Weeding equipment for agricultural facilities

By designing a combination of a tractor, weeding blades, and leaf-crushing guiding mechanism, the problem of poor herbicide penetration caused by improper leaf-crushing was solved, achieving effective herbicide spraying and weed root and stem suppression, thus improving the effectiveness of the weeding equipment.

CN224234261UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15HUNAN RONGQING ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN RONGQING ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural weeding equipment fails to effectively dispose of leaf fragments after cutting weeds, resulting in poor penetration of diluted herbicides and affecting their effectiveness.

Method used

A weeding device was designed, comprising a tractor, weeding blades, a leaf-crushing guiding mechanism, and a spraying system. The weeding blades cut the weeds, the leaf-crushing guiding mechanism moves the leaf fragments, and the spraying system sprays diluted herbicide to ensure effective penetration of the herbicide.

Benefits of technology

It improves the spraying effect of herbicides, ensuring that the herbicides can effectively penetrate the ground, inhibit the growth of weed roots and stems, and enhance the weed control effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of weeding equipment, and particularly relates to weeding equipment for agricultural facilities, which comprises a tractor, a transverse block is assembled on the tractor, a leaf crushing guide mechanism is assembled on the transverse block, the leaf crushing guide mechanism comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is assembled at the bottom of the transverse block, a guide rod is assembled on the fixing block, and a limiting block is assembled on the guide rod. According to the weeding equipment for the agricultural facility, through cooperation of the traction push plate and the movable block, the problems that although an existing weeding device uses a weeding knife to cut weeds, broken leaves of the weeds are not treated, and the weeding efficiency is high are solved; the problem that the use effect is affected due to the fact that the diluted herbicide is sprayed on the broken leaves and does not well permeate into the ground is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of weeding equipment, specifically a weeding device for agricultural facilities. Background Technology

[0002] Weeders also play a crucial role in agricultural production. Weeds in farmland compete for nutrients, water, and sunlight, negatively impacting crop growth. The use of weeders effectively controls weeds, ensuring healthy crop growth and thus increasing agricultural yields.

[0003] Existing weeding equipment requires the use of weeding knives to cut the weeds, followed by spraying diluted herbicides to inhibit further root growth. However, existing agricultural weeding equipment still has the following problems during use:

[0004] While existing weeding equipment uses weeding blades to cut weeds, the weed fragments are not treated, causing diluted herbicides to be sprayed onto the fragments. This prevents the diluted herbicides from penetrating the ground effectively, thus affecting the effectiveness of the herbicide. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a weeding device for agricultural facilities to replace the existing weeding equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, while existing weeding equipment uses weeding blades to cut weeds, the weed fragments are not treated, resulting in diluted herbicide being sprayed onto the fragments and failing to penetrate the ground effectively, thus affecting the effectiveness of the herbicide. This invention proposes a weeding device for agricultural facilities.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a weeding device for agricultural facilities, comprising:

[0007] The tractor is equipped with an extension rod, a bearing block is fixedly mounted on one end of the extension rod, an operating motor is fixedly mounted on the bearing block, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor, the rotating rod moves through the bearing block, and a weeding blade is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod. A cross block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tractor.

[0008] The leaf-breaking guiding mechanism includes a fixed block, which is fixedly assembled at the bottom of a horizontal block. Guide rods are symmetrically fixedly assembled on both sides of the fixed block. Limit blocks are fixedly assembled at one end of each guide rod. Movable blocks are movably assembled on each guide rod. Vertical rods are fixedly assembled at the bottom of each movable block. Connecting rods are fixedly assembled at the bottom of each vertical rod. A traction push plate is fixedly assembled at one end of each connecting rod. The two traction push plates are close to each other.

[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the traction push plate, and a piston rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder, with one end of the piston rod being fixedly mounted to a fixed block.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing block, and a rhomboid block is movably mounted on the mounting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the rhomboid blocks are symmetrically fixedly equipped with assembly rods, which are close to both ends of the rhomboid blocks. The bottom of each movable block is fixedly equipped with an operating rod, which is located on one side of the vertical rod.

[0012] Preferably, each of the operating levers is fixedly equipped with an adjusting rod, one end of which is movably assembled with the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the tractor is fixedly equipped with an external threaded injection pipe, which is connected to the interior of the tractor, and a threaded cap is threaded onto the external threaded injection pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a pump is fixedly mounted on the tractor, and a water suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the pump, the water suction pipe penetrating the interior of the tractor.

[0015] Preferably, a water delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the pump, one end of which extends to the bottom of the tractor, and multiple nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water delivery pipe, with the nozzles located on one side of the cross block.

[0016] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention uses a motor to start a rotating rod, which drives the weeding blades to rotate, cutting the weeds. The cut leaves fall onto the farmland, and two movable blocks move on a guide rod. These movable blocks then move a connecting rod on a vertical rod, which in turn moves a traction pusher to push the cut leaves, facilitating the traction of the cut leaves and improving the herbicide spraying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the weeding equipment and leaf-crushing guiding mechanism for agricultural facilities according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the weeding equipment and leaf-crushing guiding mechanism for agricultural facilities according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the weeding equipment and leaf-crushing guiding mechanism for agricultural facilities according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the leaf-breaking guiding mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the leaf-breaking guiding mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 10. Tractor; 11. External threaded injection pipe; 12. Threaded cap; 13. Pump;

[0026] 20. Pumping pipe; 21. Water supply pipe; 22. Sprinkler head; 23. Horizontal block;

[0027] 30. Extension rod; 31. Bearing block; 32. Operating motor; 33. Rotating rod;

[0028] 40. Weeding blades;

[0029] 41. Leaf fragment guiding mechanism; 4100. Fixed block; 4101. Guide rod; 4102. Limiting block; 4103. Movable block; 4104. Cylinder; 4105. Piston rod; 4106. Mounting rod; 4107. Diamond block; 4108. Assembly rod; 4109. Operating rod; 4110. Adjusting rod; 4111. Vertical rod; 4112. Connecting rod; 4113. Traction push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 —5 provides further detailed information about this application.

[0032] This application discloses a weeding device for agricultural facilities. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 5An agricultural facility weeding device includes a tractor 10, an extension rod 30 fixedly mounted on the tractor 10, a support block 31 fixedly mounted at one end of the extension rod 30, an operating motor 32 fixedly mounted on the support block 31, a rotating rod 33 fixedly mounted at the output end of the operating motor 32, the rotating rod 33 movably passing through the support block 31, and a weeding blade 40 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod 33. A cross block 23 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tractor 10, and a leaf-crushing guiding mechanism 41 is mounted at the bottom of the cross block 23. The leaf-crushing guiding mechanism 41 includes a fixing block 4100 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cross block 23, and the fixing block 4100 has two symmetrical sides. Guide rods 4101 are symmetrically fixedly assembled. Limit blocks 4102 are fixedly assembled at one end of each guide rod 4101. Movable blocks 4103 are movably assembled on each guide rod 4101. Vertical rods 4111 are fixedly assembled at the bottom of each movable block 4103. Connecting rods 4112 are fixedly assembled at the bottom of each vertical rod 4111. Traction push plates 4113 are fixedly assembled at one end of each connecting rod 4112. The two traction push plates 4113 are close to each other. Cylinders 4104 are fixedly assembled on the traction push plates 4113. Piston rods 4105 are fixedly assembled at the output end of cylinders 4104. One end of piston rods 4105 is fixedly assembled with fixed blocks 4100.

[0033] In this invention, starting the operating motor 32 causes the rotating rod 33 to drive the weeding blade 40 to rotate, allowing the weeding blade 40 to cut the weeds. The cut leaves fall onto the farmland, and the two movable blocks 4103 move on the guide rod 4101. The movable blocks 4103 drive the connecting rod 4112 on the vertical rod 4111 to move. The connecting rod 4112 drives the traction push plate 4113 to push the cut leaves, facilitating the traction of the cut leaves.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 A mounting rod 4106 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed block 4100. A rhomboid block 4107 is movably mounted on the mounting rod 4106. Assembly rods 4108 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the rhomboid block 4107. The assembly rods 4108 are close to both ends of the rhomboid block 4107. An operating rod 4109 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each movable block 4103. The operating rod 4109 is located on one side of the vertical rod 4111. An adjusting rod 4110 is fixedly mounted on each operating rod 4109. One end of the adjusting rod 4110 is movably assembled with the assembly rod 4108.

[0035] In this invention, the starting cylinder 4104, under the action of the piston rod 4105, causes one of the movable blocks 4103 to move on the two guide rods 4101. Under the action of the adjusting rod 4110, the rhomboid block 4107 deflects on the mounting rod 4106, facilitating the movement of the other movable block 4103 on the two guide rods 4101. The two movable blocks 4103 move in opposite directions. The movable block 4103 drives the connecting rod 4112 on the vertical rod 4111 to move, and the connecting rod 4112 drives the traction push plate 4113 to pull the broken leaves of weeds.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The tractor 10 is fixedly equipped with an externally threaded injection pipe 11 that communicates with the interior of the tractor 10. A threaded cap 12 is threadedly fitted on the externally threaded injection pipe 11. The tractor 10 is fixedly equipped with a pump 13. A water suction pipe 20 is fixedly fitted on the pump 13 and extends into the interior of the tractor 10. A water delivery pipe 21 is fixedly fitted on the pump 13. One end of the water delivery pipe 21 extends to the bottom of the tractor 10, and multiple nozzles 22 are fixedly fitted at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 21. The nozzles 22 are located on one side of the cross block 23.

[0037] In this invention, the threaded cap 12 is unscrewed, and the herbicide and water are poured into the tractor 10 through the external threaded injection pipe 11. The pump 13 is started, so that the water pumping pipe 20 draws out the diluted herbicide, which is then transported by the water delivery pipe 21. The diluted herbicide is sprayed through the nozzle 22 on the water delivery pipe 21, so that the open space created by the broken leaves of the weeds is sprayed, which helps to inhibit the growth of the roots and stems of the weeds.

[0038] Working principle: Unscrew the threaded cap 12 and pour the herbicide and water into the tractor 10 through the external threaded injection pipe 11 to dilute the herbicide. The operator pushes the tractor 10 to move and starts the operating motor 32, which causes the rotating rod 33 to drive the weeding blade 40 to rotate, allowing the weeding blade 40 to cut the weeds. The cut leaves fall onto the farmland. Start the cylinder 4104. Under the action of the piston rod 4105, one of the movable blocks 4103 moves on the two guide rods 4101. Under the action of the adjusting rod 4110, the diamond block 4107 deflects on the mounting rod 4106, which facilitates the movement of the other movable block 4103 on the two guide rods 4101. The two movable blocks 4103 move in opposite directions. The movable block 4103 drives the connecting rod 4112 on the vertical rod 4111 to move. The connecting rod 4112 drives the traction push plate 4113 to pull the broken leaves of the weeds. The pump 13 is started, so that the water pipe 20 draws out the diluted herbicide, and then the water delivery pipe 21 delivers it. The diluted herbicide is sprayed through the nozzle 22 on the water delivery pipe 21, so that the open space pulled out by the broken leaves of the weeds is sprayed, which helps to inhibit the growth of the roots and stems of the weeds.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A weeding device for agricultural facilities, characterized in that: include: A tractor (10) is fixedly mounted with an extension rod (30), a bearing block (31) is fixedly mounted at one end of the extension rod (30), an operating motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the bearing block (31), a rotating rod (33) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the operating motor (32), the rotating rod (33) moves through the bearing block (31), and a weeding blade (40) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod (33). A cross block (23) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tractor (10). The leaf-breaking guiding mechanism (41) includes a fixed block (4100), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal block (23). Guide rods (4101) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixed block (4100). Limit blocks (4102) are fixedly mounted on one end of each guide rod (4101). Movable blocks (4103) are movably mounted on each guide rod (4101). Vertical rods (4111) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of each movable block (4103). Connecting rods (4112) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of each vertical rod (4111). Traction push plates (4113) are fixedly mounted on one end of each connecting rod (4112). The two traction push plates (4113) are close to each other.

2. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (4104) is fixedly mounted on the traction push plate (4113), and a piston rod (4105) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (4104). One end of the piston rod (4105) is fixedly mounted to the fixing block (4100).

3. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing block (4100) is fixedly fitted with an installation rod (4106), and a rhomboid block (4107) is movably fitted on the installation rod (4106).

4. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that: Assembly rods (4108) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the rhombus block (4107). The assembly rods (4108) are close to both ends of the rhombus block (4107). Operating rods (4109) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable block (4103). The operating rods (4109) are located on one side of the vertical rod (4111).

5. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the operating levers (4109) is fixedly equipped with an adjusting rod (4110), and one end of the adjusting rod (4110) is movably assembled with the mounting rod (4108).

6. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tractor (10) is fixedly equipped with an external threaded injection pipe (11), which is connected to the interior of the tractor (10). A threaded cap (12) is threadedly fitted onto the external threaded injection pipe (11).

7. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (13) is fixedly mounted on the tractor (10), and a water pumping pipe (20) is fixedly mounted on the pump (13), which extends into the interior of the tractor (10).

8. The weeding equipment for agricultural facilities according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the pump (13). One end of the water delivery pipe (21) extends to the bottom of the tractor (10), and multiple nozzles (22) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water delivery pipe (21). The nozzles (22) are located on one side of the cross block (23).