Solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device
By introducing a dosing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism into the solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device, and using heating and stirring to promote drug dissolution, the problem of grease and impurity clogging is solved, achieving a more efficient cleaning effect and a longer membrane life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG MEM RESOURCE WATER PURIFICATION TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
When existing solid-liquid separation membranes filter wastewater, impurities such as grease in the wastewater will gradually coagulate and clog the membrane, and traditional methods of cleaning with water and a cleaning brush are difficult to effectively clean.
A solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device was designed, comprising a dosing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The dosing mechanism is used to quantitatively add cleaning agents to the water, and heating and stirring are used to promote the dissolution of drugs and oils. The membrane is cleaned by a cleaning brush and a nozzle.
It effectively removes grease and impurities from solid-liquid separation membranes, preventing clogging, improving filtration efficiency and speed, and extending membrane lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224236543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model is a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device, belonging to the technical field of separation devices. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of treating wastewater using physical, chemical, and biological methods to purify it, reduce pollution, and ultimately achieve wastewater recycling and reuse, making full use of water resources. It involves separating pollutants from wastewater or converting them into harmless substances. Wastewater contains a large number of solid impurities, which need to be filtered out. Solid-liquid separation membranes can be used to separate solids and liquids in wastewater.
[0003] During the use of solid-liquid separation membranes, a cleaning device is designed to clean the membrane to prevent a large amount of impurities from accumulating and clogging it, which would reduce the filtration efficiency of the solid-liquid separation membrane. Existing cleaning devices generally use clean water and a cleaning brush to rinse the solid-liquid separation membrane back and forth to remove impurities. However, when the solid-liquid separation membrane is filtering wastewater, impurities such as grease contained in the wastewater will slowly coagulate and clog the solid-liquid separation membrane. Traditional clean water and cleaning brushes are insufficient to remove impurities such as grease. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when solid-liquid separation membranes filter wastewater, impurities such as grease in the wastewater will slowly coagulate and clog the solid-liquid separation membrane, and traditional methods of using water and cleaning brushes are insufficient to remove grease and other impurities.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber, wherein a cleaning port is provided on the upper side of one side of the cleaning chamber;
[0006] On the other side of the cleaning chamber, a dosing mechanism is provided to improve the cleaning effect of the solid-liquid separation membrane. The dosing mechanism includes a dosing box, with two dosing boxes respectively installed at both ends of the upper side of the other side of the cleaning chamber. A pusher screw is installed between the top and bottom of each of the two dosing boxes. A long linkage shaft and a short linkage shaft are respectively installed at the bottom of the two pusher screws. A drive gear is installed at the bottom of both the short linkage shaft and the long linkage shaft. One end of the bottom of each of the two dosing boxes is connected to both ends of the top of the mounting frame. An electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame cavity. A rotary motor is installed at the top of the electric push rod. A power gear is installed at the output end of the rotary motor. A pusher plate is placed in each of the two dosing boxes, and the bottom of each of the two pusher screws is fitted into the adjusting screw holes opened at the top of the two pusher plates.
[0007] Furthermore, a water storage tank is installed at one end of the cleaning box, and a delivery pipe is installed at both ends of the top side of the water storage tank. The ends of the two delivery pipes away from the water storage tank are respectively installed at one end of the top of the two dosing boxes.
[0008] Furthermore, a stirring rod is installed between the two ends inside the water storage tank cavity, and a stirring motor is installed at one end of the water storage tank, with the output end of the stirring motor connected to one end of the stirring rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a heating wire is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, a protective shell is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the heating wire is located inside the cavity of the protective shell. A water pump is installed at one end of the lower side of the water storage tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning chamber cavity is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the solid-liquid separation membrane. The cleaning mechanism includes an assembly frame, with two assembly frames respectively installed above the upper sides of both sides of the cleaning chamber cavity. Displacement screws are installed between the two ends of the two assembly frames. An auxiliary frame is installed above one side of the cleaning chamber, and the auxiliary frame is located above the cleaning port. A power shaft is installed at one end of the auxiliary frame cavity, and a drive motor is installed at one end of the auxiliary frame. The output end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the power shaft. Power belts are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the power shaft, and the ends of the power belts away from the power shaft are respectively sleeved on the outer side of one end of the two displacement screws. Displacement sliders are sleeved on the other ends of the two displacement screws.
[0011] Furthermore, an assembly plate is installed between the two displacement sliders. One side of the bottom of the assembly plate is connected to both ends of the top of the cleaning brush, and the other side of the bottom of the assembly plate is connected to both ends of the top of the main water pipe. Nozzles are arranged in an array at the bottom of the main water pipe. A connecting pipe is installed between the top of the main water pipe and the water pump. A solid-liquid separation membrane is installed between the two ends of the upper part of the cleaning chamber, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is in contact with the top of the solid-liquid separation membrane.
[0012] Furthermore, an auxiliary cover is installed on the upper side of one side of the cleaning box, and the auxiliary cover is connected to the cleaning port. A sewage tank is installed on the lower side of one side of the cleaning box. A sewage inlet is opened on one side of the top of the sewage tank, and the sewage inlet is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary cover. An electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the bottom of the sewage tank and enters the sewage tank cavity. A closing device is installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod, and the top of the closing device is arc-shaped. The closing device is located in the sewage inlet cavity. Connecting rods are installed at both ends of the top of the closing device, and one side of each connecting rod is installed at one end of a closing plate, and the closing plate is located above the cleaning port.
[0013] Furthermore, an assembly frame is installed on one side of the cleaning chamber cavity, and the assembly frame is located below the solid-liquid separation membrane. A dual-head motor is installed in the middle of one side of the assembly frame cavity. The two ends of the dual-head motor are respectively hinged to the two sides of the middle of one end of the guide plate. The other end of the guide plate is in contact with the other side of the cleaning chamber cavity, and the other end of the guide plate is located below the cleaning port.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. The dosing mechanism is used to quantitatively add chemicals to the cleaning water for cleaning the solid-liquid separation membrane. This ensures a precise ratio of chemicals in the cleaning water, maximizing their effectiveness. The cleaning water can better remove grease and other impurities remaining on the solid-liquid separation membrane from the wastewater, preventing these impurities from condensing and clogging the membrane, which would reduce the filtration efficiency and speed of the device. The dosing mechanism improves the cleaning capacity of the cleaning device and extends the service life of the solid-liquid separation membrane.
[0016] 2. The combination of heating wire and stirring rod can promote the fusion between the drug and the cleaning water, allowing the mixed drug to play a better role in cleaning the water. At the same time, the heating wire can accelerate the dissolution and reaction of the drug with impurities such as oils, improve the cleaning effect, and help to clean the solid-liquid separation membrane more thoroughly. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dosing tank and the pusher screw in a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank, stirring rod, and stirring motor in a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly plate, cleaning brush and main water pipe in a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary frame, power shaft, and drive motor in a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly frame, dual-head motor, and guide plate in a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary cover, sewage tank and sewage inlet in a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device of this utility model;
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Cleaning port; 3. Dosing tank; 4. Push screw; 5. Long linkage shaft; 6. Short linkage shaft; 7. Drive gear; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Rotary motor; 11. Power gear; 12. Push plate; 13. Adjusting screw; 14. Water storage tank; 15. Conveying pipe; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Stirring motor; 18. Heating wire; 19. Protective shell; 20. Water pump; 21. Assembly frame; 22. Displacement. 23. Lead screw; 24. Auxiliary frame; 25. Power shaft; 26. Drive motor; 27. Power belt; 28. Displacement slider; 29. Assembly plate; 30. Cleaning brush; 31. Main water pipe; 32. Nozzle; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Solid-liquid separation membrane; 35. Auxiliary cover; 36. Sewage tank; 37. Sewage inlet; 38. Electric telescopic rod; 39. Shut-off device; 40. Connecting rod; 41. Shut-off plate; 42. Assembly frame; 43. Dual-head motor; 44. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device, including a cleaning chamber 1, a cleaning port 2 opened on the upper side of one side of the cleaning chamber 1, and a dosing mechanism for improving the cleaning effect of the solid-liquid separation membrane on the other side of the cleaning chamber 1. The dosing mechanism includes a dosing box 3, two dosing boxes 3 are respectively installed at both ends of the upper side of the other side of the cleaning chamber 1, and a pusher screw 4 is installed between the top and bottom of the cavity of the two dosing boxes 3. A long linkage shaft 5 and a short linkage shaft 5 are respectively installed at the bottom of the two pusher screws 4. Drive gear 7 is installed at the bottom of shaft 6, short linkage shaft 6 and long linkage shaft 5. One end of the bottom of the two dosing tanks 3 is connected to the two ends of the top of the mounting frame 8 respectively. An electric push rod 9 is installed at the bottom of the cavity of the mounting frame 8. A rotary motor 10 is installed at the top of the electric push rod 9. A power gear 11 is installed at the output end of the rotary motor 10. Push plates 12 are placed in the cavities of the two dosing tanks 3 respectively. The bottom of the two push screws 4 is fitted into the adjustment screw holes 13 opened at the top of the two push plates 12 respectively.
[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 3A water storage tank 14 is installed at one end of the cleaning box 1. Both ends of the top side of the water storage tank 14 are equipped with conveying pipes 15. The ends of the two conveying pipes 15 away from the water storage tank 14 are respectively installed at the top ends of the two dosing boxes 3. A stirring rod 16 is installed between the two ends inside the cavity of the water storage tank 14. A stirring motor 17 is installed at one end of the water storage tank 14, and the output end of the stirring motor 17 is connected to one end of the stirring rod 16. A heating wire 18 is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 14. A protective shell 19 is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 14, and the heating wire 18 is located inside the cavity of the protective shell 19. A water pump 20 is installed at one end of the lower side of the water storage tank 14.
[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning chamber 1 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the solid-liquid separation membrane. The cleaning mechanism includes an assembly frame 21. Two assembly frames 21 are respectively installed on the upper sides of the two sides of the cleaning chamber 1. Displacement screws 22 are installed between the two ends of the two assembly frames 21. An auxiliary frame 23 is installed on the upper side of one side of the cleaning chamber 1 and is located above the cleaning port 2. A power shaft 24 is installed at one end of the auxiliary frame 23 and a drive motor 25 is installed at one end of the auxiliary frame 23. The output end of the drive motor 25 is connected to one end of the power shaft 24. Power belts 26 are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the power shaft 24. The end of the power belt 26 away from the power shaft 24 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the two displacement screws 22. Displacement sliders 27 are sleeved on the other end of the outer side of the two displacement screws 22.
[0030] See Figure 4 and Figure 6 An assembly plate 28 is installed between two displacement sliders 27. One end of the bottom of the assembly plate 28 is connected to both ends of the top of the cleaning brush 29, and the other end of the bottom of the assembly plate 28 is connected to both ends of the top of the main water pipe 30. Nozzles 31 are installed in an array at the bottom of the main water pipe 30. A connecting pipe 32 is installed between the top of the main water pipe 30 and the water pump 20. A solid-liquid separation membrane 33 is installed between the two ends of the upper part of the cleaning box 1, and the bottom of the cleaning brush 29 is in contact with the top of the solid-liquid separation membrane 33.
[0031] See Figure 5 and Figure 7An auxiliary cover 34 is installed on the upper side of one side of the cleaning box 1, and the auxiliary cover 34 is connected to the cleaning port 2. A sewage tank 35 is installed on the lower side of one side of the cleaning box 1. A sewage inlet 36 is opened on one side of the top of the sewage tank 35, and the sewage inlet 36 is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary cover 34. An electric telescopic rod 37 is installed on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank 35, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 37 passes through the bottom of the sewage tank 35 and enters the cavity of the sewage tank 35. A shut-off device 38 is installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod 37, and the top of the shut-off device 38 is arc-shaped. The shut-off device 38 is located in the cavity of the sewage inlet 36. 8. Connecting rods 39 are installed at both ends of the top, and one side of each connecting rod 39 is installed at both ends of one side of the closing plate 40. The closing plate 40 is located above the cleaning port 2. An assembly frame 41 is installed above one side of the cleaning chamber 1. The assembly frame 41 is located below the solid-liquid separation membrane 33. A double-headed motor 42 is installed in the middle of one side of the assembly frame 41. The two ends of the double-headed motor 42 are respectively hinged to the two sides of the middle of one end of the guide plate 43. The other end of the guide plate 43 contacts the other side of the cleaning chamber 1. The other end of the guide plate 43 is located below the cleaning port 2.
[0032] Specific implementation method: The solid-liquid separation membrane 33 inside the cleaning tank 1 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism after filtering wastewater. Before using the cleaning device, the rotating motor 10 is started, and the electric push rod 9 is used to make the power gear plate 11 mesh with the drive gear plate 7 of the long linkage shaft 5 and the short linkage shaft 6 respectively, so as to cause the push screw 4 to move the push plate 12 in coordination with the adjusting screw 13. The rotation of the rotating motor 10 controls the amount of push plate 12. The push plate 12 moves upward so that the medicine in the dosing tank 3 enters the water storage tank 14 through the conveying pipe 15. The stirring motor 17 and the heating wire 18 are started to heat the water and stir the rod 16.
[0033] After stirring is complete, start the dual-head motor 42. The dual-head motor 42 controls the guide plate 43 to adjust the angle so that the end of the guide plate 43 away from the dual-head motor 42 contacts the cavity of the cleaning box 1. Start the water pump 20 so that the water flows into the main water pipe 30 through the connecting pipe 32 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 31. Turn on the drive motor 25. The power belt 26 and the power shaft 24 work together to drive the cleaning brush 29 and the nozzle 31 to clean the solid-liquid separation membrane 33.
[0034] When the cleaning brush 29 and nozzle 31 are working, the electric telescopic rod 37 is activated, causing the shut-off device 38 and the shut-off plate 40 to move down, so that the space above the solid-liquid separation membrane 33 of the cleaning tank 1 is connected to the auxiliary cover 34, and the space between the guide plate 43 and the solid-liquid separation membrane 33 is connected to the auxiliary cover 34. The cleaned impurities and water will enter the auxiliary cover 34 and then enter the sewage tank 35 from the auxiliary cover 34.
[0035] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber (1), characterized in that, A cleaning port (2) is provided on the upper side of one side of the cleaning box (1); On the other side of the cleaning chamber (1), a dosing mechanism is provided to improve the cleaning effect of the solid-liquid separation membrane. The dosing mechanism includes a dosing chamber (3). Two dosing chambers (3) are respectively installed at both ends above the other side of the cleaning chamber (1). A pusher screw (4) is installed between the top and bottom of the cavity of the two dosing chambers (3). A long linkage shaft (5) and a short linkage shaft (6) are respectively installed at the bottom of the two pusher screws (4). A drive gear plate (7) is installed at the bottom of both the short linkage shaft (6) and the long linkage shaft (5). One end of the bottom of each of the dosing boxes (3) is connected to both ends of the top of the mounting frame (8). An electric push rod (9) is installed at the bottom of the cavity of the mounting frame (8). A rotating motor (10) is installed at the top of the electric push rod (9). A power gear plate (11) is installed at the output end of the rotating motor (10). A push plate (12) is placed in the cavity of each of the two dosing boxes (3). The bottoms of the two push screws (4) are fitted into the adjusting screw holes (13) opened at the top of the two push plates (12).
2. The solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the cleaning box (1) is equipped with a water storage box (14), and both ends of the top side of the water storage box (14) are equipped with delivery pipes (15). The ends of the two delivery pipes (15) away from the water storage box (14) are respectively installed at one end of the top of the two dosing boxes (3).
3. The solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A stirring rod (16) is installed between the two ends of the water storage tank (14). A stirring motor (17) is installed at one end of the water storage tank (14), and the output end of the stirring motor (17) is connected to one end of the stirring rod (16).
4. The solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A heating wire (18) is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (14), and a protective shell (19) is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (14). The heating wire (18) is located inside the cavity of the protective shell (19), and a water pump (20) is installed at one end of the lower side of the water storage tank (14).
5. The solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning chamber (1) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the solid-liquid separation membrane. The cleaning mechanism includes an assembly frame (21). Two assembly frames (21) are respectively installed on the upper sides of the two sides of the cleaning chamber (1). Displacement screws (22) are installed between the two ends of the two assembly frames (21). An auxiliary frame (23) is installed on the upper side of one side of the cleaning chamber (1) and is located above the cleaning port (2). A power shaft (24) is installed at one end of the auxiliary frame (23). A drive motor (25) is installed at one end of the auxiliary frame (23). The output end of the drive motor (25) is connected to one end of the power shaft (24). A power belt (26) is sleeved on both ends of the power shaft (24). The end of the power belt (26) away from the power shaft (24) is sleeved on the outside of one end of the two displacement screws (22). A displacement slider (27) is sleeved on the other end of the two displacement screws (22).
6. The solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An assembly plate (28) is installed between the two displacement sliders (27). One end of the bottom of the assembly plate (28) is connected to the two ends of the top of the cleaning brush (29). The other end of the bottom of the assembly plate (28) is connected to the two ends of the top of the main water pipe (30). The bottom of the main water pipe (30) is equipped with nozzles (31) in an array. A connecting pipe (32) is installed between the top of the main water pipe (30) and the water pump (20). A solid-liquid separation membrane (33) is installed between the two ends of the upper part of the cleaning box (1), and the bottom of the cleaning brush (29) is in contact with the top of the solid-liquid separation membrane (33).
7. The solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An auxiliary cover (34) is installed on the upper side of one side of the cleaning box (1), and the auxiliary cover (34) is connected to the cleaning port (2). A sewage tank (35) is installed on the lower side of one side of the cleaning box (1). A sewage inlet (36) is opened on one side of the top of the sewage tank (35), and the sewage inlet (36) is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary cover (34). An electric telescopic rod (37) is installed on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank (35), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (37) passes through the bottom of the sewage tank (35) and enters the sewage tank (35) cavity. A shut-off device (38) is installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod (37), and the top of the shut-off device (38) is arc-shaped. The shut-off device (38) is located in the sewage inlet (36) cavity. Connecting rods (39) are installed at both ends of the top of the shut-off device (38), and one side of the two connecting rods (39) is installed at both ends of one side of the shut-off plate (40), and the shut-off plate (40) is located above the cleaning port (2).
8. A solid-liquid separation membrane cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An assembly frame (41) is installed on one side of the cavity of the cleaning box (1), and the assembly frame (41) is located below the solid-liquid separation membrane (33). A double-headed motor (42) is installed in the middle of one side of the cavity of the assembly frame (41). The two ends of the double-headed motor (42) are respectively hinged to the two sides of the middle of one end of the guide plate (43). The other end of the guide plate (43) is in contact with the other side of the cavity of the cleaning box (1), and the other end of the guide plate (43) is located below the cleaning port (2).