Photovoltaic glass surface spraying and dedusting integrated device

By using an integrated dust removal device for photovoltaic glass surfaces, which combines cleaning components and a mobile vehicle, the problem of difficult-to-remove dust from photovoltaic glass surfaces is solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect.

CN224218347UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08CHANGZHOU HEGUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU HEGUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust is difficult to remove efficiently from the surface of existing photovoltaic glass, resulting in a decrease in solar energy absorption efficiency.

Method used

An integrated spray dust removal device for photovoltaic glass surface was designed, including a cleaning component and a traveling vehicle. The cleaning component consists of a cleaning arm, a hydraulic cylinder, first and second cleaning frames, and a brush frame. It is equipped with a rinsing nozzle and a disc brush. The cleaning arm is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to contact the glass and spray water, and the cleaning is achieved by the rotation of the disc brush.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and smooth large-area cleaning, with the overall process being rinsing followed by brushing, which significantly improves the cleaning effect of photovoltaic glass.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic glass surface spraying and dedusting integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic glass dedusting and comprises a cleaning component and a walking vehicle, the cleaning component is mounted on the walking vehicle and comprises a large cleaning arm, an oil cylinder, a first cleaning frame, a second cleaning frame and a brushing frame, one end of the large cleaning arm is rotatably connected with the walking vehicle, and the other end of the large cleaning arm is rotatably connected with the oil cylinder. The installation end of the oil cylinder is rotationally connected with the walking vehicle, an output shaft of the oil cylinder is rotationally connected with the middle of the large cleaning arm, a water pump installed in the walking vehicle is started, water in a water tank of the walking vehicle is pumped and sprayed out from a flushing nozzle and a cleaning nozzle, meanwhile, a driving motor drives a disc brush to rotate through a power shaft, the surface of photovoltaic glass is cleaned, and then the walking vehicle moves; the whole structure is smooth in operation, the whole structure is in the process of first flushing, then scrubbing and finally cleaning, and the cleaning device is efficient and good in cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic glass dust removal technology, specifically an integrated device for spray dust removal on the surface of photovoltaic glass. Background Technology

[0002] Solar photovoltaic glass is a special type of glass that generates electricity using solar radiation by laminating solar cells, and includes related current extraction devices and cables. It consists of low-iron glass, solar cells, a film, a back glass panel, and special metal wires. The solar cells are sealed between a low-iron glass panel and a back glass panel using the film. It is a cutting-edge high-tech glass product for building applications. Using low-iron glass to cover the solar cells ensures high solar transmittance, and the tempered low-iron glass also has stronger resistance to wind pressure and can withstand large diurnal temperature variations.

[0003] Traditionally, solar panels are placed in high places, making them difficult to clean and disassemble. Over time, the dust accumulated on their surface can reduce their ability to absorb sunlight. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] This utility model discloses an integrated photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal device, which includes a cleaning component and a traveling vehicle. The cleaning component is installed on the traveling vehicle and includes a cleaning arm, a hydraulic cylinder, a first cleaning frame, a second cleaning frame, and a scrubbing frame. One end of the cleaning arm is rotatably connected to the traveling vehicle, the mounting end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the traveling vehicle, and the output shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the cleaning arm. The first cleaning frame and the second cleaning frame are respectively provided on both sides of the cleaning arm. The scrubbing frame is located below the cleaning arm. The first cleaning frame is provided with a rinsing nozzle, the second cleaning frame is provided with a cleaning nozzle, and the scrubbing frame is provided with a disc brush.

[0008] Preferably, the first cleaning rack is provided with a horizontal pipe, and the rinsing nozzle is connected to the horizontal pipe through a hose. The horizontal pipe is connected to the main pipeline located inside the cleaning arm.

[0009] Preferably, the second cleaning rack is provided with a horizontal pipe 2, and the cleaning nozzle is directly installed on the horizontal pipe 2. The horizontal pipe 2 is connected to the main pipeline located inside the cleaning arm.

[0010] Preferably, the washing rack is equipped with a power shaft, and both the power shaft and the disc brush are equipped with bevel gears. The power shaft drives the disc brush through the bevel gears, and the cleaning arm is equipped with a drive motor, which drives the power shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the rinsing nozzle is tilted. Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] This utility model relates to an integrated spray dust removal device for photovoltaic glass surfaces. When cleaning is required, a mobile trolley carrying the cleaning components approaches the photovoltaic glass. Then, a hydraulic cylinder drives the cleaning arm to rotate and approach the photovoltaic glass until the disc brush contacts it. After that, the water pump installed in the mobile trolley is activated, drawing water from the trolley's water tank and spraying it out from the rinsing and cleaning nozzles. At the same time, the drive motor drives the disc brush to rotate via the power shaft, cleaning the photovoltaic glass surface. After that, the mobile trolley moves to perform large-area cleaning operations. The entire structure operates smoothly, presenting a process of rinsing, brushing, and finally cleaning, which is efficient and has a good cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated spray dust removal device for photovoltaic glass surfaces according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disc brush of the solar collector body of this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0018] 100. Cleaning assembly; 110. Cleaning boom; 120. Hydraulic cylinder; 130. First cleaning frame; 131. Rinsing nozzle; 132. Horizontal pipe one; 140. Second cleaning frame; 141. Cleaning nozzle; 142. Horizontal pipe two; 150. Brush frame; 151. Disc brush; 152. Power shaft; 153. Bevel gear;

[0019] 200. Walking vehicle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0022] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0023] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0026] See attached document Figure 1-3The photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal integrated device of this embodiment includes a cleaning component 100 and a traveling vehicle 200. The cleaning component 100 is mounted on the traveling vehicle 200. The cleaning component 100 includes a cleaning arm 110, a hydraulic cylinder 120, a first cleaning frame 130, a second cleaning frame 140, and a scrubbing frame 150. One end of the cleaning arm 110 is rotatably connected to the traveling vehicle 200. The mounting end of the hydraulic cylinder 120 is rotatably connected to the traveling vehicle 200, and its output shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the cleaning arm 110. The first cleaning frame 130 and the second cleaning frame 140 are respectively provided on both sides of the cleaning arm 110. The scrubbing frame 150 is located below the cleaning arm 110. The first cleaning frame 130 is provided with a rinsing nozzle 131, the second cleaning frame 140 is provided with a cleaning nozzle 141, and the scrubbing frame 150 is provided with a disc brush 151.

[0027] In this embodiment, the first cleaning rack 130 is provided with a horizontal pipe 132, and the rinsing nozzle 131 is connected to the horizontal pipe through a hose. The horizontal pipe 132 is connected to the main pipeline located in the cleaning arm 110.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second cleaning rack 140 is provided with a horizontal pipe 142, and the cleaning nozzle 141 is directly installed on the horizontal pipe 142. The horizontal pipe 142 is connected to the main pipeline located in the cleaning arm 110.

[0029] In this embodiment, the washing rack 150 is provided with a power shaft 152, and both the power shaft 152 and the disc brush 151 are provided with bevel gears 153. The power shaft 152 drives the disc brush 151 through the bevel gears 153. The cleaning arm 110 is provided with a drive motor, which drives the power shaft 152.

[0030] In this embodiment, the flushing nozzle 131 is set at an angle.

[0031] Working principle: When cleaning is required, the mobile vehicle 200, carrying the cleaning component 100, approaches the photovoltaic glass. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 120 drives the cleaning arm 110 to rotate and approach the photovoltaic glass until the disc brush 151 contacts the photovoltaic glass. After that, the water pump installed in the mobile vehicle 200 is activated, drawing water from the water tank of the mobile vehicle 200 and spraying it out from the rinsing nozzle 131 and the cleaning nozzle 141. At the same time, the drive motor drives the disc brush 151 to rotate through the power shaft 152 to clean the surface of the photovoltaic glass. Then, the mobile vehicle 200 moves to carry out large-area cleaning operations. The entire structure operates smoothly, presenting a process of rinsing first, then brushing, and finally cleaning, which is efficient and has a good cleaning effect.

[0032] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An integrated device for dust removal by spraying on the surface of photovoltaic glass, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning assembly (100) and a traveling vehicle (200). The cleaning assembly (100) is mounted on the traveling vehicle (200). The cleaning assembly (100) includes a cleaning boom (110), a hydraulic cylinder (120), a first cleaning frame (130), a second cleaning frame (140), and a scrubbing frame (150). One end of the cleaning boom (110) is rotatably connected to the traveling vehicle (200), and the mounting end of the hydraulic cylinder (120) is rotatably connected to the traveling vehicle (200). The output shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the cleaning arm (110). The cleaning arm (110) has a first cleaning rack (130) and a second cleaning rack (140) on both sides. The brush rack (150) is located below the cleaning arm (110). The first cleaning rack (130) is equipped with a rinsing nozzle (131), the second cleaning rack (140) is equipped with a cleaning nozzle (141), and the brush rack (150) is equipped with a disc brush (151).

2. The integrated photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning rack (130) is provided with a horizontal pipe (132), the flushing nozzle (131) is connected to the horizontal pipe through a hose, and the horizontal pipe (132) is connected to the main pipeline located in the cleaning arm (110).

3. The integrated photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning rack (140) is provided with a horizontal pipe (142), and the cleaning nozzle (141) is directly installed on the horizontal pipe (142). The horizontal pipe (142) is connected to the main pipeline located in the cleaning arm (110).

4. The integrated photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing rack (150) is provided with a power shaft (152), and both the power shaft (152) and the disc brush (151) are provided with bevel gears (153). The power shaft (152) drives the disc brush (151) through the bevel gears (153). The cleaning arm (110) is provided with a drive motor, and the drive motor drives the power shaft (152).

5. The integrated photovoltaic glass surface spray dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing nozzle (131) is set at an angle.