Nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions
By designing a nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions, and utilizing a combination of buffer cylinders and limit seats, the problem of bearing wear caused by the rapid movement of the nylon belt was solved, achieving simplified steering and synchronous buffering effects, and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR HEAVY IND
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional nylon belt traction devices are prone to bearing deformation, wear, or even breakage during rapid movement. Furthermore, existing steering functions rely on complex structures, occupy a large space, and have low energy absorption efficiency.
Design a nylon belt traction device including a base, guide, bearing assembly, buffer mechanism and reel. The device achieves buffering and steering functions through the combination of buffer cylinder and limit seat. The hydraulic cylinder and elastic buffer layer reduce the impact force, and the guide groove and guide wheel achieve simple and efficient steering.
It effectively reduces the impact load on the bearing, extends the service life of the device, simplifies the steering function and provides synchronous buffering, and meets the buffering and direction switching requirements under impact conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224226324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of nylon belt traction devices, specifically to a nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions. Background Technology
[0002] Nylon belts are widely used as flexible traction media in equipment connections and power transmission. In traditional nylon belt traction devices, when the nylon belt moves rapidly due to external forces, a severe impact load is generated at the contact point with the guide bearing, which can easily lead to bearing deformation, wear, or even breakage, seriously affecting the service life of the equipment. In addition, the steering function of nylon belts in existing technologies usually relies on multiple sets of fixed guide wheels or complex steering mechanisms, which not only occupy a lot of space but also make it difficult to simultaneously complete buffering and direction switching under impact conditions, resulting in structural redundancy and low energy absorption efficiency.
[0003] In summary, this utility model provides a nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions, and the specific technical solution is as follows:
[0005] A nylon belt traction device with cushioning and steering functions includes a base, a guide, a bearing assembly, a cushioning mechanism, and a reel;
[0006] The guide is connected to the base, and the base is fixedly connected to the ground via a fixing pile;
[0007] The reel is vertically fixed to the base by a support frame, and a nylon tape is wound around the drum of the reel;
[0008] The bearing assembly includes a first bearing and a second bearing disposed opposite to each other. The first bearing is fixed to the base by a support, and the second bearing is connected to a buffer mechanism, which is disposed on the base.
[0009] The nylon belt passes around the first and second bearings in sequence and then extends vertically after being turned by the guide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes two sets of buffer cylinders arranged side by side on the base, and the piston rods of the two sets of buffer cylinders are connected by a pin; the second bearing is sleeved on the pin and rotatably connected to the pin.
[0011] Furthermore, the axial direction of the pin is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the nylon belt.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting seat, which is disposed on the base along the extension and retraction path of the piston rod and is used to limit the retraction of the piston rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the limiting seat is provided with an elastic buffer layer, and the contact surface shape of the elastic buffer layer is adapted to the contour of the pin end.
[0014] Furthermore, the base has a nylon belt outlet on its side, and the nylon belt outlet is positioned perpendicular to the ground.
[0015] Furthermore, the guide is located at the nylon strap outlet on the base, and the axial direction of the guide groove of the guide is perpendicular to the ground.
[0016] Furthermore, the support frame of the reel is connected to the base via a flange, and the flange is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer ring surfaces of the first and second bearings are provided with nylon guide grooves, and the bottom of the guide grooves is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0018] The application of the technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) This utility model provides a nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions, including a base, a guide, a bearing assembly, a buffer mechanism, and a reel; the guide is connected to the base, and the base is fixedly connected to the ground through a fixing pile; the reel is vertically fixed to the base through a support frame, and a nylon belt is wound on the reel's drum; the bearing assembly includes a first bearing and a second bearing arranged opposite to each other, the first bearing is fixed to the base through a support, and the second bearing is connected to the buffer mechanism, which is disposed on the base; the nylon belt passes around the first bearing and the second bearing in sequence and then extends vertically after being turned by the guide. By setting the buffer mechanism, the impact load on the second bearing is effectively reduced, and the service life of the device is extended; by setting the first bearing, the second bearing, and the guide, the steering of the nylon belt is realized, the structure is simple and easy to implement, and with the setting of the buffer mechanism, the buffering and direction switching can be completed simultaneously under impact conditions.
[0020] (2) In this utility model, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer cylinder and a limit seat. The buffer cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder with adjustable cylinder pressure. The setting position of the limit seat is adjustable, which can realize the adjustment of the buffer distance. The setting of the buffer cylinder and the limit seat can meet the needs of different buffer conditions.
[0021] (3) In this utility model, the limiting seat is provided with an elastic buffer layer, the shape of which is adapted to the contour of the pin end. By setting the elastic buffer layer, rigid collisions can be reduced, the impact force on the bearing can be reduced, and the service life of the bearing can be extended.
[0022] In addition to the objectives, features, and advantages described above, this utility model has other objectives, features, and advantages. The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the nylon belt traction device in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The top view shows the direction of the nylon tape stretching, indicated by the arrows.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffering and turning process, where AA is the horizontal section of the nylon belt, BB is the buffering distance, CC is the turning section of the nylon belt, and DD is the vertical section of the nylon belt.
[0027] The components include: 1. base, 2. guide, 3. reel, 4. fixing post, 5. support frame, 6. nylon belt, 7. first bearing, 8. second bearing, 9. support, 10. buffer cylinder, and 11. limit seat. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0031] Example
[0032] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions, including a base 1, a guide 2, a bearing assembly, a buffer mechanism, and a reel 3; the guide 2 is connected to the base 1, and the base 1 is fixedly connected to the ground through a fixing pile 4.
[0033] The reel 3 is vertically fixed to the base 1 by two support frames 5. Preferably, the support frames 5 of the reel 3 are connected to the base 1 by a flange. The flange is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove, which is arranged along the axial direction of the reel 3. By providing the arc-shaped adjustment groove, the distance between the two support frames 5 can be adjusted to meet the installation requirements of reels 3 of different sizes.
[0034] The bearing assembly includes a first bearing 7 and a second bearing 8 arranged opposite to each other. The first bearing 7 is fixed to the base 1 by a support 9, and the second bearing 8 is connected to a buffer mechanism. The buffer mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and located below the reel 3.
[0035] The buffer mechanism includes two sets of buffer cylinders 10 arranged side by side on the base 1. The piston rods of the buffer cylinders 10 are arranged in the same direction, and the piston rods of the two sets of buffer cylinders 10 are connected by a pin. The second bearing 8 is sleeved on the pin and rotatably connected to the pin. The axial direction of the pin is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the nylon belt.
[0036] In this embodiment, the buffer cylinder 10 is a hydraulic cylinder with adjustable pressure to meet the needs of different levels of buffering conditions.
[0037] The buffer mechanism also includes a limiting seat 11, which is disposed on the base 1 along the extension and retraction path of the piston rod and is used to limit the retraction of the piston rod. The position of the limiting seat 11 is adjustable to adjust the buffer distance and meet the needs of different working conditions.
[0038] Preferably, the limiting seat 11 is provided with an elastic buffer layer, the shape of which is adapted to the contour of the pin end. The elastic buffer layer is preferably rubber. By setting the elastic buffer layer, rigid collisions can be reduced, the impact force on the bearing can be reduced, and the service life of the bearing can be extended.
[0039] In this embodiment, a nylon strip 6 is wound around the drum of the reel 3; the nylon strip 6 extends horizontally (parallel to the ground), passes around the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 8 in sequence to turn, and then is turned by the guide 2 to extend vertically (perpendicular to the ground).
[0040] Preferably, the outer ring surfaces of the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 8 are provided with nylon belt guide grooves to limit and guide the nylon belt. The bottom of the guide groove is provided with a wear-resistant layer, preferably a high wear-resistant ceramic liner. The wear-resistant layer can enhance the wear resistance and improve the service life of the bearing.
[0041] In this embodiment, a nylon strap outlet is provided on the side of the base 1, and the nylon strap outlet is perpendicular to the ground. The guide 2 is disposed at the nylon strap outlet on the base 1, and the axis of the guide groove of the guide 2 is perpendicular to the ground.
[0042] In actual use, the nylon belt 6 passes sequentially around the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 8. The nylon belt 6 is in a horizontal state and is redirected by the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 8. See [link / reference]. Figure 3 In section AA; nylon belt 6 passes through the nylon belt exit. At this point, nylon belt 6 begins to change direction from the end of the second bearing 8 to the end of the nylon belt exit. See [link / reference]. Figure 3 In the CC segment; after the nylon tape 6 passes through the nylon tape exit, it wraps around to the guide rail 2, with the nylon tape 6 perpendicular to the ground. See [link / reference]. Figure 3 The DD segment in the middle.
[0043] When the equipment is working, the nylon belt 6 is subjected to external force and suddenly accelerates rapidly; the nylon belt 6 comes into contact with the second bearing 8, and the nylon belt 6 drives the second bearing 8 to compress the piston rod of the buffer cylinder 10, and the piston rod retracts to absorb energy; the piston rod of the buffer cylinder 10 retracts a certain distance (i.e., the buffer distance, see...) Figure 3 When the pin is in section BB, it contacts the limit seat 11. At this time, the piston rod stops retracting and the second bearing 8 rotates around the pin. The nylon belt 6 moves synchronously from the position of the second bearing 8 to the nylon belt outlet position of the base, and then turns to a vertical state after passing through the guide 2.
[0044] The nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions provided by this utility model effectively reduces the impact load on the second bearing and extends the service life of the device by setting a buffer mechanism; the nylon belt can be steered by setting a first bearing, a second bearing and a guide, the structure is simple and easy to implement, and with the setting of the buffer mechanism, it can meet the requirement of simultaneously completing buffering and direction switching under impact conditions.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), a guide (2), a bearing assembly, a buffer mechanism, and a reel (3); The guide (2) is connected to the base (1), and the base (1) is fixedly connected to the ground through the fixing pile (4); The reel (3) is vertically fixed to the base (1) by a support frame (5), and a nylon strip (6) is wound around the drum of the reel (3); The bearing assembly includes a first bearing (7) and a second bearing (8) arranged opposite to each other. The first bearing (7) is fixed to the base (1) by a support (9), and the second bearing (8) is connected to a buffer mechanism, which is disposed on the base (1). The nylon belt (6) passes around the first bearing (7) and the second bearing (8) in sequence, and then turns and extends vertically through the guide (2).
2. The nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer mechanism includes two sets of buffer cylinders (10) arranged side by side on the base (1), and the piston rods of the two sets of buffer cylinders (10) are connected by a pin; the second bearing (8) is sleeved on the pin and rotatably connected to the pin.
3. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to claim 2, characterized in that, The axial direction of the pin is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the nylon belt.
4. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting seat (11), which is disposed on the base (1) along the extension and retraction path of the piston rod and is used to limit the retraction of the piston rod.
5. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting seat (11) is provided with an elastic buffer layer, and the contact surface shape of the elastic buffer layer is adapted to the end profile of the pin.
6. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a nylon belt outlet on its side, and the nylon belt outlet is set vertically to the ground.
7. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide (2) is located at the nylon tape outlet on the base (1), and the axial direction of the guide groove of the guide (2) is perpendicular to the ground.
8. A nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The support frame (5) of the reel (3) is connected to the base (1) via a flange, and the flange is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove.
9. The nylon belt traction device with buffering and steering functions according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The outer ring surfaces of the first bearing (7) and the second bearing (8) are provided with nylon belt guide grooves, and the bottom of the guide grooves is provided with a wear-resistant layer.