Multi-specification and multi-purpose ceramic plate extrusion die with adjustable extrusion opening
By designing an adjustable extrusion die, the problem of inconsistent dimensions in terracotta panel production was solved, enabling the extrusion nozzle specifications to be adjusted according to demand, thereby improving production efficiency and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN LOPO TERRACOTTA PANELS MFG
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing terracotta panel extrusion molds have fixed extrusion nozzles, which leads to inconsistent dimensions when producing different models of terracotta panels, making them inconvenient to use.
A multi-specification ceramic plate extrusion die was designed, comprising a mold, a discharge pipe, a moving frame, an extrusion plate, and a positioning plate. The extrusion port is adjustable through the moving frame and positioning components, and the position of the extrusion plate is fixed by the positioning components.
It enables the adjustment of the extrusion nozzle specifications according to usage requirements, improving the flexibility and efficiency of terracotta panel production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224239911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic tile production technology, and in particular to a multi-specification ceramic tile extrusion mold with an adjustable extrusion port. Background Technology
[0002] Terracotta panels, also known as ceramic slabs, are made primarily from natural clay without any added ingredients. They are produced through high-pressure extrusion molding, low-temperature drying, and firing at 1200℃-1250℃. They are environmentally friendly, radiation-free, have a gentle color, and do not cause light pollution. Immediately after firing, terracotta panels undergo laser quality testing; substandard products are recycled for reprocessing. Qualified products are cut to size, packaged, and supplied to the market. Based on structure, terracotta curtain wall products can be divided into single-layer terracotta panels, double-layer hollow terracotta panels, and terracotta louvers; based on surface finish, they are categorized as natural, sandblasted, grooved, and glazed. The hollow design of double-layer terracotta panels not only reduces their weight but also improves their breathability, sound insulation, and thermal insulation properties.
[0003] In existing ceramic tile extrusion molds, the extrusion orifice is usually fixed during actual use. However, different models of ceramic tiles have different sizes during production, which leads to inconvenience during use. Therefore, we propose a multi-specification ceramic tile extrusion mold with an adjustable extrusion orifice to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, the extrusion opening of the mold is usually fixed during actual use, while the size of different models of ceramic slabs is not consistent during production, which leads to inconvenience during use. Therefore, this invention proposes a multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion mold with an adjustable extrusion opening.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A multi-specification ceramic tile extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle, comprising:
[0007] The mold, discharge pipe, moving frame, extrusion plate, and positioning plate are provided. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mold and is in communication with the mold. The moving frame is slidably connected to the top of the mold. The extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame and is adapted to the discharge pipe. The positioning plate is slidably connected to the right side of the moving frame. The top of the mold has four positioning slots at equal intervals, and the positioning plate is adapted to the positioning slots.
[0008] A positioning component is connected to a positioning plate. The positioning component is used to move the positioning plate to fix the moving frame and the extrusion plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes: a fixed plate, a sliding frame, a sliding rod, a connecting frame, and a connecting plate;
[0010] The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the slide rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the right side of the slide rod, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame, the right side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting frame, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a return spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting frame, and the front side of the return spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a storage spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and the bottom of the storage spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mold, and the outer wall of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. Beneficial effects
[0015] 1. The moving frame facilitates the movement of the extrusion plate, and the cooperation between the extrusion plate and the discharge pipe makes it easy to adjust the size of the extrusion nozzle. The positioning component makes it easy to fix the moving frame and thus fix the extrusion plate.
[0016] 2. When the sliding frame moves, it will compress the return spring and drive the slide bar to move backward. When the slide bar moves, it will push the connecting frame, thereby driving the connecting plate to move upward. When the connecting plate moves, it will compress the storage spring and drive the positioning plate to move upward and disengage from the positioning groove, thereby unlocking the moving frame.
[0017] This invention uses a simple structure to adjust the position of the extrusion plate. By cooperating with the extrusion plate and the discharge pipe, the specifications of the extrusion nozzle can be adjusted according to usage requirements, thereby facilitating the production of ceramic slabs and demonstrating good practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the mold, discharge pipe and fixing frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a perspective view of the movable frame, extrusion plate, sliding frame, and fixed plate of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mold; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Moving frame; 5. Extrusion plate; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Return spring; 9. Slide rod; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Storage spring; 13. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example
[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 A multi-specification ceramic tile extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle, comprising:
[0025] The mold 1, discharge pipe 2, moving frame 4, extrusion plate 5 and positioning plate 13 are provided. The discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mold 1 and is connected to the mold 1. The moving frame 4 is slidably connected to the top of the mold 1. The extrusion plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 4 and is adapted to the discharge pipe 2. The positioning plate 13 is slidably connected to the right side of the moving frame 4. The top of the mold 1 is provided with four positioning slots at equal intervals. The positioning plate 13 is adapted to the positioning slots.
[0026] The positioning component is connected to the positioning plate 13 and is used to move the positioning plate 13 to fix the moving frame 4 and the extrusion plate 5.
[0027] The above-mentioned mechanism allows for the convenient movement of the extrusion plate 5 via the movable frame 4, facilitates the adjustment of the extrusion nozzle size through the cooperation between the extrusion plate 5 and the discharge pipe 2, and enables the movable frame 4 to be fixed by the positioning component, thus fixing the extrusion plate 5.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning assembly includes: a fixing plate 6, a sliding frame 7, a sliding rod 9, a connecting frame 10, and a connecting plate 11;
[0029] The fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame 4, the sliding frame 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 6, the sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame 7, the connecting frame 10 is rotatably connected to the right side of the sliding rod 9, the connecting plate 11 is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame 4, the right side of the connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting frame 10, and the bottom of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 13. When the sliding frame 7 moves, it will compress the return spring 8 and drive the sliding rod 9 to move backward. When the sliding rod 9 moves, it will push the connecting frame 10, thereby driving the connecting plate 11 to move upward. When the connecting plate 11 moves, it will compress the storage spring 12 and drive the positioning plate 13 to move upward and disengage from the positioning groove, thereby unlocking the movable frame 4.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 6, and the outer wall of the slide rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. The limiting frame facilitates the limiting of the slide rod 9, so that the slide rod 9 can move laterally stably.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting frame, and the front side of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame 7. The return spring 8 can be used to push the sliding frame 7 to reset.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a storage spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 6. The bottom of the storage spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 11. The elastic force of the storage spring 12 facilitates the push of the connecting plate 11 to reset.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mold 1, and the outer wall of the movable frame 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3. The fixed frame 3 facilitates the limiting of the movable frame 4, so that the movable frame 4 can move horizontally stably.
[0034] It should be noted that the specific model of mold 1 to be used is to be selected by those skilled in the art, and all of the above-mentioned mold 1 and other related technologies are existing technologies, which will not be elaborated upon in this solution.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In actual use, when it is needed, ceramic slab material is injected into the mold 1 and pressure is applied. At this time, the ceramic slab material will be discharged from the discharge pipe 2. The discharge pipe 2 is restricted by the extrusion plate 5, thereby restricting the extruded ceramic slab material. The shape on the extrusion plate 5 can be manufactured according to the actual use requirements. When it is necessary to adjust the extrusion outlet, the extrusion plate 5 is fixed by a pin. Opening the pin unlocks the extrusion plate 5, and then pushing the sliding frame 7 to move backward. When the sliding frame 7 moves, it will compress the return spring 8 and drive the slide rod 9 to move backward. When moving, the connecting frame 10 is pushed, which in turn moves the connecting plate 11 upward. The movement of the connecting plate 11 compresses the storage spring 12 and moves the positioning plate 13 upward, disengaging it from the positioning groove and thus unlocking the moving frame 4. At this time, the moving frame 4 is pushed to move laterally, so that the discharge pipe 2 and the extrusion plate 5 are aligned. Then, the sliding frame 7 is released, and the storage spring 12 pushes the positioning plate 13 to reset and engage with the positioning groove, fixing the moving frame 4. Then, the extrusion plate 5 is pushed downward, and the extrusion plate 5 is fitted onto the discharge pipe 2 and then fixed, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the specifications of the extrusion port according to the usage requirements.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion die with an adjustable extrusion nozzle, characterized in that, The mold includes a mold (1), a discharge pipe (2), a moving frame (4), an extrusion plate (5), and a positioning plate (13). The discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mold (1) and is connected to the mold (1). The moving frame (4) is slidably connected to the top of the mold (1). The extrusion plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (4) and is adapted to the discharge pipe (2). The positioning plate (13) is slidably connected to the right side of the moving frame (4). The top of the mold (1) is provided with four positioning slots at equal intervals. The positioning plate (13) is adapted to the positioning slots. The positioning component is connected to the positioning plate (13). The positioning component is used to drive the positioning plate (13) to move and fix the moving frame (4) and the extrusion plate (5).
2. The multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning components include: a fixed plate (6), a sliding frame (7), a sliding rod (9), a connecting frame (10), and a connecting plate (11). The fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame (4), the sliding frame (7) is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (6), the slide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame (7), the connecting frame (10) is rotatably connected to the right side of the slide rod (9), the connecting plate (11) is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame (4), the right side of the connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting frame (10), and the bottom of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (13).
3. The multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and the outer wall of the slide rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame.
4. The multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that, A return spring (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting frame, and the front side of the return spring (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame (7).
5. The multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a storage spring (12), and the bottom of the storage spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (11).
6. The multi-specification ceramic slab extrusion die with adjustable extrusion nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mold (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (3), and the outer wall of the movable frame (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3).