Surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless tube core rod
By designing a surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless tube mandrels with cleaning and lubrication components, the problems of metal shavings adhering to the surface of seamless tube mandrels and uneven lubrication oil were solved, achieving the effects of surface cleaning and lubrication, and improving the inner surface quality of the steel tube and the service life of the mandrel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU CHANGXINSHUNLI METAL PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
During use, a large amount of metal shavings adhere to the surface of the seamless mandrel, increasing friction, which leads to a decrease in the quality of the inner surface of the steel pipe and a shortened service life. At the same time, the lubricating oil is not applied evenly.
A surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless mandrels, including a cleaning component and a lubrication component, was designed. The cleaning component removes surface debris using a cleaning wheel and an electric telescopic rod, while the lubrication component applies lubricating oil evenly using an oiling wheel and an electric valve.
Effective cleaning of surface debris ensures even application of lubricating oil, improving the quality of the inner surface of the steel pipe and extending the service life of the mandrel.
Smart Images

Figure CN224237907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of surface treatment of seamless mandrels, and in particular to a surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless mandrels. Background Technology
[0002] A mandrel is a component of a mold used to form a contour surface within a pressed or sintered body in the pressing direction.
[0003] During use, existing seamless tube mandrels often have a large amount of metal shavings adhering to their surface, which increases friction. If left untreated for a long time, this will lead to a decline in the quality of the inner surface of the steel pipe and a shortened service life of the mandrel. In addition, it is difficult to apply lubricating oil evenly when applying lubricating oil to the surface of most traditional seamless tube mandrels.
[0004] To address this, a surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless mandrels is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless tube mandrels, which can solve the problem that during the use of existing seamless tube mandrels, a large amount of metal shavings often adhere to the surface of the seamless tube mandrel, thereby increasing friction. If no treatment is performed for a long time, the quality of the inner surface of the steel pipe will decline and the service life of the mandrel will be shortened. In addition, it is difficult to apply lubricating oil evenly when applying lubricating oil to the surface of most traditional seamless tube mandrels.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a surface treatment structure for cold-rolled seamless tube mandrels, comprising a cleaning component, a lubrication component, a mandrel body, a base, and a cold rolling mill body. The cleaning component is disposed on the top of the base, the lubrication component is disposed on the top of the cleaning component, the mandrel body is fixedly connected to the front side of the cold rolling mill body, and the cold rolling mill body is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning wheel, a first fixing pin, a first connecting seat, and a first electric telescopic rod. The cleaning wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the first fixing pin, the first fixing pin is bolted to the inside of the first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.
[0008] Preferably, the lubrication assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and an oil tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0009] Preferably, an oil injection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, and an electric valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil injection pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame has two sides slidably connected to a second connecting seat, the top of the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, a second fixing pin is bolted inside the second connecting seat, and an oiling wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the second fixing pin.
[0011] Preferably, the oil tank has an oil filling hole on the front side, and the inner wall of the oil filling hole is fitted with a sealing cap.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame has sliding grooves on both sides inside, and the inner wall of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to the two sides of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a first connecting hole, and the inner wall of the first connecting hole is slidably connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the support frame is provided with a second connecting hole, and the inner wall of the second connecting hole is slidably connected to the surface of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. In this application, by setting up a cleaning component, the cleaning component is used in conjunction with the lubrication component to achieve the effect of clamping the mandrel body, and at the same time, it can also clean the debris on the surface of the mandrel body during the back-and-forth rotation operation.
[0017] 2. In this application, by setting up a lubrication component, the lubrication component is used in conjunction with the threaded groove opened on the surface of the mandrel body to achieve the effect of uniform lubrication of the mandrel body. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the surface treatment structure of the cold-rolled seamless mandrel of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the cleaning component and the lubrication component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a connection diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the lubrication assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, and the sliding groove of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram, 1. Cleaning assembly; 101. Cleaning wheel; 102. First fixing pin; 103. First connecting seat; 104. First electric telescopic rod; 2. Lubrication assembly; 201. Support frame; 202. Second electric telescopic rod; 203. Oil tank; 204. Oil injection pipe; 205. Electric valve; 206. Second connecting seat; 207. Second fixing pin; 208. Oiling wheel; 3. Mandrel body; 4. Base; 5. Cold rolling mill body; 6. Oil injection hole; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Slide groove; 9. First connecting hole; 10. Second connecting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0026] A surface treatment structure for a cold-rolled seamless tube mandrel includes a cleaning component 1, a lubrication component 2, a mandrel body 3, a base 4, and a cold rolling mill body 5. The cleaning component 1 is disposed on the top of the base 4, the lubrication component 2 is disposed on the top of the cleaning component 1, the mandrel body 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cold rolling mill body 5, and the cold rolling mill body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 4.
[0027] The cleaning assembly 1 includes a cleaning wheel 101, a first fixing pin 102, a first connecting seat 103, and a first electric telescopic rod 104. The cleaning wheel 101 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first fixing pin 102. The first fixing pin 102 is bolted to the inside of the first connecting seat 103. The first connecting seat 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric telescopic rod 104. The first electric telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 4.
[0028] In this embodiment: the cleaning component 1, used in conjunction with the lubrication component 2, can clamp the mandrel body 3 and clean debris from its surface during rotation. The lubrication component 2, used in conjunction with the threaded grooves on the surface of the mandrel body 3, can provide uniform lubrication. The mandrel body 3 has threaded grooves on its surface and is an existing mandrel. The cleaning wheel 101 can clean debris from the surface of the mandrel body 3. The first fixing pin 102 can fix the connection between the cleaning wheel 101 and the first connecting seat 103. The first electric telescopic rod 104 can adjust the connection of the first connecting seat 103.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the lubrication assembly 2 includes a support frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 4. A second electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 201, and an oil tank 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 202.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, an oil injection pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 203, and an electric valve 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil injection pipe 204.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the second connecting seat 206 is slidably connected to both sides inside the support frame 201. The top of the second connecting seat 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 203. The second fixing pin 207 is bolted inside the second connecting seat 206. The oiling wheel 208 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second fixing pin 207.
[0032] In this embodiment: the support frame 201 connects to the second electric telescopic rod 202, which in turn connects to and adjusts the oil tank 203. The oil tank 203 stores lubricating oil. The oil injection pipe 204 delivers lubricating oil to the surface of the oiling wheel 208. The electric valve 205, an existing intelligent control valve, controls the opening and closing of the oil injection pipe 204. The second connecting seat 206, used in conjunction with the second fixing pin 207, connects to the oiling wheel 208. The oiling wheel 208 applies lubricating oil to the surface of the mandrel body 3 for lubrication.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, an oil filling hole 6 is provided on the front side of the oil tank 203, and a sealing cap 7 is attached to the inner wall of the oil filling hole 6.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the support frame 201 has sliding grooves 8 on both sides inside, and the inner wall of the sliding grooves 8 is slidably connected to the sides of the first connecting seat 103 and the second connecting seat 206.
[0035] In this embodiment: by setting the oil injection hole 6, the oil injection hole 6 can achieve the effect of injecting lubricating oil into the oil tank 203; by setting the sealing cover 7, the sealing cover 7 can achieve the effect of sealing the oil injection hole 6; by setting the sliding groove 8, the sliding groove 8 can achieve the effect of limiting the sliding connection between the first connecting seat 103 and the second connecting seat 206.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a first connecting hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the base 4, and the inner wall of the first connecting hole 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod 104.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a second connecting hole 10 is provided on the top of the support frame 201, and the inner wall of the second connecting hole 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the second electric telescopic rod 202.
[0038] In this embodiment: by setting the first connecting hole 9, the first connecting hole 9 can achieve the effect of providing connection conditions between the first electric telescopic rod 104 and the first connecting seat 103. By setting the second connecting hole 10, the second connecting hole 10 can achieve the effect of providing connection conditions between the second electric telescopic rod 202 and the second connecting seat 206.
[0039] Working principle: First, open the sealing cover 7, then inject lubricating oil into the oil tank 203 through the oil injection hole 6. Then, open the first electric telescopic rod 104, which raises and lowers the first connecting seat 103, causing the top of the cleaning wheel 101 to contact the bottom of the mandrel body 3. At the same time, the threaded protrusion on the surface of the cleaning wheel 101 engages with the threaded groove on the surface of the mandrel body 3. Then, open the second electric telescopic rod 202 to adjust the oil tank 203, which in turn drives the second connecting seat 206 to adjust the oiling wheel 208, causing the bottom of the oiling wheel 208 to contact the top of the mandrel body 3. The mandrel body 3 engages with the threaded groove on its surface. During use, the electric valve 205 can be opened to open the oil injection pipe 204, allowing lubricating oil to flow through the oil injection pipe 204 onto the surface of the oiling wheel 208. The mandrel body 3 rotates back and forth during operation, thus performing cold rolling on the steel pipe. When the mandrel moves back and forth in coordination with the rotation, it drives the oiling wheel 208 to rotate, allowing the lubricating oil to be evenly applied to the surface of the mandrel body 3, thereby lubricating the mandrel body 3. At the same time, when the mandrel is retrieved, the cleaning wheel 101 at the bottom removes debris from its surface.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A surface treatment structure for a cold-rolled seamless mandrel, comprising a cleaning assembly (1), a lubrication assembly (2), a mandrel body (3), a base (4), and a cold rolling mill body (5), characterized in that: The cleaning component (1) is located on the top of the base (4), the lubrication component (2) is located on the top of the cleaning component (1), the mandrel body (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cold rolling mill body (5), and the cold rolling mill body (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (4). The cleaning assembly (1) includes a cleaning wheel (101), a first fixing pin (102), a first connecting seat (103), and a first electric telescopic rod (104). The cleaning wheel (101) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first fixing pin (102). The first fixing pin (102) is bolted to the inside of the first connecting seat (103). The first connecting seat (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric telescopic rod (104). The first electric telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (4).
2. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (2) includes a support frame (201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (4). A second electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (201), and an oil tank (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod (202).
3. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil injection pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank (203), and an electric valve (205) is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil injection pipe (204).
4. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (201) has two sides inside which a second connecting seat (206) is slidably connected. The top of the second connecting seat (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank (203). The interior of the second connecting seat (206) is bolted with a second fixing pin (207). The surface of the second fixing pin (207) is rotatably connected with an oiling wheel (208).
5. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil tank (203) has an oil filling hole (6) on the front side, and the inner wall of the oil filling hole (6) is fitted with a sealing cap (7).
6. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (201) has sliding grooves (8) on both sides inside, and the inner wall of the sliding grooves (8) is slidably connected to the sides of the first connecting seat (103) and the second connecting seat (206).
7. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (4) has a first connecting hole (9) at its bottom, and the inner wall of the first connecting hole (9) is slidably connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod (104).
8. The surface treatment structure of a cold-rolled seamless mandrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (201) has a second connecting hole (10) at its top, and the inner wall of the second connecting hole (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the second electric telescopic rod (202).