Raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic material production, and particularly relates to raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production, which comprises a conveying platform, a conveying belt arranged on the inner side of the conveying platform, a crushing box arranged at the output tail end of the conveying platform, a feeding box communicated with the bottom end of the crushing box, and a drying mechanism arranged on the conveying platform. Ceramic production raw materials are dried and heated through the hot air blowers distributed at intervals, redundant water in the raw materials is effectively removed, the raw materials are easier to crush, efficiency is higher, hot air blown out by the hot air blowers is divided through the metal net fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box, and the drying effect is better. According to the ceramic material drying device, the situation that wind power is too large and directly blows on ceramic production raw materials is avoided, so that dissipation of dust is reduced, the drying efficiency, the dustproof effect, the conveying stability, the integrated design, the adaptability and the like are excellent, and a powerful guarantee is provided for efficient and high-quality production of ceramic materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic material production technology, and in particular to a raw material crushing device for ceramic material production. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramic raw materials mainly fall into three categories: clay, quartz, and feldspar. From a technological perspective, clay is a plastic raw material, quartz is a lean raw material, and feldspar is a fluxing raw material. Ceramic raw materials need to be crushed during processing.

[0003] Existing raw material crushing equipment has a relatively simple structure and certain defects when crushing ceramic raw materials. Due to the high moisture content of some raw materials, it is difficult to remove the moisture from the raw materials, making it difficult to crush the raw materials more fully and efficiently.

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical shortcomings, a solution is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material crushing device for ceramic material production. By setting up a drying mechanism, excess moisture in the raw materials is effectively removed, making the crushing process easier and more efficient, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for ceramic material production, including a conveying platform, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the conveying platform, a crushing box is provided at the output end of the conveying platform, a feeding box is connected to the bottom end of the crushing box, and a drying mechanism is provided on the conveying platform;

[0007] The drying mechanism includes a drying box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying platform. Multiple hot air blowers are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box at intervals. A metal mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box. A spiral feeding rod is rotatably connected to the feeding box on a fixed axis. A discharge port is provided at the end of the feeding box away from the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, multiple conveyor belts are provided, and the multiple conveyor belts are arranged vertically at intervals within the conveying platform.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding chamber has two rotating shafts rotatably connected to a fixed axis, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are provided with interlaced blades.

[0010] Preferably, a reducer is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and the two rotating shafts near the reducer pass through the conveying platform and are fixedly connected to gears. The gears on the two rotating shafts mesh with each other, and one of the gears is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is connected to a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is funnel-shaped, and the feeding box has an opening adapted to the feeding hopper.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding box, and an arc-shaped sieve plate is provided on the outer wall of the feeding box corresponding to the discharge port, so that the ceramic production raw materials can be screened through the mesh openings on the sieve plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This utility model uses multiple spaced hot air blowers to dry and heat ceramic production raw materials, effectively removing excess moisture from the raw materials, making the raw materials easier and more efficient to crush. The metal mesh fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box divides the hot air blown out by the hot air blowers, avoiding excessive wind force blowing directly onto the ceramic production raw materials, thereby reducing dust dispersion. It performs well in terms of drying efficiency, dust prevention effect, conveying stability, integrated design and adaptability, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient and high-quality production of ceramic materials.

[0015] (2) By rotating the spiral feeder in the feed box, not only is the stable conveying of raw materials achieved, but also the automatic screening of raw materials during the conveying process is achieved through cooperation with the arc-shaped screen plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 This utility model has a three-dimensional overall structure. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model has a three-dimensional overall structure. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Legend: 1. Conveying platform; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Drying box; 4. Crushing box; 5. Feeding box; 6. Discharge port one; 7. Discharge port two; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Reducer; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Blade; 12. Gear; 13. Screw feeder; 14. Hot air blower. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] This embodiment is used to solve the problem that some raw materials have high moisture content, making it difficult to remove moisture from the raw materials and thus hindering more thorough and efficient crushing.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production, including a conveying platform 1, a conveyor belt 2 arranged inside the conveying platform 1, a crushing box 4 arranged at the output end of the conveying platform 1, a feeding box 5 connected to the bottom end of the crushing box 4, and a drying mechanism arranged on the conveying platform 1. The conveying platform 1 and the conveyor belt 2 are lengthened according to actual needs to ensure sufficient drying.

[0027] The drying mechanism includes a drying box 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying platform 1. Multiple hot air blowers 14 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box 3 at intervals. The hot air blowers 14 dry and heat the ceramic production raw materials, which can improve the efficiency of crushing the ceramic production raw materials.

[0028] A metal mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 3. The metal mesh divides the hot air blown out by the hot air machine 14 to prevent the wind force from blowing directly onto the ceramic production raw materials, causing dust to escape. A spiral feeding rod 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft inside the feeding box 5. A discharge port 7 is provided at the end of the feeding box 5 away from the crushing box 4. A motor is fixedly installed at the end of the feeding box 5 close to the crushing box 4. The motor drives the spiral feeding rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral feeding rod 13 stably conveys the raw materials falling from the crushing box 4 into the feeding box 5.

[0029] Multiple conveyor belts 2 are provided, and the multiple conveyor belts 2 are vertically spaced within the conveying platform 1. The multiple vertically spaced conveyor belts 2 transport the ceramic production raw materials in a roundabout manner. By transporting in a roundabout manner, the drying time of the ceramic production raw materials is increased, ensuring that the ceramic production raw materials are fully dried, which facilitates the full crushing of the ceramic production raw materials in the crushing box 4.

[0030] The crushing box 4 has two rotating shafts 10 connected to a fixed axis. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 10 are distributed with intersecting blades 11. When the ceramic production raw materials on the conveyor belt 2 are transported into the crushing box 4, the rotating shafts 10 rotate to cooperate with the blades 11 to crush the ceramic production raw materials.

[0031] A reducer 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 4. Two rotating shafts 10 pass through the conveying platform 1 and are fixedly connected to gears 12 near the end of the reducer 9. The gears 12 on the two rotating shafts 10 mesh with each other. One of the gears 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 9. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the crushing box 4. A transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The motor is connected to the reducer 9 via belt drive.

[0032] The bottom of the crushing box 4 is connected to a feeding hopper 8, which is funnel-shaped. The feeding box 5 has an opening that matches the feeding hopper 8, so that the crushed ceramic production raw materials in the crushing box 4 can be fed out.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] This embodiment is used to solve the problem of automatic screening of raw materials during the conveying process after preliminary crushing.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, a raw material crushing device for ceramic material production has a discharge port 6 on one side of the bottom of the feeding box 5. An arc-shaped screen plate is provided on the outer wall of the feeding box 5 corresponding to the discharge port 6. The ceramic production raw materials are screened through the mesh openings on the screen plate. When the spiral feeding rod 13 rotates in the feeding box 5, it can push the crushed raw materials to the discharge port 7 and screen them under the action of the arc-shaped screen plate, which facilitates the further screening of the raw materials discharged through the discharge port 7.

[0036] Combining Example 1 and Example 2

[0037] By setting up a drying mechanism, multiple spaced hot air blowers 14 dry and heat the ceramic production raw materials; this effectively removes excess moisture from the raw materials, making the crushing process easier and more efficient. The metal mesh fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 3 divides the hot air blown out by the hot air blowers 14, preventing excessive airflow from directly blowing onto the ceramic production raw materials, thereby reducing dust dispersion. It performs excellently in terms of drying efficiency, dust prevention effect, conveying stability, integrated design and adaptability, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient and high-quality production of ceramic materials. The rotation of the spiral feed rod 13 in the feeding box 5 not only realizes the stable conveying of raw materials, but also realizes automatic screening of raw materials during the conveying process through cooperation with the arc-shaped screen plate.

[0038] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for ceramic material production, comprising a conveying platform (1), characterized in that, The conveying platform (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2) on its inner side, and a crushing box (4) is provided at the output end of the conveying platform (1). The bottom end of the crushing box (4) is connected to a feeding box (5). A drying mechanism is provided on the conveying platform (1). The drying mechanism includes a drying box (3) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying platform (1). Multiple hot air blowers (14) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box (3) at intervals. A metal mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (3). A spiral feeding rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner shaft of the feeding box (5). A discharge port (7) is provided at the end of the feeding box (5) away from the crushing box (4).

2. The raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple conveyor belts (2) are provided, and the multiple conveyor belts (2) are vertically spaced within the conveyor platform (1).

3. The raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing box (4) has two rotating shafts (10) rotatably connected to a fixed axis, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (10) are spaced apart with intersecting blades (11).

4. The raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reducer (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box (4). Two rotating shafts (10) pass through the conveying platform (1) near the reducer (9) and are fixedly connected to gears (12). The gears (12) on the two rotating shafts (10) mesh with each other, and one of the gears (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer (9).

5. The raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the crushing box (4) is connected to a feeding hopper (8), which is funnel-shaped. The feeding box (5) has an opening that matches the feeding hopper (8).

6. The raw material crushing equipment for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom side of the feeding box (5) is provided with a discharge port (6), and an arc-shaped sieve plate is provided on the outer wall of the feeding box (5) corresponding to the discharge port (6). The raw materials for ceramic production are screened through the mesh openings on the sieve plate.

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