Multilayer composite material reinforced heavy synchronous belt

CN224229177UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12WUXI JIUYIXIN TRANSMISSION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI JIUYIXIN TRANSMISSION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing synchronous belts are easily damaged by external factors such as friction and corrosion during use, affecting their service life and transmission accuracy.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer composite material structure, including a polyurethane rubber belt layer and a steel wire rope layer, equipped with a wear-resistant layer and a corrosion-resistant layer to enhance the wear resistance and protection of the synchronous belt. Combined with the precise meshing design of the belt teeth and transmission teeth, it improves the transmission stability and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It significantly extends the service life of the synchronous belt, reduces equipment maintenance costs, ensures normal operation in harsh environments, and achieves high-precision synchronous transmission and accurate equipment operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy synchronous belt which comprises a synchronous belt body, the synchronous belt body comprises a polyurethane rubber belt layer, a steel wire rope layer and a chloroprene rubber belt layer, and the bottom of the polyurethane rubber belt layer is fixedly connected with the top of the steel wire rope layer. The bottom of the steel wire rope layer is fixedly connected with the bottom of the chloroprene rubber belt layer, and the polyurethane rubber belt layer comprises a first wear-resistant layer, a second wear-resistant layer and a third wear-resistant layer. The steel wire rope layer in the synchronous belt body is composed of the high-strength steel wire ropes, the tensile strength of the steel wire rope layer is high, large torque and tension in the transmission process of heavy equipment can be borne, breakage or deformation of the synchronous belt in the use process is effectively avoided, and the reliability and stability of a transmission system are improved; the polyurethane rubber belt layer comprises the first wear-resistant layer, the second wear-resistant layer and the third wear-resistant layer, and the multiple layers of wear-resistant structures are overlapped, so that the wear resistance of the surface of the synchronous belt is remarkably enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of synchronous belt technology, specifically a multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt. Background Technology

[0002] Synchronous toothed belts, also known as timing belts, are similar to common belt drives such as V-belts and flat belts, and are a form of flexible transmission. Synchronous toothed belts use steel wire rope or fiberglass rope as the reinforcing layer, covered with polyurethane or neoprene rubber. The inner circumference of the belt is toothed to mesh with toothed pulleys. Because the reinforcing layer deforms little under load, it maintains a constant circumferential pitch, thus preventing relative slippage between the belt and pulleys and ensuring synchronous transmission with a constant transmission ratio.

[0003] However, existing synchronous belts are all single-layered in actual use. This can cause damage to the synchronous belt due to friction and other external factors during material conveying or movement, thus affecting the service life of the synchronous belt. To address this, we propose a multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multilayer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt, comprising a synchronous belt body, the synchronous belt body comprising a polyurethane rubber belt layer, a steel wire rope layer and a neoprene rubber belt layer, the bottom of the polyurethane rubber belt layer being fixedly connected to the top of the steel wire rope layer, the bottom of the steel wire rope layer being fixedly connected to the bottom of the neoprene rubber belt layer, the polyurethane rubber belt layer comprising a first wear-resistant layer, a second wear-resistant layer and a third wear-resistant layer, the bottom of the first wear-resistant layer being fixedly connected to the top of the second wear-resistant layer, and the bottom of the second wear-resistant layer being fixedly connected to the top of the third wear-resistant layer.

[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the synchronous belt body is fixedly connected with belt teeth, and the belt teeth are rectangular.

[0007] Preferably, the toothed surface is engaged with a transmission tooth, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission tooth.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the toothed part is provided with a first groove, and the inner side of the transmission tooth is provided with a second groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the toothed part is provided with a first corrosion-resistant layer, and the top of the first corrosion-resistant layer is provided with a second corrosion-resistant layer.

[0010] Preferably, the first corrosion-resistant layer is made of a waterproof coating layer, and the second corrosion-resistant layer is made of a cement-based coating layer.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model utilizes a high-strength steel wire rope layer within the synchronous belt body. This high tensile strength allows it to withstand the large torque and tension during heavy equipment transmission, effectively preventing breakage or deformation of the synchronous belt during use and improving the reliability and stability of the transmission system. The polyurethane rubber belt layer comprises a first wear-resistant layer, a second wear-resistant layer, and a third wear-resistant layer. This multi-layered wear-resistant structure significantly enhances the wear resistance of the synchronous belt surface. During long-term transmission, it reduces frictional loss with transmission gears and other components, extending the service life of the synchronous belt and lowering equipment maintenance costs.

[0013] 2. This utility model forms a double protection through the first and second corrosion-resistant layers on the top of the belt teeth, which can effectively resist the erosion of water, oil, chemical media, etc., prevent the belt teeth from being damaged by corrosion, and ensure that the synchronous belt can still work normally in harsh environments with humid and corrosive substances. The rectangular belt teeth on the inner side of the synchronous belt precisely mesh with the transmission teeth of the transmission gear. The first groove on the inner side of the belt teeth and the second groove on the inner side of the transmission teeth cooperate with each other, enhancing the tightness and stability of the meshing, reducing slippage during the transmission process, realizing high-precision synchronous transmission, and ensuring the accuracy of equipment operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the polyurethane rubber tape layer structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first corrosion-resistant layer structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first wear-resistant layer structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Synchronous belt body; 11. Polyurethane rubber belt layer; 111. First wear-resistant layer; 112. Second wear-resistant layer; 113. Third wear-resistant layer; 12. Steel wire rope layer; 13. Neoprene rubber belt layer; 2. Transmission gear; 3. Transmission tooth; 4. Belt tooth; 5. First groove; 6. Second groove; 7. First corrosion-resistant layer; 8. Second corrosion-resistant layer. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] The components of this application, including 1. Synchronous belt body; 11. Polyurethane rubber belt layer; 111. First wear-resistant layer; 112. Second wear-resistant layer; 113. Third wear-resistant layer; 12. Steel wire rope layer; 13. Neoprene rubber belt layer; 2. Transmission gear; 3. Transmission tooth; 4. Belt tooth; 5. First groove; 6. Second groove; 7. First corrosion-resistant layer; 8. Second corrosion-resistant layer, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Example

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 The following technical solution is provided, specifically disclosing: a multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt, including a synchronous belt body 1, the synchronous belt body 1 including a polyurethane rubber belt layer 11, a steel wire rope layer 12 and a neoprene rubber belt layer 13, the bottom of the polyurethane rubber belt layer 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the steel wire rope layer 12, the bottom of the steel wire rope layer 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the neoprene rubber belt layer 13, the polyurethane rubber belt layer 11 includes a first wear-resistant layer 111, a second wear-resistant layer 112 and a third wear-resistant layer 113, the bottom of the first wear-resistant layer 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the second wear-resistant layer 112, and the bottom of the second wear-resistant layer 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the third wear-resistant layer 113;

[0022] In practical use, the steel wire rope layer 12 in the synchronous belt body 1 is composed of high-strength steel wire rope, which has high tensile strength and can withstand the large torque and tension during the transmission of heavy equipment. This effectively prevents the synchronous belt from breaking or deforming during use, improving the reliability and stability of the transmission system. The polyurethane rubber belt layer 11 includes a first wear-resistant layer 111, a second wear-resistant layer 112, and a third wear-resistant layer 113. The multi-layered wear-resistant structure significantly enhances the wear resistance of the synchronous belt surface. During long-term transmission, it can reduce frictional loss with components such as the transmission gear 2, extend the service life of the synchronous belt, and reduce equipment maintenance costs. Example

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The following technical solution is provided, specifically disclosed: a belt tooth 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the synchronous belt body 1. The belt tooth 4 is rectangular. A transmission tooth 3 is meshed with the surface of the belt tooth 4. A transmission gear 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission tooth 3. A first groove 5 is provided on the inner side of the belt tooth 4. A second groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the transmission tooth 3. A first corrosion-resistant layer 7 is provided on the top of the belt tooth 4. A second corrosion-resistant layer 8 is provided on the top of the first corrosion-resistant layer 7. The material of the first corrosion-resistant layer 7 is a waterproof coating layer. The material of the second corrosion-resistant layer 8 is a cement-based coating layer.

[0024] In actual use, the first corrosion-resistant layer 7 and the second corrosion-resistant layer 8 on the top of the belt teeth 4 form a double protection, which can effectively resist the erosion of water, oil, chemical media, etc., prevent the belt teeth from being damaged by corrosion, and ensure that the synchronous belt can still work normally in harsh environments with humid and corrosive substances. The rectangular belt teeth 4 on the inner side of the synchronous belt mesh precisely with the transmission teeth 3 of the transmission gear 2. The first groove 5 on the inner side of the belt teeth 4 and the second groove 6 on the inner side of the transmission teeth 3 cooperate with each other, which enhances the tightness and stability of the meshing, reduces the slippage phenomenon in the transmission process, realizes high-precision synchronous transmission, and ensures the accuracy of equipment operation.

[0025] In use: When the synchronous belt body 1 is subjected to tension during transmission, the steel wire rope layer 12, as the main load-bearing structure, uses the high strength characteristics of the steel wire rope to disperse and bear the tension, preventing the synchronous belt from being stretched, deformed or broken due to excessive force, providing reliable strength support for the synchronous belt, and ensuring the normal operation of the transmission system. During the meshing transmission process between the synchronous belt and the transmission gear 2, the multi-layer wear-resistant structure of the polyurethane rubber belt layer 11 continuously rubs against the surface of the transmission gear 3. The first wear-resistant layer 111, the second wear-resistant layer 112, and the third wear-resistant layer 113, with their respective wear-resistant properties, resist frictional loss in sequence. Through the gradual wear and consumption of the multi-layer structure, the wear life of the entire synchronous belt is extended, ensuring good transmission performance during long-term use. When the synchronous belt is in a humid or corrosive environment, the waterproof coating layer of the first corrosion-resistant layer 7 firstly plays the role of waterproofing and isolating mild corrosive media, preventing moisture and some corrosive substances from penetrating into the interior of the belt teeth 4. If a small amount of corrosive media penetrates the first corrosion-resistant layer 7, the cement-based coating layer of the second corrosion-resistant layer 8 further plays the role of corrosion resistance, blocking the penetration of corrosive media, thereby protecting the internal structure of the belt teeth 4 and the synchronous belt body 1, maintaining the stable performance of the synchronous belt. When the synchronous belt is working, the belt teeth 4 mesh with the transmission teeth 3 of the transmission gear 2. The rectangular teeth 4 fit tightly against the transmission teeth 3, and the first groove 5 and the second groove 6 interlock, increasing the friction and contact area during meshing. This ensures accurate power transmission between the synchronous belt and the transmission gear 2, preventing slippage or transmission errors and achieving precise synchronous transmission. This guarantees coordinated operation between all components of the equipment. The elasticity of the polyurethane rubber belt layer 11 allows the synchronous belt to buffer vibrations and absorb impacts during transmission, reducing transmission noise. The aging resistance of the neoprene rubber belt layer 13 ensures that the synchronous belt is not prone to hardening or cracking during long-term use. The high strength of the steel wire rope layer 12 provides reliable support at all times. The materials of each layer work together synergistically, giving the synchronous belt excellent comprehensive performance in terms of strength, wear resistance, and weather resistance, meeting the high requirements of heavy equipment for transmission components.

[0026] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0027] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multilayer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt, comprising a synchronous belt body (1), characterized in that: The synchronous belt body (1) includes a polyurethane rubber belt layer (11), a steel wire rope layer (12), and a neoprene rubber belt layer (13). The bottom of the polyurethane rubber belt layer (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the steel wire rope layer (12), and the bottom of the steel wire rope layer (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the neoprene rubber belt layer (13). The polyurethane rubber belt layer (11) includes a first wear-resistant layer (111), a second wear-resistant layer (112), and a third wear-resistant layer (113). The bottom of the first wear-resistant layer (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the second wear-resistant layer (112), and the bottom of the second wear-resistant layer (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the third wear-resistant layer (113).

2. The multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the synchronous belt body (1) is fixedly connected with belt teeth (4), and the belt teeth (4) are rectangular.

3. The multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toothed surface (4) is meshed with a transmission tooth (3), and the inner side of the transmission tooth (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (2).

4. The multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the toothed (4) is provided with a first groove (5), and the inner side of the transmission tooth (3) is provided with a second groove (6).

5. A multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the toothed (4) is provided with a first corrosion-resistant layer (7), and the top of the first corrosion-resistant layer (7) is provided with a second corrosion-resistant layer (8).

6. A multi-layer composite material reinforced heavy-duty synchronous belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first corrosion-resistant layer (7) is made of a waterproof coating layer, and the second corrosion-resistant layer (8) is made of a cement-based coating layer.