Steel structure foot margin reinforcing and mounting structure
By using clamps and fastening sleeves on the steel structure foundation, and utilizing elastic pressure plates and retaining sleeves to shield and protect the bolt connection positions, the problem of threaded positions being easily affected by torque and stress is solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the steel structure column.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY 18TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when steel structure anchors are assembled with horizontal positioning plates, the threaded positions are easily affected by torque and stress, leading to deformation and corrosion, which reduces the safety of steel structure column bases.
The structure employs a clamping sleeve and a fastening sleeve, using an elastic pressure plate and a retaining sleeve to clamp and compact the bolt connection, providing additional connection functionality, resisting torque and stress, and reducing the impact of corrosion through a protective sleeve.
It improves the stability and safety of steel structure column installation, prevents deformation and corrosion at threaded locations, and enhances the durability of bolted connections.
Smart Images

Figure CN224227974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of construction components for building steel structures, and more specifically to a steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure. Background Technology
[0002] Before assembling the steel structure column with the cement base, steel structure feet need to be pre-embedded in the cement base, and the upper end of the steel structure feet has bolts for assembling with the steel structure column.
[0003] According to the publication (announcement) number: CN203174622U, the publication (announcement) date: 2013-09-04, a steel structure column anchor bolt pre-embedded installation and fixing device is disclosed, including a steel structure anchor bolt equipped with bolts and a horizontal positioning plate that is installed and connected to the bolts.
[0004] In the prior art, including the aforementioned patent, when assembling the steel structure foot with the horizontal positioning plate, upper and lower nuts are required to fasten it to both ends of the positioning plate. Therefore, the nuts are only present at the bolt positions, which means that the threads formed by the outer surface processing must bear torque and stress. If the steel structure foot is exposed for a certain length during actual construction, and the unthreaded position is equal to or exceeds the range of normal torque and stress, the threaded position is very easy to be deformed under pressure. Under the action of external corrosion, the wear of the deformed position is accelerated, which may cause some threads to break on the steel structure foot, resulting in a reduction in the safety of the steel structure column base. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel structure foundation reinforcement installation structure to solve the problems mentioned above.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure includes a positioning plate and anchor rods with bolts, and also includes a clamp sleeve slidably sleeved on the anchor rods. The clamp sleeve is provided with an elastic pressure plate arranged in a circle and maintaining a predetermined angle with the vertical plane.
[0008] It also includes a fastening sleeve with a retaining sleeve, and the retaining sleeve slides and abuts against the elastic pressure plate, so that multiple elastic pressure plates fit against the anchor rod and bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the clamp sleeve is further provided with a threaded sliding sleeve, and the fastening sleeve is provided with a rotating sleeve that is threadedly connected to the threaded sliding sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the fastening sleeve is further provided with a protective sleeve located on the outside of the anchor rod.
[0011] Preferably, the protective sleeve is provided with an elastic end that abuts against the end face of the positioning plate.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sliders are fixedly installed in the threaded sleeve, and the foot rod is provided with a groove for the sliders to slide.
[0013] Preferably, the angle between the elastic pressure plate and the anchor rod is 8° in the default state.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the fastening sleeve has multiple grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the elastic pressure plate is specifically an elastic metal strip.
[0016] Preferably, the protective sleeve is a steel sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, the elastic end is a V-shaped elastic metal plate.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by abutting the inner wall of the retaining sleeve against the ends of multiple elastic pressure plates and clamping and compacting the side wall of the anchor rod, the side wall of the bolt, or the side wall of the connection between the two, the bolt connection position is shielded and protected. At the same time, it also plays an additional connecting function to resist the torsion and stress on the bolt, thereby achieving the purpose of reinforcing the steel structure anchor and ensuring the stability and safety of the steel structure column during installation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the positioning plate, foot, clamp sleeve, and fastening sleeve provided in the embodiment of this utility model from an upward perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 A front view of the positioning plate, foot, clamp sleeve, and fastening sleeve assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 An exploded view of the foot anchor, clamp sleeve, and fastening sleeve provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 A front sectional view of the location of the foot and the assembly of the clamp and fastening sleeve provided in the embodiment of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1. Positioning plate; 2. Anchor rod; 21. Bolt; 22. Slide groove; 3. Clamp sleeve; 31. Threaded sliding sleeve; 32. Sliding block; 33. Elastic pressure plate; 4. Fastening sleeve; 41. Rotating sleeve; 42. Anti-fixing sleeve; 43. Protective sleeve; 44. Elastic end. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure includes a positioning plate 1 and an anchor rod 2 with bolts 21, and also includes a clamp sleeve 3 slidably sleeved on the anchor rod 2. The clamp sleeve 3 is provided with an elastic pressure plate 33 arranged in a circle and maintaining a predetermined angle with the vertical plane.
[0028] It also includes a fastening sleeve 4 with a retaining sleeve 42, and the retaining sleeve 42 slides and abuts against the elastic pressure plate 33, so that multiple elastic pressure plates 33 are attached to the anchor rod 2 and the bolt 21.
[0029] Specifically, the fastening sleeve 4 is located outside the clamp sleeve 3, and multiple elastic pressure plates 33 form an inverted platform shape, while the retaining sleeve 42 has an inverted platform-shaped inner wall that abuts against the outer wall of the elastic pressure plate 33.
[0030] Furthermore, the retaining sleeve 42 is part of the fastening sleeve 4, and the length of the fastening sleeve 4 is greater than the length of the steel structure foot that needs to be exposed, so that the fastening sleeve 4 can provide efficient protection for the steel structure foot.
[0031] As the retaining sleeve 42 gradually slides towards the end of the elastic pressure plate 33, the frustum-shaped surface of the inner wall of the retaining sleeve 42 abuts against the ends of multiple elastic pressure plates 33 and closes them together. This clamps and compacts the side wall of the anchor rod 2, the side wall of the bolt 21, or the side wall at the connection between the two, thereby shielding and protecting the connection position of the bolt 21. At the same time, it also plays an additional connecting role, resisting the torsion and stress on the bolt 21, thus achieving the purpose of reinforcing the steel structure anchor and ensuring the stability and safety of the steel structure column during installation.
[0032] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the clamp sleeve 3 is also provided with a threaded sliding sleeve 31, and the fastening sleeve 4 is provided with a rotating sleeve 41 that is threadedly connected to the threaded sliding sleeve 31.
[0033] Specifically, the threaded sleeve 31 is part of the clamp sleeve 3, and the thread is formed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 31.
[0034] Furthermore, the rotating sleeve 41 is the lower part of the fastening sleeve 4 and is connected to the abutting sleeve 42.
[0035] The rotating sleeve 41 moves on the threaded sliding sleeve 31 by rotating, so that the retaining sleeve 42 is driven by the rotating sleeve 41 to move in a spiral motion, thereby causing the closing action to occur.
[0036] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the fastening sleeve 4 is also provided with a protective sleeve 43 located on the outside of the anchor rod 2.
[0037] Specifically, the protective sleeve 43 is connected to the upper end of the retaining sleeve 42.
[0038] The inner wall of the protective sleeve 43 covers the outside of the steel structure footing, providing shielding protection for the steel structure itself and the bolts 21, greatly reducing the impact of external corrosion.
[0039] As another embodiment further provided by this utility model, the protective sleeve 43 is provided with an elastic end 44 that abuts against the end face of the positioning plate 1.
[0040] Specifically, the elastic ends 44 are arranged in a circular pattern, and a rubber membrane is fixedly installed between adjacent elastic ends 44 to provide a shielding and sealing effect on the elastic ends 44.
[0041] The end of the elastic end 44 abuts against the positioning plate 1, so that the positioning plate 1 applies pressure to the elastic end 44 when it is installed and fixed, so that the fastening sleeve 4 can fit against the lower end face of the positioning plate 1 for installation, and further strengthens the shielding and protection of the bolt 21 when the elastic end 44 is deformed under pressure.
[0042] As another embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of sliders 32 are fixedly installed in the threaded sleeve 31, and the foot rod 2 is provided with a groove 22 for the sliders 32 to slide.
[0043] By assembling the slider 32 and the groove 22, the clamp sleeve 3 can be moved vertically to a predetermined position. When the slider 32 comes into contact with one end of the groove 22, the threaded sleeve 31 directly blocks the connection between the bolt 21 and the anchor rod 2, which can play a basic protection function when transporting the steel structure anchor.
[0044] As another embodiment provided by this utility model, the angle between the elastic pressure plate 33 and the anchor rod 2 is 8° in the default state.
[0045] The included angle becomes zero after the elastic pressure plate 33 is deformed by pressure, so that there is no vertical gap after the elastic pressure plate 33 is closed, and the purpose is to extend the basic protection area of the threaded sleeve 31.
[0046] As another embodiment provided in this utility model, the outer wall of the fastening sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves.
[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown by the vertical line, the groove at the lower end of the fastening sleeve 4 is arranged in a circular pattern. This groove can also be a plane, so that the outer wall of the lower end of the fastening sleeve 4 is polygonal.
[0048] Multiple grooves are used to increase the resistance when the fastening sleeve 4 is rotated, so as to avoid slippage during the rotation of the fastening sleeve 4.
[0049] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the elastic pressure plate 33 is specifically an elastic metal strip.
[0050] Specifically, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the elastic pressure plate 33, and the thickness of the rubber pad is negligible.
[0051] The elastic metal strip makes the elastic pressure plate 33 deform significantly under pressure, that is, the included angle gradually disappears, while ensuring the clamping effect and anti-slip sealing effect of the steel structure foot.
[0052] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the protective sleeve 43 is specifically a steel sleeve.
[0053] The steel protective sleeve 43 makes it resistant to pressure and impact, increasing the protection effect on the internal steel structure feet.
[0054] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the elastic end 44 is specifically a V-shaped elastic metal plate.
[0055] After being pressed by the elastic end 44, one side of the V-shape is attached to the lower end face of the positioning plate 1 to increase the contact surface of the positioning plate 1. At the same time, it can also extend the sealing contact surface of the rubber membrane and improve the protection effect on the steel structure foot.
[0056] Working principle: The retaining sleeve 42 gradually slides towards the end of the elastic pressure plate 33, so that the inner wall of the retaining sleeve 42 abuts against the ends of multiple elastic pressure plates 33 and closes together, clamping and compacting the side wall of the anchor rod 2, the side wall of the bolt 21, or the side wall at the connection between the two, thereby achieving shielding and protection of the bolt 21 connection position, and also playing an additional connection function to resist the torque and stress on the bolt 21, thus achieving the purpose of reinforcing the steel structure anchor.
[0057] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure, comprising a positioning plate (1) and anchor rods (2) provided with bolts (21), characterized in that, It also includes a clamp sleeve (3) that is slidably sleeved on the anchor rod (2), and the clamp sleeve (3) is provided with an elastic pressure plate (33) arranged in a circle and maintaining a predetermined angle with the vertical plane. It also includes a fastening sleeve (4) with a retaining sleeve (42), and the retaining sleeve (42) slides and abuts against the elastic pressure plate (33) so that multiple elastic pressure plates (33) fit against the anchor rod (2) and the bolt (21).
2. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp sleeve (3) is also provided with a threaded sliding sleeve (31), and the fastening sleeve (4) is provided with a rotating sleeve (41) that is threadedly connected to the threaded sliding sleeve (31).
3. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening sleeve (4) is also provided with a protective sleeve (43) located outside the anchor rod (2).
4. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective sleeve (43) is provided with an elastic end (44) that abuts against the end face of the positioning plate (1).
5. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple sliders (32) are fixedly installed in the threaded sleeve (31), and the foot rod (2) is provided with a groove (22) for the sliders (32) to slide.
6. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, By default, the angle between the elastic pressure plate (33) and the anchor rod (2) is 8°.
7. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fastening sleeve (4) has multiple grooves.
8. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic pressure plate (33) is specifically an elastic metal strip.
9. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective sleeve (43) is specifically a steel sleeve.
10. The steel structure anchor reinforcement installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The elastic end (44) is specifically a V-shaped elastic metal plate.