Wiping tester suitable for multiple scenes

By introducing horizontal and vertical movement mechanisms and an electronic monitoring system into the microbial detection equipment, the problem of testing instability caused by manual operation has been solved, and efficient and accurate microbial detection has been achieved.

CN224227056UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12GUANGZHOU INSPECTION TESTING & CERTIFICATION GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU INSPECTION TESTING & CERTIFICATION GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microbial detection methods rely on manual operation, resulting in unstable test results, time-consuming and labor-intensive testing, and difficulty in meeting the requirements of efficient and accurate testing. Automated equipment has a complex structure and insufficient precision control.

Method used

By employing horizontal and vertical moving mechanisms, combined with timing modules, counting modules, and a PLC control system, automated detection of microbial wiping is achieved, ensuring the consistency and accuracy of the wiping process.

Benefits of technology

It improves testing efficiency, ensures the reliability and stability of test results, reduces errors caused by manual operation, and achieves efficient and accurate microbial detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wiping tester suitable for multiple scenes, which comprises an operating platform, a horizontal moving mechanism and a vertical moving mechanism, and the horizontal moving mechanism and the vertical moving mechanism are both mounted on the operating platform. The horizontal moving mechanism comprises a first power device, a first transmission assembly and an object carrying structure, the object carrying structure is slidably connected with the power device through the transmission assembly, and the object carrying structure comprises a carrier used for smearing microorganisms; the vertical moving mechanism comprises a second power device, a second transmission assembly and a wiping structure, the wiping structure is slidably connected with the second power device through the second transmission assembly, and the wiping structure comprises a wiping head capable of making contact with the carrier; the wiping tester suitable for multiple scenes further comprises a timing module, a counting module and a PLC control system, the timing module and the counting module are electrically connected with the first power device, the second power device and the man-machine interface respectively, and the timing module and the counting module are further electrically connected with the PLC control system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial detection equipment technology, and more specifically, to a swab tester applicable to multiple scenarios. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as microbiology, food science, biomedical engineering, and environmental science, the detection and control of microbial contamination are crucial. Traditional microbial wiping tests largely rely on manual operation, such as manually wiping the sample surface with cotton swabs or specific tools, followed by microbial culture and counting to assess cleaning effectiveness. For example, existing technology, such as Chinese utility model patent (CN 109749927 A), involves fixing the swab to a platform assembly and then moving a sliding component to detect the wiping effect. However, this method has many drawbacks, such as being cumbersome, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and susceptible to human error leading to unstable test results.

[0003] Specifically, during manual wiping, it is difficult to maintain consistent control over wiping force, speed, direction, and number of wipes, thus introducing testing errors. Furthermore, prolonged repetitive work can easily lead to operator fatigue, further increasing the variability of test results. Moreover, for large-scale or high-frequency microbial testing needs, manual methods are clearly insufficient to meet the requirements of efficient and accurate testing.

[0004] With the rapid development of automation technology, automated wiping testers applicable to multiple scenarios have emerged to address the aforementioned issues. While existing automated testers on the market have achieved automation to some extent, they still suffer from problems such as complex structure, inconvenient operation, and insufficient precision control. For example, some devices lack precise movement control mechanisms, failing to ensure a constant relative position between the wiping head and the sample surface during the wiping process, thus affecting the accuracy and repeatability of the test. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to address the aforementioned defects and shortcomings by implementing automated detection of microbial wiping through the setting of horizontal and vertical moving mechanisms.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] The present invention provides a wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios, comprising an operating table, a horizontal moving mechanism, and a vertical moving mechanism, wherein both the horizontal moving mechanism and the vertical moving mechanism are mounted on the operating table.

[0008] The horizontal moving mechanism includes a first power unit, a first transmission component, and a carrier structure. The carrier structure and the power unit are slidably connected through the transmission component. The carrier structure includes a carrier for applying microorganisms.

[0009] The vertical moving mechanism includes a second power unit, a second transmission component, and a wiping structure. The wiping structure is slidably connected to the second power unit through the second transmission component. The wiping structure includes a wiping head that can contact the carrier.

[0010] The operating platform is also equipped with a human-machine interface. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios also includes a timing module, a counting module, and a PLC control system. The timing module and the counting module are electrically connected to the first power device, the second power device, and the human-machine interface, respectively. The timing module and the counting module are also electrically connected to the PLC control system.

[0011] Preferably, the carrier structure further includes a first guide sleeve and a wiping groove plate, the wiping groove plate being fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve, and the carrier being fixedly placed on the wiping groove plate.

[0012] Preferably, the wiping groove plate is provided with a placement groove, and the carrier is placed in the placement groove in a fitting manner.

[0013] Preferably, the edge of the placement groove is provided with a groove for removing the carrier.

[0014] Preferably, the carrier is configured as a rectangular structure, and correspondingly, the placement groove is also configured as a rectangular structure.

[0015] Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes a first frame, a first threaded rod, and a first guide rod. The first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first frame, and the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the first frame. The first power device is mounted on the frame and is tractably connected to the first threaded rod. The first guide sleeve is provided with a guide hole and a threaded hole. The guide hole is sleeved with the first guide rod, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod.

[0016] Preferably, the first power device is configured as a first stepper motor, the first stepper motor is provided with an output shaft, and the output shaft is connected to a first threaded rod.

[0017] Preferably, the first frame includes an end plate with a bearing hole, and the first threaded rod is sleeved with the bearing hole.

[0018] Preferably, the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the end plate.

[0019] Preferably, the wiping structure further includes a mounting base, and the wiping head is mounted on the mounting base; the second transmission assembly includes a second frame, a second threaded rod, and a second guide rod, the second threaded rod is transmissively connected to the second power device and rotatably connected to the second frame, the second guide rod is fixedly mounted on the second frame, the mounting base is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the mounting base is sleeved with the guide rod.

[0020] Preferably, the mounting bracket includes two symmetrically arranged frame plates, which are mounted on the operating table.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] The wiping tester proposed in this invention, applicable to multiple scenarios, achieves automated wiping testing of microbial coatings on carriers by integrating horizontal and vertical moving mechanisms. This not only improves testing efficiency but also ensures the consistency of testing conditions and the accuracy of test results through precise mechanical control and electronic monitoring.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of a wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios in another state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 10 control panels, 11 human-machine interfaces,

[0029] 20 Horizontal moving mechanism, 21 First power unit, 22 First transmission assembly, 221 First frame, 2211 End plate, 2212 Bearing hole, 222 First threaded rod, 223 First guide rod, 23 Carrier structure, 231 First guide sleeve, 2311 Guide hole, 2312 Threaded hole, 232 Wiping groove plate, 2321 Placement groove, 2322 Tank body, 233 Carrier.

[0030] 30 Vertical moving mechanism, 31 Second power unit, 32 Second transmission assembly, 321 Second frame, 322 Second threaded rod, 323 Second guide rod, 33 Wiping structure, 331 Mounting base, 332 Wiping head.

[0031] 40 mounting brackets, 41 rack panels. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further explained and described below through specific embodiments. It should be understood that the purpose of the following embodiments is to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, and does not limit the scope of protection of the claims.

[0033] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.

[0034] Example

[0035] This embodiment provides a wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes an operating table 10, a horizontal moving mechanism 20, and a vertical moving mechanism 30;

[0036] The horizontal moving mechanism 20 is mounted on the operating table 10, and the vertical moving mechanism 30 is mounted on the operating table 10 via the mounting bracket 40;

[0037] The horizontal moving mechanism 20 includes a first power device 21, a first transmission component 22, and a carrying structure 23. The carrying structure 23 and the power device are slidably connected through the transmission component.

[0038] The carrier structure 23 includes a first guide sleeve 231, a wiping groove plate 232, and a carrier 233. The wiping groove plate 232 is fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve 231, and the carrier 233 can be fixedly placed on the wiping groove plate 232.

[0039] The first transmission assembly 22 includes a first frame 221, a first threaded rod 222, and a first guide rod 223. The first threaded rod 222 is rotatably connected to the first frame 221, and the first guide rod 223 is fixedly connected to the first frame 221. The first power device 21 is mounted on the frame and is transmittably connected to the first threaded rod 222.

[0040] The first guide sleeve 231 is provided with a guide hole 2311 and a threaded hole 2312. The guide hole 2311 is sleeved with the first guide rod 223, and the threaded hole 2312 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 222.

[0041] The horizontal moving mechanism 20 works as follows: the power device is activated to provide power for the rotation of the first threaded rod 222. The first threaded rod 222 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 2312. The rotation of the first threaded rod 222 causes the first guide sleeve 231 to move. Because the first guide sleeve 231 is sleeved on the first guide rod 223, it will move along the horizontal direction of the first guide rod 223, thereby driving the wiping groove plate 232 and the carrier 233 to move. In actual use, the carrier 233 is coated with microorganisms, waiting to be wiped.

[0042] Specifically, the wiping groove plate 232 is provided with a placement groove 2321, and the carrier 233 is fitted into the placement groove 2321.

[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the edge of the placement groove 2321 is provided with a groove 2322 to facilitate the removal of the carrier 233 and make it easier to put the carrier 233 in and take it out.

[0044] Specifically, the carrier 233 is configured as a rectangular structure, and correspondingly, the placement groove 2321 is configured as a rectangular structure.

[0045] Specifically, the first power device 21 is configured as a first stepper motor, the first stepper motor is provided with an output shaft, and the output shaft is connected to the first threaded rod 222.

[0046] Specifically, the first bracket 221 includes an end plate 2211, on which a bearing hole 2212 is provided, and the first threaded rod 222 is sleeved with the bearing hole 2212.

[0047] Specifically, the first guide rod 223 is fixedly connected to the end plate 2211.

[0048] In this utility model, the vertical moving mechanism 30 includes a second power device 31, a second transmission component 32, and a wiping structure 33. The wiping structure 33 and the second power device 31 are slidably connected through the second transmission component 32.

[0049] Specifically, the second power device 31 can also be configured as a stepper motor.

[0050] Specifically, the second transmission assembly 32 includes a second bracket 321, a second threaded rod 322, and a second guide rod 323. The second threaded rod 322 is transmissively connected to the second power device 31 and rotatably connected to the second bracket 321. The second guide rod 323 is fixedly installed on the second bracket 321.

[0051] like Figure 3As shown, the wiping structure 33 includes a mounting base 331 and a wiping head 332. The wiping head 332 is mounted on the mounting base 331. The mounting base 331 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 322. The mounting base 331 is sleeved with the second guide rod 323.

[0052] The vertical moving mechanism 30 operates as follows: the second power device 31 is activated, driving the second threaded rod 322 to rotate. The second threaded rod 322 is threadedly connected to the mounting base 331, and the mounting base 331 is sleeved with the second guide rod 323, allowing the mounting base 331 to slide unidirectionally upward along the second guide rod 323. The movement of the mounting base 331 drives the wiping head 332 to move unidirectionally upward together. When the wiping head 332 is raised above the carrier 233, the second power device 31 is turned off, the second threaded rod 322 is in a free state, and the wiping head 332 falls freely under the action of gravity until it presses on the carrier 233.

[0053] The overall process of the wiping test involves the cooperation of the horizontal moving mechanism 20 and the vertical moving mechanism 30: First, the carrier 233 coated with microorganisms in the horizontal moving mechanism 20 moves horizontally to a position below the wiping head 332; then, the wiping head 332 in the vertical moving mechanism 30 falls freely downwards until it comes into contact with the carrier 233; afterwards, the horizontal moving mechanism 20 drives the carrier 233 to move horizontally in the opposite direction, completing the wiping work of the wiping head 332 on the surface of the carrier 233.

[0054] The entire process requires no human intervention, and during repeated wiping, the relative position of the wiping head 332 and the carrier 233 remains fixed each time. The distance and speed of the horizontal reciprocating motion of the carrier 233 are controllable, ensuring the consistency of the wiping test conditions, avoiding test errors caused by manual operation, and making the test results more reliable, stable and accurate.

[0055] Specifically, the wiping head 332 is configured as a rectangular structure.

[0056] Specifically, the mounting base 331 includes a second guide sleeve, which has a guide hole 2311 and a threaded hole 2312.

[0057] Specifically, the mounting bracket 40 includes two symmetrically arranged bracket plates 41, which are mounted on the operating table 10.

[0058] Specifically, the control panel 10 is equipped with a human-machine interface 11.

[0059] Specifically, the operating console 10 is equipped with a timing module and a counting module. The timing module and the counting module are electrically connected to the first power unit 21, the second power unit 31, and the human-machine interface 11, respectively. The timing module and the counting module are also electrically connected to the PLC control system. The timing module is used to record the rotational speed of the power unit, and the counting module is used to record the number of forward and reverse starts of the power unit. The PLC control system works with the human-machine interface 11 to set parameters for time and number of starts. The human-machine interface 11 can also display the operating status of the device.

[0060] It should be noted that the timing module, counting module, and PLC control system are all conventional technologies. This application does not improve the internal structure of these electronic components and only uses them for general purposes.

[0061] Specifically, the wiping head is made of 304 stainless steel; the wiping groove plate is made of acrylic.

[0062] Specifically, the wiping head has a certain weight to ensure a fixed wiping pressure.

[0063] This utility model has been described through embodiments, but it does not constitute a limitation on this utility model. Other variations of the disclosed embodiments, which are readily apparent to those skilled in the art, should fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model, with reference to the description of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios, characterized in that: It includes an operating table (10), a horizontal moving mechanism (20), and a vertical moving mechanism (30), wherein the horizontal moving mechanism (20) and the vertical moving mechanism (30) are both mounted on the operating table (10); The horizontal moving mechanism (20) includes a first power unit (21), a first transmission component (22), and a carrier structure (23). The carrier structure (23) is slidably connected to the power unit through the transmission component. The carrier structure (23) includes a carrier (233) for applying microorganisms. The vertical moving mechanism (30) includes a second power device (31), a second transmission component (32), and a wiping structure (33). The wiping structure (33) and the second power device (31) are slidably connected through the second transmission component (32). The wiping structure (33) includes a wiping head (332) that can contact the carrier (233). The operating console (10) is also equipped with a human-machine interface (11). The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios also includes a timing module, a counting module and a PLC control system. The timing module and the counting module are electrically connected to the first power device (21), the second power device (31) and the human-machine interface (11) respectively. The timing module and the counting module are also electrically connected to the PLC control system.

2. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier structure (23) further includes a first guide sleeve (231) and a wiping groove plate (232), the wiping groove plate (232) being fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve (231), and the carrier (233) being fixedly placed on the wiping groove plate (232).

3. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wiping groove plate (232) is provided with a placement groove (2321), and the carrier (233) is fitted into the placement groove (2321).

4. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 3, characterized in that: The edge of the placement groove (2321) is provided with a groove (2322) for removing the carrier (233).

5. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 3, characterized in that: The carrier (233) is configured as a rectangular structure, and correspondingly, the placement groove (2321) is also configured as a rectangular structure.

6. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly (22) includes a first frame (221), a first threaded rod (222), and a first guide rod (223). The first threaded rod (222) is rotatably connected to the first frame (221), and the first guide rod (223) is fixedly connected to the first frame (221). The first power device (21) is mounted on the frame and is driveably connected to the first threaded rod (222). The first guide sleeve (231) is provided with a guide hole (2311) and a threaded hole (2312). The guide hole (2311) is sleeved with the first guide rod (223), and the threaded hole (2312) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (222).

7. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first power device (21) is configured as a first stepper motor, the first stepper motor is provided with an output shaft, and the output shaft is connected to the first threaded rod (222).

8. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first frame (221) includes an end plate (2211), on which a bearing hole (2212) is provided, and the first threaded rod (222) is sleeved with the bearing hole (2212).

9. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first guide rod (223) is fixedly connected to the end plate (2211).

10. The wiping tester applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping structure (33) also includes a mounting base (331), on which the wiping head (332) is mounted; The second transmission assembly (32) includes a second bracket (321), a second threaded rod (322), and a second guide rod (323). The second threaded rod (322) is transmissively connected to the second power device (31) and rotatably connected to the second bracket (321). The second guide rod (323) is fixedly mounted on the second bracket (321). The mounting seat (331) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (322) and sleeved with the second guide rod (323).