Raw material crushing device for moon cake stuffing processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for moon cake stuffing processing, which relates to the technical field of food processing equipment and comprises a crushing box, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top end in the crushing box, and movable seats capable of horizontally sliding are arranged on two sides of the fixed frame. Through the arrangement of the crushing box, the movable seat and the crushing seat, when materials such as nuts in moon cake raw materials are crushed and processed, the raw materials pass through a channel of a stepped structure between the movable seat and the crushing seat, and when the movable seat moves towards the crushing seat, the movable seat presses the raw materials on convex teeth on the surface of the crushing seat; when the movable seat is far away from the crushing seat, the raw materials move downwards along the step structure under the action that the movable seat collides with the fixed frame under the inertia effect, multi-stage crushing of the raw materials can be achieved through the design of the step structure, the taste of the raw materials such as nuts can be reserved through the extrusion type crushing mode, and the taste of processed mooncakes is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, and in particular to a raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings. Background Technology

[0002] The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is my country's traditional Mid-Autumn Festival, an important festival that embodies the characteristics of Chinese food culture. During this festival, tasting various mooncakes becomes the main activity. Due to differences in raw materials and production methods, the fillings for mooncakes usually need to be crushed before cooking.

[0003] In existing technologies, crushers are generally used to crush ingredients such as nuts in mooncake fillings. However, existing crushers generally crush ingredients by grinding, and when nuts and other ingredients are crushed by grinding, there is a possibility of over-grinding, which will greatly affect the taste of mooncakes.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings, comprising a crushing box, a fixed frame fixedly provided at the top of the inside of the crushing box, movable seats that can slide horizontally on both sides of the fixed frame, the outer sides of the two movable seats are both set with a stepped structure, and the two movable seats are symmetrically arranged, a drive shaft is rotatably provided at the top of the inside of the crushing box through a bearing, a plurality of cams are fixedly provided in the middle of the drive shaft, a groove is provided around the middle of the outer side wall of the plurality of cams, a plurality of supports are fixedly provided at the bottom of the side of the two movable seats that are close to each other, a guide wheel is rotatably provided at the bottom of the plurality of supports, and the guide wheel is in contact with the bottom of the groove, and a slidable crushing seat is provided at the top of the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box, the inner side of the crushing seat is set with a stepped structure adapted to the movable seat, and a plurality of protruding teeth are fixedly provided on the inner side of the crushing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box is provided with a slidable mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the crushing seat by bolts. Two sliding rods are fixedly provided on the outer side of the mounting seat. Sliding holes adapted to the sliding rods are opened on the top of the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box. A spring is provided between the mounting seat and the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box are fixedly provided with support plates, and the upper surface of the support plates is slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting base. The top two sides of the crushing box are provided with maintenance doors that can be rotated through pins.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a guide seat, both sides of the guide seat are provided with an inclined structure, and the two ends of the lower surface of the guide seat are respectively slidably connected to the top of the two movable seats.

[0010] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed frame, guide holes adapted to the guide rods are opened on the inner top of the two movable seats, and tension springs are fixedly provided between the two movable seats and the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side wall of the crushing box, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to one end of the transmission shaft. A feed hopper is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the crushing box, a discharge port is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, and support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the crushing box. A partition is fixedly installed inside the crushing box, and the two ends of the partition are slidably connected to the lower surface of the two movable seats respectively.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model is designed with a crushing box, a movable seat, and a crushing stand. Both the movable seat and the crushing stand can slide horizontally inside the crushing box. When crushing materials such as nuts in mooncake raw materials, the raw materials pass through the stepped channel between the movable seat and the crushing stand. During this process, the movable seat and the crushing stand move horizontally back and forth. When the movable seat moves towards the crushing stand, it presses the raw materials onto the protruding teeth on the surface of the crushing stand to crush the raw materials. When the movable seat moves away from the crushing stand, the raw materials move downward along the stepped structure under the action of inertia and the impact of the movable seat against the fixed frame, thereby realizing the downward conveying of the raw materials. The stepped structure design can realize multi-stage crushing of raw materials, and the extrusion crushing method can retain the texture of raw materials such as nuts to ensure the texture of the mooncakes after processing.

[0014] 2. This utility model features an installation base and an inspection door. The installation base can slide horizontally inside the crushing chamber and support the crushing seat. The inspection door allows for convenient maintenance and replacement of the crushing seat. When crushing different raw materials, the inspection door can be opened and different crushing seats can be replaced to improve the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable seat structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the movable seat structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing seat structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a side view of the crushing seat structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Movable seat; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Cam; 6. Groove; 7. Support; 8. Guide wheel; 9. Crushing seat; 10. Convex tooth; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Slide rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Inspection door; 15. Material guide seat; 16. Guide rod; 17. Drive motor; 18. Feed hopper; 19. Discharge port; 20. Support leg; 21. Partition plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 The device shown is a raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings. It includes a crushing box 1. A fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the crushing box 1. Both sides of the fixed frame 2 are provided with horizontally sliding movable seats 3. The outer sides of the two movable seats 3 are both designed with a stepped structure and the two movable seats 3 are arranged symmetrically. A drive shaft 4 is rotatably provided at the top of the inside of the crushing box 1 through a bearing. Multiple cams 5 are fixedly installed in the middle of the drive shaft 4. The outer side of the multiple cams 5 is surrounded by a groove 6. Multiple supports 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two movable seats 3 on the side that are close to each other. The bottom of the multiple supports 7 is rotatably provided with a guide wheel 8, and the guide wheel 8 is in contact with the bottom of the groove 6. During the rotation of the cams 5, the inner wall of the groove 6 squeezes the guide wheel 8 to drive the movable seats 3 to move outward.

[0024] The top of the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 1 is provided with a sliding crushing seat 9. The inner side of the crushing seat 9 is provided with a stepped structure that is compatible with the movable seat 3. The inner side of the crushing seat 9 is provided with multiple protruding teeth 10, which can squeeze the raw material to crush it.

[0025] The top of the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 1 is provided with a sliding mounting seat 11, and the mounting seat 11 is connected to the crushing seat 9 by bolts. Two sliding rods 12 are fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat 11. Sliding holes adapted to the sliding rods 12 are opened on the top of the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 1. A spring is provided between the mounting seat 11 and the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The setting of the sliding rods 12 and the sliding holes allows the crushing seat 9 to move a small distance after being squeezed by the movable seat 3, thereby avoiding excessive compression of the raw materials during the crushing process and affecting the taste.

[0026] Both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 are fixedly provided with support plates 13, and the upper surface of the support plates 13 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting base 11. Both sides of the top of the crushing box 1 are provided with inspection doors 14 that can be rotated through pins. The inspection doors 14 are used to facilitate users to replace the crushing base 9 and clean and maintain the inside of the device.

[0027] The top of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided with a guide seat 15. Both sides of the guide seat 15 are designed with an inclined structure, and the two ends of the lower surface of the guide seat 15 are slidably connected to the top of the two movable seats 3 respectively. Both sides of the fixed frame 2 are fixedly provided with guide rods 16. The top of the inner side of the two movable seats 3 is provided with guide holes that are compatible with the guide rods 16. The guide rods 16 and the guide holes are used to ensure the stability of the movable seats 3 during the movement. Both movable seats 3 and the fixed frame 2 are fixedly provided with tension springs, which are used to reset the movable seats 3.

[0028] A drive motor 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side wall of the crushing box 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 17 is connected to one end of the transmission shaft 4. The drive motor 17 is used to drive the transmission shaft 4, and it is equipped with a suitable power supply and controller to ensure normal operation.

[0029] A feed hopper 18 is fixedly provided at the top center of the crushing box 1, and a discharge port 19 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the crushing box 1. The discharge port 19 is used to discharge the raw materials inside the crushing box 1. Support legs 20 are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of both sides of the crushing box 1. A partition 21 is fixedly provided inside the crushing box 1, and the two ends of the partition 21 are slidably connected to the lower surface of the two movable seats 3 respectively. The partition 21 is used to prevent the raw materials from affecting the operation of the cam 5.

[0030] Working principle of this utility model:

[0031] In use, the raw material to be crushed is fed into the feed hopper 18. Under the action of gravity, the raw material slides downward along the inclined surfaces on both sides of the guide seat 15 and then falls into the uppermost layer of the stepped structure on the outer side of the movable seat 3. The drive motor 17 is started, which drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate. The transmission shaft 4 drives the cam 5 to rotate. During the rotation, the cam 5 presses against the guide wheel 8, causing the guide wheel 8 to move the movable seat 3 towards the crushing seat 9. At this time, the movable seat 3 moves the raw material on its surface towards the crushing seat 9 and presses the raw material onto the protruding teeth 10 on the surface of the crushing seat 9. Under the pressure, the protruding teeth 10 crush the raw material. As the cam 5 continues to rotate, the protruding part of the cam 5 separates from the guide wheel 8. At this time, the movable seat 3 moves away from the crushing seat 9 under the action of the tension spring, causing the raw material to separate from the crushing seat 9. During this process, the raw material slides on the surface of the movable seat 3 due to the change of the direction of movement and inertia. When the movable seat 3 completes its reset, the movable seat 3 collides with the fixed frame 2. At this time, the raw material rolls to the next layer of the stepped structure on the surface of the movable seat 3 under the action of the collision and undergoes repeated crushing. After being crushed multiple times by the stepped structure, the raw material falls into the crushing box 1 and is collected. The raw material can be discharged through the discharge port 19 at the bottom of the crushing box 1.

[0032] When crushing different raw materials, the crushing standards are different. At this time, the inspection door 14 can be opened and the bolts between the mounting base 11 and the crushing base 9 can be removed and replaced. At the same time, the inside of the device can also be cleaned.

[0033] It should be noted that this embodiment can not only crush nuts and other ingredients in mooncakes, but also break down solid ingredients such as sugar cubes.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings, comprising a crushing chamber (1), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed frame (2) at the top inside. Both sides of the fixed frame (2) are provided with movable seats (3) that can slide horizontally. The outer sides of the two movable seats (3) are provided with a stepped structure, and the two movable seats (3) are arranged symmetrically. The top inside of the crushing box (1) is provided with a drive shaft (4) that can rotate through a bearing. Multiple cams (5) are fixedly provided in the middle of the drive shaft (4). The outer side of the multiple cams (5) is surrounded by a groove (6). Multiple supports (7) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the side of the two movable seats (3) that are close to each other. The bottom of the multiple supports (7) is provided with a guide wheel (8) that can rotate. The guide wheel (8) is in contact with the bottom of the groove (6). The top of the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (1) is provided with a slidable crushing seat (9). The inner side of the crushing seat (9) is provided with a stepped structure that is adapted to the movable seat (3), and multiple protruding teeth (10) are fixedly provided on the inner side of the crushing seat (9).

2. The raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the crushing box (1) are provided with slidable mounting seats (11), and the mounting seats (11) are connected to the crushing seat (9) by bolts. Two sliding rods (12) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the mounting seats (11). Sliding holes adapted to the sliding rods (12) are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box (1). A spring is provided between the mounting seats (11) and the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

3. The raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the crushing box (1) are fixedly provided with support plates (13), and the upper surface of the support plates (13) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting base (11). The top of both sides of the crushing box (1) are provided with maintenance doors (14) that can be rotated through pins.

4. The raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly provided with a guide seat (15). Both sides of the guide seat (15) are provided with an inclined structure, and the two ends of the lower surface of the guide seat (15) are respectively slidably connected to the top of the two movable seats (3).

5. The raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (16) are fixed on both sides of the fixed frame (2), and guide holes that match the guide rods (16) are opened on the inner top of the two movable seats (3). Tension springs are fixed between the two movable seats (3) and the fixed frame (2).

6. The raw material crushing device for processing mooncake fillings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (17) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side wall of the crushing box (1), and the output shaft of the drive motor (17) is connected to one end of the transmission shaft (4). A feed hopper (18) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the crushing box (1), and a discharge port (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box (1). Support legs (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the crushing box (1). A partition (21) is fixedly installed inside the crushing box (1), and the two ends of the partition (21) are slidably connected to the lower surface of the two movable seats (3).

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