Ingredient cooling device for sodium polyacrylate high-absorptivity resin

By introducing a cooling water circulation system into the batching device, the problem of temperature rise during resin mixing was solved, and the resin performance was optimized.

CN224221271UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12SHANDONG HAOYUE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HAOYUE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing batching equipment lacks a cooling structure, which causes the temperature of the sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin to rise during the mixing process, affecting the resin performance.

Method used

A cooling water circulation system was designed, comprising a cold water tank, an inlet pipe, a return pipe, a batching cooling assembly, and a conveying cooling assembly. The batching chamber and conveying chamber are cooled by spiral cooling pipes and a cooling jacket to ensure that the resin maintains a suitable temperature during mixing and conveying.

Benefits of technology

The temperature of the resin was effectively controlled, avoiding molecular chain breakage and excessive cross-linking, thus improving the resin's water absorption rate and water retention performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ingredient cooling device for sodium polyacrylate high-absorptivity resin, which comprises an ingredient box and a cold water tank, a cold water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cold water tank, a water return port is arranged at the top of the cold water tank, an ingredient chamber and a conveying chamber are arranged in the ingredient box, and a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the ingredient box. The water inlet is communicated with the cold water outlet through a water inlet pipe, the water outlet is communicated with the water return port through a water return pipe, an ingredient cooling assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the ingredient chamber, a conveying cooling assembly is arranged in the conveying chamber, and the ingredient cooling assembly and the conveying cooling assembly are communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet. According to the ingredient cooling device provided by the utility model, the cold water tank, the ingredient cooling assembly and the conveying cooling assembly are used for cooling the ingredient chamber and the conveying chamber, so that sodium polyacrylate high-absorptivity resin is cooled in the ingredient mixing and conveying processes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of resin production technology, and in particular to a batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin. Background Technology

[0002] Sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent polymer (SAP) is an important class of functional polymer materials. Its molecular structure contains a large number of carboxyl anions, giving it a unique water absorption capacity. It can rapidly absorb and retain liquids hundreds or even thousands of times its own weight, and maintain excellent water retention even under pressure. This superior water absorption and retention property makes it widely used in hygiene products (such as diapers and sanitary napkins), agricultural and forestry water conservation (soil improvement, seed coating), and industrial dehydration (oil-water separation, wastewater treatment).

[0003] Sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent polymer (SAP) resin is mainly composed of core raw materials such as acrylic acid, sodium hydroxide, crosslinking agent, and initiator, as well as additives such as dispersant and salt-resistant modifier. Precise proportioning and thorough mixing of each component are crucial for optimizing resin performance. However, during the mixing process, after the acrylic acid and additives are mixed, the reaction system temperature rises rapidly due to the action of the initiator. Without effective cooling, the high temperature accelerates the decomposition of the initiator, leading to abnormal molecular chain breakage and branching, reducing the resin's water absorption rate. Simultaneously, the high temperature causes excessive crosslinking, forming an overly dense network structure that hinders water molecule penetration, weakening water absorption and retention capacity. However, existing mixing devices lack relevant cooling structures, thus affecting the performance of SAP resin. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin includes a batching tank and a cold water tank. The cold water tank has a cold water outlet at the bottom and a return water inlet at the top. The batching tank contains a batching chamber and a conveying chamber. The batching tank has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the cold water outlet via an inlet pipe. The inlet pipe is equipped with a control valve, a pressure gauge, a water pump, and a filter. The outlet is connected to the return water inlet via a return water pipe. A batching cooling assembly is installed on the inner wall of the batching chamber. A conveying cooling assembly is installed in the conveying chamber. Both the batching cooling assembly and the conveying cooling assembly are connected to the inlet and the outlet.

[0007] The above-mentioned mixing and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin also includes a water inlet diversion component, which is disposed inside the mixing tank. The water inlet diversion component is connected to the water inlet and has three diversion outlets.

[0008] The above-mentioned mixing and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin also includes a reflux converging component, which is disposed inside the mixing tank. The reflux converging component is connected to the water outlet and has three reflux ports.

[0009] The above-mentioned mixing and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin includes a stirring mechanism in the mixing chamber, a mixing tank surrounding the mixing chamber with a mixing cooling jacket, and a mixing cooling assembly disposed within the mixing cooling jacket.

[0010] The above-mentioned batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin includes a spiral cooling pipe disposed in the cooling jacket, the spiral cooling pipe surrounding the batching chamber, the water inlet of the spiral cooling pipe being connected to the diversion outlet, and the water outlet of the spiral cooling pipe being connected to the return port.

[0011] In the above-mentioned batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin, feeding chambers are provided on both sides of the batching chamber, and the two feeding chambers are connected to the batching chamber.

[0012] The above-mentioned feeding and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin includes a feeding cooling jacket in the feeding chamber, a cooling water pipe in the feeding cooling jacket, the inlet end of the cooling water pipe being connected to the diversion outlet, and the outlet end of the cooling water pipe being connected to the return port.

[0013] In the above-mentioned batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin, the conveying chamber is located directly below and connected to the batching chamber. A screw conveying mechanism is provided in the conveying chamber, and a conveying cooling jacket is provided on the side wall of the conveying chamber. The water inlet of the conveying cooling jacket is connected to the diversion outlet, and the water outlet of the conveying cooling jacket is connected to the return port.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the mixing and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin provided by this utility model includes a mixing tank and a cold water tank. The bottom of the cold water tank has a cold water outlet, and the top of the cold water tank has a return water inlet. The mixing tank contains a mixing chamber and a conveying chamber. The mixing tank has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the cold water outlet via an inlet pipe. The inlet pipe is equipped with a control valve, a pressure gauge, a water pump, and a filter. The outlet is connected to the return water inlet via a return water pipe. The inner wall of the mixing chamber is equipped with mixing... The cooling system includes a conveying cooling system in the material conveying chamber. The batching cooling system and the conveying cooling system are connected to the water inlet and outlet. Thus, the cold water tank, water inlet pipe, water inlet, batching cooling system, conveying cooling system, water outlet, and return water pipe form a cooling water circulation mechanism to cool the batching chamber and the material conveying chamber. This ensures that the sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin is cooled during the mixing and conveying process, maintaining a suitable temperature for the sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin during both the batching and conveying processes. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 A front view of the mixing and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Left view of the mixing and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ingredient box provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1. Cold water tank; 11. Cold water outlet; 12. Return water outlet; 13. Water inlet pipe; 131. Control valve; 132. Water pump; 133. Filter; 14. Return water pipe; 2. Batching box; 21. Water inlet; 22. Water outlet; 23. Batching chamber; 231. Stirring mechanism; 232. Batching cooling jacket; 233. Batching cooling assembly; 234. Spiral cooling pipe; 24. Conveying chamber; 241. Spiral conveying mechanism; 242. Conveying cooling jacket; 25. Feeding chamber; 251. Feeding cooling jacket; 252. Cooling water pipe; 26. Inlet diversion component; 261. Diversion outlet; 27. Return converging component; 271. Return port. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin, including a batching tank 2 and a cold water tank 1. The bottom of the cold water tank 1 is provided with a cold water outlet 11, and the top of the cold water tank 1 is provided with a return water inlet 12. The batching tank 2 is provided with a batching chamber 23 and a conveying chamber 24. The batching tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22. The water inlet 21 is connected to the cold water outlet 11 through a water inlet pipe 13. The water inlet pipe 13 is provided with a control valve 131, a pressure gauge, a water pump 132, and a filter 133. The water outlet 22 is connected to the return water inlet 12 through a return water pipe 14. The inner wall of the batching chamber 23 is provided with a batching cooling component 233, and the conveying chamber 24 is provided with a conveying cooling component. The batching cooling component 233 and the conveying cooling component are both connected to the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22.

[0023] Specifically, the cold water tank 1 is cylindrical with a cold water outlet 11 at the bottom, which is used to transport the low-temperature cooling water in the cold water tank 1 to the mixing tank 2 to provide a cold source for the cooling process of sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin. The return water port 12 at the top of the cold water tank 1 is used to recover the cooling water after it has been heated by heat exchange in the mixing tank 2 for recycling. The cold water tank 1 is equipped with a cooling structure to cool the water, so that the water can be kept at a suitable low temperature.

[0024] In this embodiment, the mixing chamber 2 includes a mixing chamber 23 and a conveying chamber 24. The mixing chamber 23 is used to stir and mix raw materials to form a batch. A stirring mechanism 231 is provided inside the mixing chamber 23 to stir and mix the raw materials. A batching cooling component 233 is provided on the inner wall of the mixing chamber 23. The batching cooling component 233 is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber 23 and can directly contact the mixing chamber 23 to achieve efficient heat exchange. The conveying chamber 24 is used to convey the mixed and preliminarily cooled batch. A conveying cooling component 233 is provided on the inner wall of the conveying chamber 24 to maintain a suitable temperature for the batch during the conveying process.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cold water outlet 11 of the cold water tank 1 is connected to the water inlet 21 of the batching box 2 through the water inlet pipe 13. The water inlet 21 is connected to the conveying cooling component and the batching cooling component 233. The water inlet pipe 13 is sequentially equipped with a control valve 131, a pressure gauge, a water pump 132 and a filter 133. Control valve 131 is used to control the on / off state and flow rate of cooling water, allowing operators to flexibly adjust the cooling intensity according to actual production needs. Pressure gauge monitors the water pressure in the pipeline in real time to ensure stable pressure in the cooling system and ensure safe operation of the equipment. Water pump 132 serves as the power source for the entire cooling system, providing power for the circulation of cooling water, enabling the cooling water to overcome pipeline resistance and circulate continuously in the system. Filter 133 filters out any impurities that may be present in the cooling water, preventing impurities from entering the batching tank 2 and causing blockage or wear to the batching cooling component 233 and the conveying cooling component, thus affecting the cooling effect and equipment life. The conveying cooling component and the batching cooling component 233 are connected to the outlet 22 of the batching tank 2. The outlet 22 is connected to the return outlet 12 of the cold water tank 1 through the return water pipe 14. After heat exchange in the batching tank 2, the cooling water flows back to the cold water tank 1 through the return water pipe 14, completing one cooling cycle.

[0026] The present invention provides a batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin, comprising a batching tank 2 and a cold water tank 1. The cold water tank 1 has a cold water outlet 11 at its bottom and a return water inlet 12 at its top. The batching tank 2 contains a batching chamber 23 and a conveying chamber 24. The batching tank 2 has an inlet 21 and an outlet 22. The inlet 21 is connected to the cold water outlet 11 via an inlet pipe 13. The inlet pipe 13 is equipped with a control valve 131, a pressure gauge, a water pump 132, and a filter 133. The outlet 22 is connected to the return water inlet 12 via a return water pipe 14. The inner wall of the batching chamber 23 is provided with... There is a batching cooling component 233, and a conveying cooling component is installed in the conveying chamber 24. The batching cooling component 233 and the conveying cooling component are all connected to the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22. Thus, the cold water tank 1, the water inlet pipe 13, the water inlet 21, the batching cooling component 233 and the conveying cooling component, the water outlet 22, and the return water pipe 14 form a cooling water circulation mechanism to cool down the batching chamber 23 and the conveying chamber 24, so that the sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin is cooled during the mixing and conveying process, and the sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin is kept at a suitable temperature during the batching and conveying process.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, it also includes an inlet water diversion component 26, which is disposed inside the mixing tank 2. The inlet water diversion component 26 is connected to the water inlet 21. The inlet water diversion component 26 is provided with three separation outlets 261. Each separation outlet 261 is provided with a control valve 131. The flow rate and on / off state of each separation outlet 261 can be controlled by the control valve 131. One, two or three separation outlets 261 can be opened by the control valve 131, and the flow rate of cooling water delivered by each separation outlet 261 can be adjusted as needed. In this way, low temperature cooling water is delivered to the inlet water diversion component 26 through the water inlet 21 and then output through the opened separation outlets 261.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a reflux converging component 27 is also included, which is disposed inside the batching box 2. The reflux converging component 27 is connected to the water outlet 22. The reflux converging component 27 is provided with three reflux ports 271. The three reflux ports 271 can reflux the cooling water used to cool the batching chamber 23 and the conveying chamber 24, and transport the cooling water back to the cold water tank 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a stirring mechanism 231 is provided in the batching chamber 23. The stirring mechanism 231 includes a drive motor, a stirring shaft, and stirring blades. The stirring mechanism 231 can stir and mix the raw materials in the batching chamber 23. A batching cooling jacket 232 is provided around the batching chamber 23. The batching cooling jacket 232 is located between the outer wall of the batching box 2 and the batching chamber 23. A batching cooling component 233 is provided in the batching cooling jacket 232. The cooling component is a spiral cooling pipe 234 in the cooling jacket. The spiral cooling pipe 234 is arranged around the batching chamber 23. The water inlet end of the spiral cooling pipe 234 is connected to the separation outlet 261, and the water outlet end of the spiral cooling pipe 234 is connected to the return port 271. In this way, low-temperature cooling water can be transported to the spiral cooling pipe 234 through the separation outlet 261 and the batching chamber 23 is cooled by the spiral cooling pipe 234. The cooled water is then transported to the return converging component 27 through the return port 271.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, feeding chambers 25 are provided on both opposite sides of the batching chamber 23. The two feeding chambers 25 are respectively located on opposite sides of the batching chamber 23 and are connected to the batching chamber 23. A feeding pipe for conveying raw materials is provided at the top of the batching box 2. Raw materials can be conveyed into the feeding chambers 25 through the feeding pipes, and then the raw materials in the feeding chambers 25 are conveyed into the batching chamber 23. A feeding cooling jacket 251 is provided inside the feeding chamber 25, surrounding the feeding chamber 25. The device is equipped with cooling water pipes 252, which are pipes with multiple U-shaped structures. The inlet ends of the cooling water pipes 252 on the two feed chambers 25 are connected to the same separation outlet 261, and the outlet ends of the cooling water pipes 252 on the two feed chambers 25 are connected to the same return port 271. In this way, low-temperature cooling water is distributed and transported to the two cooling water pipes 252 through the separation outlet 261. The two cooling water pipes 252 cool down the two feed chambers 25 respectively. The cooled water is then transported to the return converging component 27 through the return port 271.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the conveying chamber 24 is located directly below and connected to the batching chamber 23. A screw conveyor mechanism 241 is installed inside the conveying chamber 24. The screw conveyor mechanism 241 is existing technology and will not be described in detail. The mixed and batched material is conveyed downwards into the conveying chamber 24. The screw conveyor mechanism 241 transports the material and outputs it from the outlet. During the conveying process, the material is further stirred and mixed, improving the mixing effect. A conveying cooling jacket 242 is installed on the side wall of the conveying chamber 24. The water inlet of the conveying cooling jacket 242 is connected to the separation outlet 261, and the water outlet of the conveying cooling jacket 242 is connected to the return outlet 271. Multiple cooling conveying mechanisms are formed in the conveying cooling jacket. The water conveying channels are arranged along the axis of the conveying chamber 24, and multiple water conveying channels are arranged sequentially and spaced apart along the circumference of the conveying chamber 24. The two ends of each water conveying channel are interconnected, that is, each water conveying channel is sequentially connected at the water inlet end of the conveying cooling jacket 242 and also sequentially connected at the water outlet end of the conveying cooling jacket 242. In this way, cooling water is conveyed from the water inlet end of the conveying cooling jacket 242 to the conveying cooling jacket 242, and then dispersed to each water conveying channel. From each water conveying channel, it is conveyed to the water outlet end of the conveying cooling jacket 242, and then conveyed to the return converging member 27 through the return port 271. The conveying direction of the cooling water in the water conveying channel can be the same as or different from the conveying direction of the material in the conveying chamber 24.

[0032] The cold water outlet 11, water inlet pipe 13, water inlet 21 of batching box 2, and water inlet diversion component 26 of cold water tank 1 are connected in sequence to form a cooling water inlet structure. The low temperature cooling water of cold water tank 1 is transported from water inlet pipe 13 and water inlet 21 of batching box 2 to water inlet diversion component 26. It is then dispersed and transported to spiral cooling pipe 234, cooling water pipe 252 and material conveying cooling jacket 242 through water inlet diversion component 26. After the water in spiral cooling pipe 234, cooling water pipe 252 and material conveying cooling jacket 242 cools the material, it is transported to return converging component 27 through return port 271. Then it is transported back to cold water tank 1 through return converging component 27, water outlet 22 and return water pipe 14 to complete a cooling cycle.

[0033] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin, comprising a batching tank, characterized in that, It also includes a cold water tank, which has a cold water outlet at the bottom and a return water inlet at the top. The mixing tank has a mixing chamber and a conveying chamber. The mixing tank has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the cold water outlet via an inlet pipe. The inlet pipe is equipped with a control valve, a pressure gauge, a water pump, and a filter. The outlet is connected to the return water inlet via a return water pipe. The mixing chamber has a mixing cooling assembly on its inner wall, and the conveying chamber has a conveying cooling assembly. The mixing cooling assembly and the conveying cooling assembly are both connected to the inlet and the outlet.

2. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a water inlet diversion component, which is disposed inside the mixing tank. The water inlet diversion component is connected to the water inlet and has three diversion outlets.

3. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a reflux converging component, which is disposed inside the mixing tank. The reflux converging component is connected to the water outlet and has three reflux ports.

4. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mixing chamber is equipped with a stirring mechanism, the mixing box is surrounded by a mixing cooling jacket, and the mixing cooling assembly is disposed within the mixing cooling jacket.

5. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 4, characterized in that, The batching and cooling assembly includes a spiral cooling pipe disposed within the cooling jacket, the spiral cooling pipe surrounding the batching chamber, the water inlet of the spiral cooling pipe being connected to the diversion outlet, and the water outlet of the spiral cooling pipe being connected to the return port.

6. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 3, characterized in that, Feeding chambers are provided on both sides of the batching chamber, and the two feeding chambers are connected to the batching chamber.

7. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding chamber is provided with a feeding cooling jacket, and a cooling water pipe is provided in the feeding cooling jacket. The inlet end of the cooling water pipe is connected to the diversion outlet, and the outlet end of the cooling water pipe is connected to the return port.

8. The batching and cooling device for sodium polyacrylate superabsorbent resin according to claim 3, characterized in that, The conveying chamber is located directly below and connected to the batching chamber. A screw conveying mechanism is provided inside the conveying chamber. A conveying cooling jacket is provided on the side wall of the conveying chamber. The water inlet of the conveying cooling jacket is connected to the diversion outlet, and the water outlet of the conveying cooling jacket is connected to the return port.