiple L-shaped inserts 123 are disposed around the outer periphery of the connecting plate 122. In this embodiment, with the above-described configuration, when fixation is required, the L-shaped inserts 123 can be facing downwards and the protective shell 121 can be pressed downwards to insert the multiple L-shaped inserts 123 into the ground, thereby achieving overall fixation of the device.

[0023] In some embodiments, the fixing component 135 includes a first sleeve 135a connected to a rotating ring 134, a second sleeve 135b sleeved over the first sleeve 135a, a temperature and humidity sensor 136 disposed on the second sleeve 135b, and a plurality of positioning holes 135e spaced along the axial direction of the second sleeve 135b. A spherical protrusion 135c is connected to the inner cavity of the first sleeve 135a by an elastic element 135d, the spherical protrusion 135c penetrating to the outer wall of the first sleeve 135a and extending to the positioning holes 135e. In this embodiment, the above-described configuration enables the fixing component 135 to have a telescopic function, further allowing the device to select the length of the fixing component 135 according to the position and height of the wolfberry plant, thereby allowing the temperature and humidity sensor 136 on the fixing component 135 to be placed in a suitable position. Specifically, during the extension and retraction process, the spherical protrusion 135c can be pressed down to make it exit the positioning hole 135e. Then, the second sleeve 135b can be pulled to slide and adjust the overall length of the fixing component 135 to the required length. The second sleeve 135b can be rotated to make the spherical protrusion 135c protrude out of the positioning hole 135e in the appropriate position.

[0024] In some embodiments, the drill bit 110 is provided with scale marks 150 for marking length. In this embodiment, the scale marks 150 can be used to mark the height of various positions on the drill bit 110, which further facilitates the operator to confirm the height of the temperature and humidity sensor 136 for easy recording.

[0025] In some embodiments, a wind monitoring device 160 is provided on the top of the drill cylinder 110. In this embodiment, the wind monitoring device 160 is prior art, and the wind monitoring device 160 can be used to monitor the wind conditions at the location.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although the foregoing embodiments have provided a detailed description of this application, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry, characterized in that, The device includes a vertically arranged drill cylinder, with a grounding device connected to the bottom of the drill cylinder. A strip-shaped positioning hole is formed on the drill cylinder along its axial direction. Multiple braking holes are formed on one side of the strip-shaped positioning hole. The multiple braking holes are spaced apart along the axial direction of the strip-shaped positioning hole. The top of the braking holes is connected to the strip-shaped positioning hole through a through groove. The drill bit is provided with multiple snap-fit ​​components, each including a positioning cylinder sleeved on the drill bit. The inner wall of the positioning cylinder is provided with a limiting protrusion that matches the strip-shaped positioning hole. One end of the positioning cylinder is connected to a threaded tube, and the other end of the threaded tube is screwed to a fastening limiting cylinder. A rotating ring is sleeved on the threaded tube, and a fixing component is connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring. At least one of the fixing components is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor.

2. The monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that, A solar panel is provided on the fixing component of the topmost snap-fit ​​component, and the solar panel is connected to an energy storage battery.

3. The monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grounding device includes a protective shell connected to the bottom of the drill barrel, the energy storage battery is disposed inside the protective shell, a connecting plate is disposed at the bottom of the protective shell, and a plurality of L-shaped inserts are disposed on the outer periphery of the connecting plate.

4. The monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a first sleeve connected to the rotating ring, a second sleeve sleeve being fitted over the first sleeve, a temperature and humidity sensor being disposed on the second sleeve, a plurality of positioning holes being spaced apart along the axial direction of the second sleeve, and a spherical protrusion being connected to the inner cavity of the first sleeve by an elastic element, the spherical protrusion penetrating to the outer side wall of the first sleeve and extending to the positioning holes.

5. The monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The barrel is provided with scale marks for indicating length.

6. The monitoring device for meteorological disasters caused by wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that, A wind monitoring device is installed at the top of the drill cylinder.

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