Permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device

By designing a surface cleaning device for permanent magnet rotors of different sizes, and utilizing the synergistic operation of multi-brush and suction components, the problems of unstable cleaning quality and low efficiency in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and stable cleaning results and facilitating workpiece replacement.

CN224222092UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12DALIAN TIANSHENG PERMANENT MAGNET MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN TIANSHENG PERMANENT MAGNET MOTOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mass production process for permanent magnet rotors suffers from unstable cleaning quality and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production and increasing the potential quality risks in motor operation.

Method used

A permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device was designed. The position of the cleaning mechanism can be adjusted by vertical and horizontal telescopic rods. Combined with multi-brush and suction components, it can achieve multi-degree-of-freedom cleaning, adapt to permanent magnet rotors of different sizes, and use gear transmission structure to realize synchronous operation of multi-brush and suction machine to adsorb impurities.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, effectively removes stubborn impurities, enhances cleaning quality, reduces potential quality risks in motor operation, and facilitates workpiece replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224222092U_ABST
    Figure CN224222092U_ABST
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Abstract

According to the permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device, the permanent magnet rotor body is driven by the motor B to rotate, the position of the cleaning mechanism is adjusted through the vertical telescopic rod and the transverse telescopic rod to adapt to the permanent magnet rotor bodies with different diameters and lengths, and the motor A drives the gear to rotate and drives the four outer gear rings to rotate synchronously. A gear and outer gear ring transmission structure achieves synchronous and uniform operation of multiple brushes, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the brushes distributed in a wave shape at the bottom of an annular plate scrape and sweep the surface of a permanent magnet rotor body, meanwhile, a suction machine body is used for adsorbing stripped impurities, the brushes are matched with a suction assembly, stubborn impurities are effectively removed, and after cleaning is completed, the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the vertical telescopic rod and the transverse telescopic rod are reset, so that the workpiece is convenient to replace.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and in particular to a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Permanent magnet motors are one of the key factors determining the driving stability of new energy vehicles. Therefore, it is very important to ensure the reliability of motor operation and reduce the failure rate of permanent magnet motors. In order to improve the reliability of motor operation, in addition to improving the motor itself, it is also necessary to impose higher requirements on the cleanliness of the surface of the permanent magnet rotor body, especially that there should be no dust, metal shavings or other debris on the surface.

[0003] Current mass production processes for permanent magnet rotors generally suffer from cleaning defects: most manufacturers still use non-standardized cleaning or manual tape bonding methods, resulting in unstable cleaning quality and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production, and significantly increasing the quality risks of motor operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is essential to provide a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device. In this invention, the permanent magnet rotor body is driven to rotate by motor B. The cleaning mechanism adjusts its position through vertical and horizontal telescopic rods to adapt to permanent magnet rotor bodies of different diameters and lengths. Motor A drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives four external gear rings to rotate synchronously. The gear and external gear ring transmission structure enables multiple brushes to work synchronously and evenly, improving cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the brushes at the bottom of the annular plate, which form a wave-shaped distribution, scrape the surface of the permanent magnet rotor body. Simultaneously, the suction unit adsorbs the removed impurities. The brushes and suction components work together to effectively remove stubborn impurities. After cleaning, the vertical and horizontal telescopic rods are reset for easy replacement of the workpiece.

[0006] The above-mentioned objectives of this utility model are achieved through the following technical means.

[0007] A permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device is provided, including a permanent magnet rotor body, a rotating mechanism installed at the end of the permanent magnet rotor body, and a cleaning mechanism movably abutting against the outer side of the permanent magnet rotor body.

[0008] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a support base, a vertical telescopic rod installed on the top of the support base, a horizontal telescopic rod installed at the top of the vertical telescopic rod, a motor A vertically installed at the end of the horizontal telescopic rod, a gear connected to the motor A for axial transmission, and four external gear rings installed at equal angles on the outer ring of the gear.

[0009] Furthermore, each external gear ring is movably mounted with a support plate via a bearing, and the four support plates are collectively mounted on an annular support frame. The four support plates are equally distributed and mounted on the annular support frame, and the annular support frame is fixedly mounted to the end of the transverse telescopic rod. A suction assembly is mounted on the lower end face of each external gear ring.

[0010] The rotating mechanism includes support column A and support column B. Support column A is movably mounted on one end of the permanent magnet rotor body via bearings. Motor B is axially driven and mounted on the other end of the permanent magnet rotor body. Motor B is fixedly mounted on the top of support column B.

[0011] The suction assembly includes a suction machine body, which is mounted on the lower end face of the outer gear ring. An annular plate is installed on the outer side of the suction end of the suction machine body. Several brushes are installed at equal angles on the bottom end face of the annular plate. The bottom ends of the brushes are staggered in a wave-like pattern. The brushes move in contact with the outside of the permanent magnet rotor body.

[0012] In this invention, the permanent magnet rotor body is driven to rotate by motor B. The cleaning mechanism adjusts its position through vertical and horizontal telescopic rods to accommodate permanent magnet rotor bodies of different diameters and lengths. Motor A drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the four external gear rings to rotate synchronously. The gear and external gear ring transmission structure enables multiple brushes to work synchronously and evenly, improving cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the brushes at the bottom of the annular plate, which form a wave-shaped distribution, scrape the surface of the permanent magnet rotor body. Meanwhile, the suction unit adsorbs the removed impurities. The brushes and suction components work together to effectively remove stubborn impurities. After cleaning, the vertical and horizontal telescopic rods are reset for easy replacement of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the content of the drawings does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A of a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device according to this utility model.

[0016] from Figures 1 to 2 Including:

[0017] 1. Permanent magnet rotor body;

[0018] 2. Rotating mechanism;

[0019] 3. Cleaning services;

[0020] 4. Support base;

[0021] 5. Vertical telescopic poles;

[0022] 6. Lateral telescopic bar;

[0023] 7. Motor A;

[0024] 8. Gears;

[0025] 9. External gear ring;

[0026] 10. Support plate;

[0027] 11. Circular support frame;

[0028] 12. Suction assembly;

[0029] 13. Support column A;

[0030] 14. Support column B;

[0031] 15. Motor B;

[0032] 16. Suction machine body;

[0033] 17. Circular plate;

[0034] 18. Brush. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0036] Example 1.

[0037] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device includes a permanent magnet rotor body 1, a rotating mechanism 2 installed at the end of the permanent magnet rotor body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 movably abutting against the outer side of the permanent magnet rotor body 1.

[0038] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a support base 4, a vertical telescopic rod 5 is installed on the top of the support base 4, a horizontal telescopic rod 6 is installed at the top of the vertical telescopic rod 5, a motor A 7 is vertically installed at the end of the horizontal telescopic rod 6, a gear 8 is axially connected to the motor A 7, and four external gear rings 9 are installed on the outer ring of the gear 8 at equal angles. The horizontal telescopic rod 6 and the vertical telescopic rod 5 are electrically driven.

[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a support plate 10 is movably mounted on each external gear ring 9 via a bearing. A ring support frame 11 is mounted on all four support plates 10. The four support plates 10 are evenly distributed on the ring support frame 11. The ring support frame 11 is fixedly mounted to the end of the transverse telescopic rod 6. A suction assembly 12 is mounted on the lower end face of each external gear ring 9.

[0040] like Figure 1-2As shown, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a support column A13 and a support column B14. The support column A13 is movably mounted on one end of the permanent magnet rotor body 1 via a bearing. The other end of the permanent magnet rotor body 1 is axially driven by a motor B15, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column B14.

[0041] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the suction assembly 12 includes a suction machine body 16, which is mounted on the lower end face of the outer gear ring 9. An annular plate 17 is installed on the outer side of the suction end of the suction machine body 16. Several brushes 18 are installed at equal angles on the bottom end face of the annular plate 17. The bottom ends of the brushes 18 are staggered in a wave pattern. The brushes 18 are in active contact with the outside of the permanent magnet rotor body 1.

[0042] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device, which achieves all-round and efficient cleaning of the rotor surface through the coordinated operation of the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustable cleaning mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 2, and is compatible with permanent magnet rotors of different sizes and specifications.

[0043] The device includes a permanent magnet rotor body 1, a rotating mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3. The rotating mechanism 2 drives the rotor to rotate. The cleaning mechanism 3 adjusts its position through the vertical telescopic rod 5 and the horizontal telescopic rod 6, so that the brush 18 fits against the surface of the permanent magnet rotor body 1. The motor A7 drives the gear 8 to link with the four external gear rings 9, which drive the suction component 12 to clean evenly around the permanent magnet rotor body 1. The suction machine body simultaneously adsorbs debris. The brush 18 adopts a wave-shaped layout to enhance the cleaning coverage.

[0044] In this invention, the permanent magnet rotor body 1 is driven to rotate by motor B15. The cleaning mechanism 3 adjusts its position through vertical telescopic rod 5 and horizontal telescopic rod 6 to adapt to permanent magnet rotor bodies 1 of different diameters and lengths. Motor A7 drives gear 8 to rotate, which in turn drives four external gear rings 9 to rotate synchronously. The transmission structure between gear 8 and external gear rings 9 enables multiple brushes 18 to work synchronously and evenly, improving cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the brushes 18 at the bottom of the annular plate 17, which form a wave-shaped distribution, scrape the surface of the permanent magnet rotor body 1. Meanwhile, the suction machine body 16 adsorbs the removed impurities. The brushes 18 and the suction assembly 12 work together to effectively remove stubborn impurities. After cleaning, the vertical telescopic rod 5 and horizontal telescopic rod 6 are reset for easy replacement of the workpiece.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a permanent magnet rotor body, a rotating mechanism is installed at the end of the permanent magnet rotor body, and a cleaning mechanism is movably abutted against the outer side of the permanent magnet rotor body; The cleaning mechanism includes a support base, a vertical telescopic rod mounted on the top of the support base, a horizontal telescopic rod mounted at the top of the vertical telescopic rod, a motor A vertically mounted at the end of the horizontal telescopic rod, a gear axially connected to the motor A, four external gear rings mounted at equal angles on the outer ring of the gear, a support plate movably mounted on each external gear ring via a bearing, and a common ring support frame mounted on the four support plates, with the four support plates equally distributed on the ring support frame. The ring support frame is fixedly mounted to the end of the horizontal telescopic rod, and a suction component is mounted on the lower end face of each external gear ring.

2. The permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a support column A and a support column B. The support column A is movably mounted on one end of the permanent magnet rotor body via a bearing. The other end of the permanent magnet rotor body is axially driven by a motor B, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column B.

3. The permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction assembly includes a suction machine body, which is mounted on the lower end face of the outer gear ring. An annular plate is installed on the outer side of the suction end of the suction machine body. Several brushes are installed at equal angles on the bottom end face of the annular plate, and the brushes move in contact with the outside of the permanent magnet rotor body.

4. The permanent magnet rotor surface cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of several of the brushes are arranged in a wavy, staggered pattern.