PCB drilling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pcb machining, and discloses a pcb drilling device which comprises a base, an adjusting machining assembly is arranged at the top of the base, and a bearing assembly is arranged at the top of the base. The bearing assembly comprises a bearing bottom plate, a hollow box, a connecting box piece, a connecting pipe piece, an air pump, a dust collection plate, a negative pressure suction cup, a connecting pipe piece and a dust collection communicating pipe, the bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the hollow box is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing bottom plate. According to the PCB drilling device, by arranging the bearing assembly, downward negative-pressure suction force can be generated on a negative-pressure suction cup, the PCB is helped to be adsorbed and fixed, suction force generated by a connecting pipe fitting can also be matched with a dust collection communicating pipe in a connecting box piece to generate suction force, machined impurities can be adsorbed and fixed, and the situation that the machining precision is affected by pushing after placement can be avoided; and stable processing treatment can be carried out, impurities can be conveniently adsorbed, and the treatment effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board processing technology, specifically to a PCB board drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] In today's era of rapid development in electronic information technology, printed circuit boards (PCBs), as core components of various electronic devices, are widely used in numerous fields such as communications, computers, consumer electronics, and aerospace. As electronic products evolve towards miniaturization, multifunctionality, and high-density integration, higher demands are placed on the design precision and manufacturing quality of PCBs.

[0003] The prior art discloses a PCB board drilling device with announcement number CN211221035U, including a base. The upper end of the base has a first groove, and a first ball screw is installed inside the first groove. A support column is fixedly installed at one end of the first ball screw seat. A fixing block for fixing the PCB board is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column. A column is fixedly welded to the upper end of the base. The column is configured as a column with a concave cross-section, and a second ball screw is installed inside the column. A support plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the column, and a first drive motor for driving the second ball screw is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate.

[0004] This invention requires only one clamping operation when machining the positioning hole.

[0005] The aforementioned PCB drilling device rotates the fixing block 180° manually and with an angle measuring device, enabling the machining of two sets of centrally symmetrical positioning holes in a single clamping operation. This improves processing efficiency and ensures the central symmetry of the two sets of positioning holes. However, the aforementioned PCB drilling device uses a plate-pushing clamping method to fix the board before drilling. During the clamping process, the position of the PCB board is easily shifted, affecting the drilling accuracy. Therefore, the device is not effective in use and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PCB board drilling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB board drilling device, including a base, an adjustment processing component on the top of the base, and a support component on the top of the base.

[0008] The supporting assembly includes a supporting base plate, a hollow box, a connecting box, a connecting pipe, an air pump, a dust suction plate, a negative pressure suction cup, an intermediate connecting pipe, and a dust suction connecting pipe. The supporting base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the hollow box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate, the connecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box, the air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting box, the negative pressure suction cup is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box, the intermediate connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow box, and the dust suction connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting box that is close to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment and processing assembly includes a stand, a limiting slide, a stepper motor, a threaded rod, a limiting slide bar, a threaded sleeve, a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a connecting box. The stand is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the limiting slide is fixedly connected to the top of the stand, and the limiting slide has a groove on its front side. The stepper motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the limiting slide, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor, and the diameter of the threaded rod is smaller than the width of the groove. The limiting slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the limiting slide, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide. A support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded sleeve, the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate, and the connecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the left side of the connecting box, and the diameter of the circular groove is adapted to the diameter of the connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting pipe extends through the left side of the connecting box and connects to the inside of the connecting box, the hollow box is connected to the connecting box, and the hollow box is connected to the negative pressure suction cup.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the negative pressure suction cup is provided with a ventilation slot, the top of the connecting box is provided with an insertion slot, the dust suction plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box, the bottom area of ​​the dust suction plate is adapted to the area of ​​the insertion slot, the dust suction plate can work with the adsorption component to adhere impurities, and is also easy to disassemble and clean, and can collect dust for convenient subsequent processing.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting boxes have circular holes at their close ends, and the diameter of the circular holes is adapted to the diameter of the dust collection connecting pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a drilling motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drilling motor. The drilling motor and the drill bit constitute a drilling assembly, which is placed on the front of the threaded sleeve. During use, the position of the front drilling assembly can be adjusted by sliding laterally, and the position of the drilling equipment can be adjusted laterally to increase the drilling accuracy.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This PCB board drilling device, with its supporting components, can generate downward negative pressure suction on the negative pressure suction cup to help adsorb and fix the PCB board. The suction generated by the connecting pipes can also work with the dust collection pipe inside the connecting box to adsorb processing impurities. It can adsorb and fix the impurities to prevent them from shifting after placement and affecting the processing accuracy. It can perform stable processing and easily adsorb impurities, with good processing effect.

[0017] 2. This PCB board drilling device is equipped with an adjustment processing component. During use, the stepper motor can be activated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded sleeve to slide laterally to adjust the position of the front drilling component. This allows for lateral adjustment of the drilling device's position, increasing drilling accuracy and resulting in good performance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Adjustment and processing components; 201. Stand; 202. Limiting slide; 203. Stepper motor component; 204. Threaded rod; 205. Limiting slide; 206. Threaded sleeve; 207. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 208. Connecting box; 3. Supporting components; 301. Supporting base plate; 302. Hollow box; 303. Connecting box; 304. Connecting pipe; 305. Air pump; 306. Dust suction plate; 307. Negative pressure suction cup; 308. Intermediate connecting pipe; 309. Dust suction connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0025] A PCB board drilling device includes a base 1, an adjustment processing component 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a support component 3 is provided on the top of the base 1.

[0026] The supporting assembly 3 includes a supporting base plate 301, a hollow box 302, a connecting box 303, a connecting pipe 304, an air pump 305, a dust collection plate 306, a negative pressure suction cup 307, an intermediate connecting pipe 308, and a dust collection connecting pipe 309. The supporting base plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the hollow box 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 301, the connecting box 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box 302, the air pump 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 301, the connecting pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting box 303, the negative pressure suction cup 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box 302, the intermediate connecting pipe 308 is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow box 302, and the dust collection connecting pipe 309 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting box 303. A circular groove is provided on the left side, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the connecting pipe 304. The connecting pipe 304 extends through the left side of the connecting box 303 and connects to the inside of the connecting box 303. The hollow box 302 is connected to the connecting box 303 and is connected to the negative pressure suction cup 307. The top of the negative pressure suction cup 307 is provided with a ventilation slot. The top of the connecting box 303 is provided with an insertion slot. The dust suction plate 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box 303. The bottom area of ​​the dust suction plate 306 is adapted to the area of ​​the insertion slot. The dust suction plate 306 can be used with the adsorption component to adhere impurities and is also easy to disassemble and clean. It can collect dust and facilitate subsequent processing. A circular hole is provided at one end of the connecting box 303, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the dust suction connecting pipe 309.

[0027] The adjustment processing assembly 2 includes a stand 201, a limiting slide 202, a stepper motor 203, a threaded rod 204, a limiting slide bar 205, a threaded sleeve 206, a hydraulic telescopic rod 207, and a connecting box 208. The stand 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the limiting slide 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the stand 201. A groove is provided on the front of the limiting slide 202. The stepper motor 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the limiting slide 202. The threaded rod 204 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 203. The diameter of the threaded rod 204 is smaller than the width of the groove. The limiting slide bar 205 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the limiting slide 202. At one end, the threaded sleeve 206 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 204, and the threaded sleeve 206 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide 202. A support plate is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded sleeve 206, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate. The connecting box 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 207, and a drilling motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 208. The output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit. The drilling motor and the drill bit constitute a drilling assembly, which is placed on the front of the threaded sleeve 206. During use, the position of the front drilling assembly can be adjusted by sliding laterally, and the position of the drilling equipment can be adjusted laterally to increase the drilling accuracy.

[0028] In use, place the PCB board to be processed on top of the negative pressure suction cup 307, ensuring the bottom sides of the PCB board are positioned on top of the suction cup 307. Then, activate the air pump 305 to generate suction. The connecting pipe 304 extends into the connecting housing 303, which is connected to the hollow box 302. The hollow box 302 is also connected to the negative pressure suction cup 307. A downward negative pressure suction force is generated on the suction cup 307, helping to adhere and fix the PCB board, ensuring stable processing. The suction force generated by the connecting pipe 304 further enhances the suction. The receiving box 303 can also work with the dust collection connecting pipe 309 to generate suction, adsorbing processing impurities. The internal dust collection plate 306 is used to adhere the impurities, which can adsorb and fix them to prevent them from shifting after placement and affecting the processing accuracy. It can perform stable processing and easily adsorb impurities, with good processing effect. An adjustment processing component 2 is set on the top of the base 1. When in use, the stepper motor component 203 can be started to drive the threaded rod 204 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 206 to slide laterally to adjust the position of the front drilling component. The position of the drilling equipment can be adjusted laterally to increase the drilling accuracy, and the use effect is good.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PCB board drilling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment processing component (2), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a support component (3); The supporting assembly (3) includes a supporting base plate (301), a hollow box (302), a connecting box (303), a connecting pipe (304), an air pump (305), a dust suction plate (306), a negative pressure suction cup (307), an intermediate connecting pipe (308), and a dust suction connecting pipe (309). The supporting base plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the hollow box (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate (301), and the connecting box (303)... The air pump (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box (302), the air pump (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate (301), the connecting pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting box (303), the negative pressure suction cup (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box (302), the intermediate connecting pipe (308) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow box (302), and the dust suction connecting pipe (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting box (303) that are close to each other.

2. The PCB board drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment and processing assembly (2) includes a stand (201), a limiting slide (202), a stepper motor (203), a threaded rod (204), a limiting slide (205), a threaded sleeve (206), a hydraulic telescopic rod (207), and a connecting box (208). The stand (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the limiting slide (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the stand (201). A sliding groove is provided on the front of the limiting slide (202). The stepper motor (203) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the limiting slide (202). The threaded rod (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The output shaft of the stepper motor component (203) is fixedly connected. The diameter of the threaded rod (204) is smaller than the width of the slide groove. The limiting slide rod (205) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the limiting slide (202). The threaded sleeve (206) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (204). The threaded sleeve (206) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide (202). A support plate is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded sleeve (206). The hydraulic telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate. The connecting box (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (207).

3. The PCB board drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the connecting box (303) has a circular groove, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the connecting pipe (304).

4. The PCB board drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (304) extends through the left side of the connecting box (303) and connects to the inside of the connecting box (303). The hollow box (302) is connected to the connecting box (303) and is connected to the negative pressure suction cup (307).

5. A PCB board drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure suction cup (307) has a ventilation slot at its top, the connecting box (303) has an insertion slot at its top, the dust suction plate (306) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box (303), and the bottom area of ​​the dust suction plate (306) is adapted to the area of ​​the insertion slot.

6. A PCB board drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting boxes (303) have circular holes at their close ends, and the diameter of the circular holes is adapted to the diameter of the dust suction connecting pipe (309).

7. A PCB board drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drilling motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box (208), and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drilling motor.

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