Laser welding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and particularly discloses a laser welding machine which comprises a carrying table, a rotary clamping mechanism and a welding mechanism. The rotary clamping mechanism comprises movable chucks arranged on the two sides of the carrying table in the X-axis direction correspondingly and rotary chucks matched with the movable chucks. Under cooperation of the movable chucks and the rotary chucks, a welded part can be clamped and driven to rotate. The welding mechanism comprises an XY-axis driving assembly arranged on one side of the carrying table in the Y-axis direction and a laser welding assembly connected to the XY-axis driving assembly, the laser welding assembly can conduct spot welding on a welded part under driving of the XY-axis driving assembly, the laser welding machine conducts spot welding on a rotating shaft and a press-fit part together, material damage is avoided, the material strength is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. And the problems of an included angle between the rotating shaft and the pressing piece, inconsistent and unstable angle directions and the like caused by non-uniform stress distribution are also solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of welding equipment technology, and specifically discloses a laser welding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Laptops are electronic devices widely used in homes and offices. They mainly consist of a display section and a control section, which are pivotally connected by a hinge so that the display section can rotate around the hinge, thereby allowing the laptop to switch between an active and off state.

[0003] In the prior art, after the assembly of the hinge and the press-fitting parts included in the HINGE parts, they need to be placed in riveting equipment for riveting processing in order to meet the riveting failure force requirements of the product itself. In addition, some riveting equipment can easily cause uneven stress distribution in the product after riveting the hinge and the press-fitting parts, resulting in problems such as inconsistent angles and directions between the hinge and the press-fitting parts, and instability.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this application discloses a laser welding machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this application discloses a laser welding machine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a laser welding machine, including a stage, a rotary clamping mechanism and a welding mechanism;

[0007] The rotary clamping mechanism includes movable chucks and rotary chucks that cooperate with the movable chucks on both sides of the X-axis of the platform. With the cooperation of the movable chucks and the rotary chucks, the workpiece to be welded can be clamped and driven to rotate.

[0008] The welding mechanism includes an XY-axis drive assembly disposed on one side of the Y-axis direction of the platform and a laser welding assembly connected to the XY-axis drive assembly. Under the drive of the XY-axis drive assembly, the laser welding assembly can perform spot welding on the workpiece.

[0009] More preferably, the movable chuck includes a base on the platform, a manually adjustable slide on one side of the base, an L-shaped support connected to the manually adjustable slide, and a first pressure head passing through the L-shaped support.

[0010] More preferably, the rotary chuck includes a bearing seat on the platform, a servo motor with a reducer integrally connected to the outside of the bearing seat, a rotary chuck connected to the drive shaft of the reducer on the inside of the bearing seat, a shaft connected to the rotary chuck, and a second pressure head connected to the shaft via a coupling.

[0011] A further preferred embodiment is that a support plate is provided on the other side of the base, and the second pressure head is rotatably mounted on the support plate.

[0012] More preferably, the XY axis drive assembly comprises an X-axis servo linear module on the platform, a Y-axis servo linear module connected to the X-axis servo linear module, and a carrier connected to the Y-axis servo linear module.

[0013] More preferably, the laser welding assembly includes a transverse support connected to the carrier and a laser welding head fixed to the transverse support.

[0014] More preferably, a visual inspection camera is provided on the transverse support.

[0015] This application achieves the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The laser welding machine provided in this application spot welds the rotating shaft and the pressing part together, which avoids material damage, improves material strength, and also solves problems such as the included angle and inconsistent angle direction between the rotating shaft and the pressing part due to uneven stress distribution, and instability.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application can be realized and obtained through the structures shown in the description and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure of this application and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disclosed in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure disclosed in this application;

[0021] In the diagram: 10. Platform; 20. Rotary clamping mechanism; 21. Moving chuck; 211. Base; 212. Manually adjustable slide; 213. L-shaped support; 214. First pressure head; 22. Rotary chuck; 221. Shaft seat; 222. Reducer; 223. Servo motor; 224. Rotating chuck; 225. Shaft; 226. Coupling; 227. Second pressure head; 228. Support plate; 30. Welding mechanism; 31. XY axis drive assembly; 311. X-axis servo linear module; 312. Y-axis servo linear module; 313. Transport seat; 32. Laser welding assembly; 321. Lateral support; 322. Laser welding head; 323. Vision inspection camera. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the component or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0024] Example

[0025] To address the problems existing in the current technology of riveting equipment for riveting the shafts and press-fit parts of HINGE components, reference is made to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application discloses a laser welding machine, including a stage 10, a rotary clamping mechanism 20 and a welding mechanism 30;

[0026] The rotary clamping mechanism 20 includes a movable chuck 21 and a rotary chuck 22 that cooperate with the movable chuck 21 on both sides of the platform 10 in the X-axis direction. With the cooperation of the movable chuck 21 and the rotary chuck 22, the workpiece to be welded can be clamped and the workpiece to be welded can be driven to rotate.

[0027] The welding mechanism 30 includes an XY axis drive assembly 31 disposed on one side of the platform 10 in the Y-axis direction and a laser welding assembly 32 connected to the XY axis drive assembly 31. Under the drive of the XY axis drive assembly 31, the laser welding assembly 32 can perform spot welding on the workpiece.

[0028] In actual use, the operator first assembles the rotating shaft and the pressing component and places them between the moving chuck 21 and the rotating chuck 22. The XY axis drive assembly 31 is controlled to drive the laser welding assembly 32 to move along the X and Y axes. At this time, the laser welding assembly 32 can spot weld the assembled rotating shaft and pressing component. During this process, the rotating chuck 22 and the moving chuck 21 cooperate to drive the assembled rotating shaft and pressing component to rotate.

[0029] Based on the above solution, the final product obtained by this application avoids material damage and improves material strength compared to the product obtained after riveting by riveting equipment. It also solves the problems of uneven stress distribution causing the rotating shaft and the pressed part to have an angle and inconsistent angle direction, as well as instability.

[0030] In one specific embodiment, the movable chuck 21 of this application includes a base 211 disposed on the platform 10, a manually adjustable slide 212 disposed on one side of the base 211, an L-shaped support 213 connected to the manually adjustable slide 212, and a first pressure head 214 passing through the L-shaped support 213. It should be noted that the manually adjustable slide 212 of this application should be a commercially available manually adjustable slide 212 with a clamping function. Under the drive of the manually adjustable slide 212, the L-shaped support 213 moves toward the rotating chuck 22.

[0031] The rotating chuck 22 includes a bearing seat 221 on the platform 10, a servo motor 223 located outside the bearing seat 221 and integrally connected to a reducer 222, a rotating chuck 224 located inside the bearing seat 221 and connected to the drive shaft of the reducer 222, a shaft body 225 connected to the rotating chuck 224, and a second pressure head 227 connected to the shaft body 225 via a coupling 226. With the cooperation of the first pressure head 214 and the second pressure head 227 on the L-shaped support 213, the assembled rotating shaft and pressing parts can be clamped. During the laser welding process driven by the XY axis drive assembly 31 and the laser welding assembly 32, the servo motor 223 will cooperate with the reducer 222, the chuck and the coupling 226 to drive the second pressure head 227 to select, thereby causing the fixed rotating shaft and pressing parts to rotate as a whole.

[0032] In order to make the first pressure head 214 rotate smoothly, this application also provides a support plate 228 on the other side of the base 211. The second pressure head 227 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 228. During the spot welding process of the laser welding assembly 32, the second pressure head 227 of this application will rotate on the support plate 228.

[0033] In one specific embodiment, the XY axis drive assembly 31 of this application includes an X-axis servo linear module 311 on the platform 10, a Y-axis servo linear module 312 connected to the X-axis servo linear module 311, and a carrier 313 connected to the Y-axis servo linear module 312. The laser welding assembly 32 includes a transverse support 321 connected to the carrier 313 and a laser welding head 322 fixed to the transverse support 321. Under the cooperative drive of the X-axis servo linear module 311 and the Y-axis servo linear module 312, the laser welding head 322 located on the carrier 313 will realize the movement of the X-axis and Y-axis, thereby spot welding the assembled rotating shaft and pressing parts.

[0034] In addition to the above structure, this application also provides a visual inspection camera 323 on the transverse support 321. When the laser welding assembly 32 completes the spot welding of the assembled rotating shaft and press-fit parts, the visual inspection camera 323 will inspect the welding quality. In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., mean that the specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this application, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this application and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A laser welding machine, characterized in that, It includes a platform (10), a rotary clamping mechanism (20), and a welding mechanism (30); The rotary clamping mechanism (20) includes a movable chuck (21) and a rotary chuck (22) that cooperate with the movable chuck (21) on both sides of the X-axis direction of the platform (10). With the cooperation of the movable chuck (21) and the rotary chuck (22), the workpiece to be welded can be clamped and the workpiece to be welded can be driven to rotate. The welding mechanism (30) includes an XY axis drive assembly (31) disposed on one side of the Y axis direction of the platform (10) and a laser welding assembly (32) connected to the XY axis drive assembly (31). Under the drive of the XY axis drive assembly (31), the laser welding assembly (32) can spot weld the workpiece.

2. The laser welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable clamp (21) includes a base (211) on the platform (10), a manually adjustable slide (212) on one side of the base (211), an L-shaped support (213) connected to the manually adjustable slide (212), and a first pressure head (214) passing through the L-shaped support (213).

3. A laser welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotary chuck (22) includes a bearing seat (221) on the platform (10), a servo motor (223) on the outside of the bearing seat (221) and integrally connected to the reducer (222), a rotary chuck (224) on the inside of the bearing seat (221) and connected to the drive shaft of the reducer (222), a shaft (225) connected to the rotary chuck (224), and a second pressure head (227) connected to the shaft (225) via a coupling (226).

4. A laser welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support plate (228) is provided on the other side of the base (211), and the second pressure head (227) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (228).

5. A laser welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The XY axis drive assembly (31) consists of an X-axis servo linear module (311) on the platform (10), a Y-axis servo linear module (312) connected to the X-axis servo linear module (311), and a carrier (313) connected to the Y-axis servo linear module (312).

6. A laser welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The laser welding assembly (32) includes a transverse support (321) connected to the carrier (313) and a laser welding head (322) fixed to the transverse support (321).

7. A laser welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A visual inspection camera (323) is provided on the transverse support (321).

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