Rice seed soaking equipment for rice planting

Abstract

The utility model provides rice seed soaking equipment for rice planting, and belongs to the technical field of rice seed soaking, the rice seed soaking equipment comprises a soaking assembly and a suspension assembly, the soaking assembly comprises a base station, a working groove is fixedly installed on the top of the base station, soaking barrels are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the working groove, and rice seed barrels are movably placed in inner cavities of the soaking barrels; hydraulic frames are fixedly installed at the tops of the two sliding seats, hydraulic push rods are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two hydraulic frames, a cross beam is installed between the tops of the two hydraulic frames, suspension hydraulic rods are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cross beam, and suspension frames are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two suspension hydraulic rods. Through cooperation of the suspension frame and the rice seed barrel, the rice seed barrel can be hoisted, then the hydraulic frame is used for hoisting the rice seed barrel, and then the hydraulic push rod is used for moving the rice seed barrel, so that the rice seed barrel is hoisted, and the hoisting operation difficulty and strength are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice seed soaking technology, specifically to a rice seed soaking device for rice cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Soaking rice seeds is a crucial first step in rice cultivation, directly affecting the germination rate and the robustness of the seedlings. Soaking rice seeds can achieve the following effects:

[0003] Break dormancy: Allow seeds to absorb sufficient water and transition from a dormant state to a physiologically active state.

[0004] Promoting germination: Water is a prerequisite for seeds to initiate the physiological and biochemical reactions of germination, and it can promote enzyme activity and stimulate embryo growth.

[0005] Disinfection and sterilization: The soaking process can be combined with disinfectants to effectively kill pathogens carried by seeds (such as seedling blight, dry tip nematode, etc.) and reduce seedling diseases.

[0006] Improve germination uniformity: Ensure all seeds absorb water evenly and germinate at the same starting point, thereby improving germination uniformity.

[0007] During the rice seed soaking process, frequent stirring is required to prevent carbon dioxide accumulation. After soaking, the rice seeds need to be dried and transported. Currently, most technologies use separate equipment for stirring and transporting, which requires a lot of equipment and results in low equipment integration. Therefore, we propose a rice seed soaking device for rice cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art where frequent stirring is required during rice seed soaking to prevent carbon dioxide accumulation, and the rice seeds need to be dried and transported after soaking. Currently, most technologies use separate equipment for stirring and transporting, which requires a lot of equipment and results in low equipment integration.

[0009] Based on the above technical concept, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0010] A rice seed soaking device for rice cultivation includes a soaking component and a suspension component.

[0011] The soaking assembly includes a base, a working tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a water pipe is provided on the front side of the working tank and connected to an external water collection device, and soaking tanks are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the working tank, and rice seed tanks are movably placed in the inner cavity of the soaking tanks.

[0012] The suspension assembly includes slide rails symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base. A pier is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two sets of slide rails. A sliding seat is slidably installed on the top of the two sets of slide rails. A hydraulic frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of sliding seats. A hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two sets of hydraulic frames, and the rear end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the pier. A crossbeam is installed between the top of the two sets of hydraulic frames. Suspension hydraulic rods are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crossbeam. A suspension frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sets of suspension hydraulic rods.

[0013] The rice seeds are soaked using a soaking component and transported by a suspension component.

[0014] Further defining the above technical solution, a drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, and a drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top power output end of the drive motor. Driven gears are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the drive gear, and a driven shaft is fixedly inserted at the center of the driven gear. The top of the driven shaft extends into the inner cavity of the working tank and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking tank.

[0015] Further defining the above technical solution, the soaking tank has symmetrically fixed blocks installed on the top front and rear sides of the circumferential outer wall, and a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the soaking tank.

[0016] Further defining the above technical solution, a top cover bracket is fixedly fitted to the top of the outer circumference of the rice seed bucket, and limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the bottom of the top cover bracket. Suspension holes are opened on the front, back, left and right sides of the outer circumference of the inner cavity of the rice seed bucket. The main body of the rice seed bucket is a metal bucket with holes, and the size of the holes is specifically designed according to different rice varieties, but the diameter of the holes is smaller than the width of the rice seed.

[0017] Further defining the above technical solution, the suspension frame includes a cross fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension hydraulic rod. An outer circular frame is fixedly fitted around the cross. A baffle is provided between the cross and the outer circular frame. Electric telescopic rods are fitted into the front, back, left, and right inner cavities of the cross. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is located on the side away from the center of the cross, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod can be completely retracted into the outer circular frame.

[0018] Further defining the above technical solution, a stirring component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross, and the width of the stirring component is smaller than the inner diameter of the rice seed bucket.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] (1) Convenient loading and hoisting: The rice seed bucket can be hoisted by the suspension frame and the rice seed bucket. Then, it can be lifted by the hydraulic frame and moved by the hydraulic push rod, thereby realizing the hoisting of the rice seed bucket and reducing the difficulty and intensity of hoisting operation.

[0021] (2) Easy to stir: The drive motor in the base drives the active gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gears on the left and right sides to rotate. This causes the two sets of driven shafts to drive the two sets of soaking tanks to rotate. The baffle on the soaking tank will abut against the limit block, causing the rice seed tank to rotate as well. The rice seeds inside the rice seed tank will also rotate as the rice seed tank rotates, thus achieving the stirring effect. The suspension frame can press down on the rice seeds to prevent them from floating. The baffle net can block the rice seeds while maintaining air permeability. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the soaking tank structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rice seed container structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension frame structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the suspension frame of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0030] The components include: 1. Base; 101. Drive motor; 102. Drive gear; 103. Driven gear; 104. Driven shaft; 2. Working trough; 3. Soaking tank; 301. Stop block; 302. Drainage pipe; 4. Rice seed tank; 401. Top cover bracket; 402. Limiting block; 403. Suspension hole; 5. Slide rail; 6. Pier; 7. Sliding seat; 8. Hydraulic frame; 9. Hydraulic push rod; 10. Crossbeam; 11. Suspension hydraulic rod; 12. Suspension frame; 1201. Cross; 1202. Outer circular frame; 1203. Baffle net; 1204. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Mixing component. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0032] Example 1: This example provides a rice seed soaking device for rice cultivation, such as... Figure 1-6 As shown, this technology can solve the problems of frequent stirring to prevent carbon dioxide buildup during rice seed soaking, the need for drying the rice seeds after soaking, and the need for handling the rice seeds. Currently, most technologies use separate equipment for stirring and handling, which requires multiple pieces of equipment and results in low equipment integration. This technology includes soaking components and suspension components.

[0033] The soaking assembly includes a base 1, a working tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a water pipe is provided on the front side of the working tank 2 and connected to an external water collection device, and soaking tanks 3 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the working tank 2, and a rice seed tank 4 is movably placed in the inner cavity of the soaking tank 3.

[0034] The suspension assembly includes slide rails 5 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1. The slide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the ground. A pier 6 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two sets of slide rails 5. A sliding seat 7 is slidably installed on the top of the two sets of slide rails 5. A reinforcing rib is provided between the sliding seat 7 and the hydraulic frame 8 to improve the bottom support stability of the hydraulic frame 8. A hydraulic frame 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of sliding seats 7. The two sets of hydraulic frames 8 are synchronous hydraulic cylinders. A hydraulic push rod 9 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two sets of hydraulic frames 8. The two sets of hydraulic push rods 9 are also synchronous hydraulic cylinders, and the rear end of the hydraulic push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the pier 6. A crossbeam 10 is installed between the tops of the two sets of hydraulic frames 8. Suspension hydraulic rods 11 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crossbeam 10. A suspension frame 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two sets of suspension hydraulic rods 11. The outer diameter of the suspension frame 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rice seed bucket 4.

[0035] The rice seeds are soaked using a soaking component and transported by a suspension component.

[0036] A drive motor 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1. A drive gear 102 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top power output end of the drive motor 101. Driven gears 103 are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the drive gear 102. A driven shaft 104 is fixedly inserted at the center of the driven gear 103. The top of the driven shaft 104 extends into the inner cavity of the working tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking tank 3. The bottom of the driven shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1 through a bearing. The connection between the driven shaft 104 and the working tank 2 is rotatably connected through a sealed bearing, which can improve the rotational stability of the driven shaft 104.

[0037] The soaking tank 3 has symmetrically fixed blocks 301 on the top front and rear sides of the circumferential outer wall. The bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the soaking tank 3 is connected to a drain pipe 302, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 302.

[0038] A top cover bracket 401 is fixedly fitted to the top of the outer circumference of the rice seed bucket 4. Limiting blocks 402 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the bottom of the top cover bracket 401. Suspension holes 403 are opened on the front, back, left and right sides of the outer circumference of the inner cavity of the rice seed bucket 4. The suspension holes 403 are arc-shaped slots, and their length is one-sixteenth of the circumference of the rice seed bucket 4. The main body of the rice seed bucket 4 is a metal bucket with holes, and the size of the holes is specifically designed according to different rice varieties, but the diameter of the holes is smaller than the width of the rice seeds.

[0039] The suspension frame 12 includes a cross 1201 fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension hydraulic rod 11. An outer circular frame 1202 is fixedly fitted on the outside of the cross 1201. A baffle 1203 is provided between the cross 101 and the outer circular frame 1202. Electric telescopic rods 1204 are fitted into the front, back, left and right inner cavities of the cross 1201. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1204 is located on the side away from the center of the cross 1201, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1204 can be completely retracted into the outer circular frame 1202.

[0040] Based on the above features, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0041] Handling Procedure: During use, the rice seed container 4 is placed on the ground and manually adjusted so that the suspension frame 12 is directly above the rice seed container 4. Alternatively, positioning marks or holes can be set on the ground to position the rice seed container 4. Then, the rice seeds to be soaked are manually placed into the rice seed container 4. The height of the crossbeam 10 is adjusted by raising and lowering the hydraulic frame 8 until the suspension frame 12 enters the rice seed container 4 (at this time, the electric telescopic rod 1204 is in the retracted state). The rice seed container 4 is then manually rotated, and the height of the suspension frame 12 is adjusted so that the electric telescopic rod 1204 can extend into the suspension hole 403, driving the electric telescopic rod 1204 to extend its working length until the extension is complete. The telescopic rod 1204 extends into the suspension hole 403, and the rice seed bucket 4 is lifted by the rise of the hydraulic frame 8. Then, the hydraulic push rod 9 retracts, pulling the hydraulic frame 8 to move along the slide rail 5. The cooperation between the slide rail 5 and the sliding seat 7 can reduce the friction when the hydraulic frame 8 moves, and also facilitate the movement of the hydraulic frame 8. In turn, the crossbeam 10 drives the two sets of rice seed buckets 4 to move. When the hydraulic push rod 9 retracts to its minimum stroke, the rice seed bucket 4 is exactly above the soaking bucket 3. The hydraulic frame 8 descends until the rice seed bucket 4 falls into the soaking bucket 3. In order to make the limit block 402 and the stop block 301 staggered, the soaking bucket 3 is manually rotated, and the electric telescopic rod 1204 retracts.

[0042] Soaking process: First, soaking solution is delivered into the soaking tank 3. The drive motor 101 in the base 1 drives the drive gear 102 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gears 103 on both sides to rotate. This causes the two sets of driven shafts 104 to drive the two sets of soaking tanks 3 to rotate. The stop block 301 on the soaking tank 3 abuts against the limit block 402, causing the rice seed tank 4 to rotate as well. As the rice seed tank 4 rotates, the rice seeds inside also rotate, thus achieving a stirring effect. The suspension frame 12 can press down on the rice seeds to prevent them from floating. The baffle net 1203 can block the rice seeds while maintaining air permeability.

[0043] Dehydration: After the soaking process is completed, open the valve on the drain pipe 302 so that the soaking liquid falls into the working tank 2 for collection and is then discharged through the water pipe. After discharge, continue to drive the motor 101 to make the soaking tank 3 rotate continuously, so that the excess water in the rice seed tank 4 is thrown out and discharged through the drain pipe 302. This can achieve the drying process.

[0044] Example 2: As Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above implementation, and the technical problem solved by this embodiment compared with the above embodiment 1 is: how to improve the stirring effect. The difference from the above embodiment is that: the bottom of the cross 1201 is fixedly installed with a stirring component 13, and the width of the stirring component 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rice seed bucket 4.

[0045] Based on the above features, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: when the rice seed bucket 4 rotates, the cross 1201 remains relatively stationary, that is, the stirring component 13 does not rotate. The rice seed bucket 4 drives the rice seeds to rotate, and the rice seeds collide with the stirring component 13, thereby realizing the stirring work.

[0046] The above description is a further detailed explanation of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, which is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand and apply the present invention. However, it should not be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions.

Claims

1. A rice seed soaking device for rice cultivation, characterized in that, Includes immersion components and suspension components, The soaking assembly includes a base, a working tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base, soaking tanks are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the working tank, and a rice seed tank is movably placed inside the soaking tank. The suspension assembly includes slide rails symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base. A pier is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two sets of slide rails. A sliding seat is slidably installed on the top of the two sets of slide rails. A hydraulic frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of sliding seats. A hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two sets of hydraulic frames, and the rear end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the pier. A crossbeam is installed between the top of the two sets of hydraulic frames. Suspension hydraulic rods are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crossbeam. A suspension frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sets of suspension hydraulic rods. The rice seeds are soaked using a soaking component and transported by a suspension component.

2. The rice seed soaking equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. A drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top power output end of the drive motor. Driven gears are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the drive gear. A driven shaft is fixedly inserted at the center of the driven gear, and the top of the driven shaft extends into the inner cavity of the working tank and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking tank.

3. The rice seed soaking equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer circumference of the soaking tank is symmetrically fixed with baffles on both the front and back sides, and the bottom of the outer circumference of the soaking tank is connected to a drain pipe.

4. The rice seed soaking equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, A top cover bracket is fixedly fitted to the top of the outer circumference of the rice seed bucket. Limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the bottom of the top cover bracket. Suspension holes are opened on the front, back, left and right sides of the outer circumference of the inner cavity of the rice seed bucket.

5. The rice seed soaking equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The suspension frame includes a cross that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension hydraulic rod. An outer circular frame is fixedly fitted on the outside of the cross. A baffle is set between the cross and the outer circular frame. Electric telescopic rods are fitted into the front, back, left and right inner cavities of the cross. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is located on the side away from the center of the cross, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod can be completely retracted into the outer circular frame.

6. The rice seed soaking equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, A stirring component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross, and the width of the stirring component is smaller than the inner diameter of the rice seed bucket.

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