Shale brick blank cutting device
The shale brick cutting device with adjustable cutter spacing solves the problem of non-adjustable cutter spacing in existing technologies, enabling the cutting of brick blanks of different sizes and improving cutting accuracy and applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHISHOU JINGXIANG BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing shale brick blank cutting device cannot adjust the blade spacing, resulting in only one size of brick material being cut, which has poor applicability.
Design a shale brick cutting device that drives a sliding plate to slide up and down via a screw rod, adjusts the cutting blade spacing using a limiting column and an inclined groove, and ensures the stability and smoothness of the cutting blade spacing adjustment through a motor and a guide rail.
It enables the cutting of brick blanks of different sizes, improves the applicability and cutting accuracy of the device, and ensures that the brick blanks do not deviate during the cutting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224240000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting platform technology, and in particular to a shale brick cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] A brick cutting table is a component of a brick cutting machine; it's the worktable on which the clay strips of the brick blank are cut into blanks of uniform thickness and conforming to certain specifications. Brick cutting is the final processing step in the brick blank forming process. Brick cutting machines belong to building materials machinery and are widely used in brick factories and kilns. They are mainly used for cutting solid bricks or perforated bricks, and also for cutting thin-walled bricks with large holes. It is the equipment used in the final processing step of the brick blank forming process.
[0003] In the existing technology, the spacing between each cutter cannot be adjusted when using shale brick blank cutting device. Therefore, when cutting brick blanks, only one size of brick material can be cut, resulting in poor applicability and inconvenience. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a shale brick blank cutting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shale brick cutting device with adjustable blade spacing, which can cut brick blanks of different sizes.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a shale brick cutting device, including a brick cutting table, the bottom of which is provided with four support legs, a brick material limiting component, an adjustable brick cutting component, and a displacement component for driving the adjustable brick cutting component to slide left and right on the brick cutting table, the adjustable brick cutting component including a brick cutting frame and a sliding plate disposed in the brick cutting frame, a screw component for driving the sliding plate to rise and fall disposed in the brick cutting frame, a plurality of inclined grooves disposed on the sliding plate, a connecting block corresponding to each of the plurality of inclined grooves disposed on the inner side of the brick cutting frame, a cutting blade disposed at the bottom of the connecting block, and a limiting post that slides in the inclined groove is installed on the side near the sliding plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate is pushed up and down by the lead screw. With the cooperation of the limiting column and the inclined groove, the distance between each two adjacent connecting blocks can be adjusted at equal intervals, thereby adjusting the distance between the cutters and realizing the cutting of brick blanks of different sizes.
[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the brick cutting frame are provided with slide rails, and the two ends of the sliding plate are slidably adapted to the slide rails.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding guide of the slide rail makes the up-and-down sliding of the sliding plate more stable, thereby better adjusting the distance between the two cutters.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the inner cavity of the brick-cutting frame is also equipped with two guide rods that are slidably connected to the connecting block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the connecting block is made more stable under the guidance and limiting of the guide rod, and the stability of the spacing adjustment between the cutters is further improved.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the lead screw component includes a first motor mounted on the upper end of the brick cutting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fitted with a lead screw that is threadedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby pushing the sliding plate to move up and down, so as to adjust the distance between two adjacent cutters.
[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the displacement component includes linear electric rails installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the brick cutting table, a sliding frame is installed at the output end of the linear electric rails, and a gantry frame is installed between the tops of the two sliding frames.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame is pushed left and right by the point guide rail, thereby controlling the displacement of the cutter and cutting the entire brick blank.
[0015] A further feature of this invention is that two first electric push rods for connecting the brick-cutting frame are installed on the gantry frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the brick cutting frame is moved down by the first electric push rod to cut the brick blank.
[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the brick limiting component includes a second motor installed on the side of the brick cutting table, the output end of the second motor is equipped with a bidirectional screw, the bottom of the brick cutting table is equipped with two symmetrical fixing rods, and the external thread of the bidirectional screw is equipped with two clamping brackets that are slidably connected to the fixing rods.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and under the guidance of the fixed rods on both sides, the distance between the two clamping frames is adjusted, thereby clamping the brick blank and preventing it from deviating during cutting.
[0019] A further feature of this invention is that a pusher is installed at the left end of the top of the brick cutting table. The pusher includes a fixing plate installed at the left end of the brick cutting table, a second electric push rod is installed on the fixing plate, and a push plate is installed at the output end of the second electric push rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the brick blank is cut, the second electric push rod is driven to move the push plate forward, thereby pushing the brick blank down, which facilitates the use of the device.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] 1. This utility model uses a first motor to drive a lead screw to rotate, thereby pushing a sliding plate to move up and down. With the cooperation of a limiting post and an inclined groove, the distance between each pair of adjacent connecting blocks can be adjusted at equal intervals, thereby adjusting the distance between the cutters and realizing the cutting of brick blanks of different sizes, making it more versatile.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, during cutting, the second motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. Under the guidance of the fixed rods on both sides, the distance between the two clamping frames is adjusted to clamp the brick blank, so that it will not be deviated during cutting. After cutting, the second electric push rod is driven to move the push plate forward, thereby pushing the brick blank down, which facilitates the use of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a shale brick cutting device according to this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Overall structural diagram of the mobile frame.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 Bottom structure diagram of the middle purification chamber.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 4 Internal structure diagram of the purification chamber.
[0031] In the diagram, 1. Brick cutting table; 2. Support leg; 3. Brick material limiting component; 31. Second motor; 32. Bidirectional screw; 33. Fixing rod; 34. Clamping frame; 4. Adjustable brick cutting component; 41. Brick cutting frame; 42. Sliding plate; 43. Inclined groove; 44. Connecting block; 45. Cutter; 46. Limiting post; 47. Slide rail; 48. Guide rod; 49. First motor; 410. Lead screw; 411. First electric push rod; 5. Displacement component; 51. Linear electric guide rail; 52. Sliding frame; 53. Gantry frame; 6. Pushing component; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Second electric push rod; 63. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a shale brick cutting device includes a brick cutting table 1. The bottom of the brick cutting table 1 is provided with four support legs 2. The brick cutting table 1 is provided with a brick material limiting component 3, an adjustable brick cutting component 4, and a displacement component 5 for driving the adjustable brick cutting component 4 to slide left and right. The adjustable brick cutting component 4 includes a brick cutting frame 41 and a sliding plate 42 disposed in the brick cutting frame 41. The brick cutting frame 41 is provided with a screw component for driving the sliding plate 42 to rise and fall. The sliding plate 42 is provided with multiple inclined grooves 43. The inner side of the brick cutting frame 41 is also provided with connecting blocks 44 corresponding one-to-one with the multiple inclined grooves 43. The bottom of the connecting block 44 is provided with a cutter 45. A limiting post 46 that slides in the inclined groove 43 is installed on the side near the sliding plate 42.
[0034] Furthermore, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the brick cutting frame 41 are provided with slide rails 47, and the two ends of the sliding plate 42 are slidably adapted to the slide rails 47.
[0035] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the brick cutting frame 41 is also equipped with two guide rods 48 that are slidably connected to the connecting block 44.
[0036] Furthermore, the lead screw component includes a first motor 49 mounted on the upper end of the brick cutting frame 41, and the output end of the first motor 49 is fitted with a lead screw 410 that is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 42.
[0037] Furthermore, the displacement member 5 includes linear electric rails 51 installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the brick cutting table 1. The output end of the linear electric rails 51 is equipped with a sliding frame 52, and a gantry frame 53 is installed between the tops of the two sliding frames 52.
[0038] Furthermore, two first electric push rods 411 connected to the brick cutting frame 41 are installed on the gantry frame 53.
[0039] Furthermore, the brick material limiting component 3 includes a second motor 31 installed on the side of the brick cutting table 1. The output end of the second motor 31 is equipped with a bidirectional screw 32. The bottom of the brick cutting table 1 is equipped with two left and right symmetrical fixing rods 33. The external threads of the bidirectional screw 32 are equipped with two clamping brackets 34 that are slidably connected to the fixing rods 33.
[0040] Furthermore, a pusher 6 is also installed on the left end of the top of the brick cutting table 1. The pusher 6 includes a fixing plate 61 installed on the left end of the brick cutting table 1. A second electric push rod 62 is installed on the fixing plate 61, and a push plate 63 is installed on the output end of the second electric push rod 62.
[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The brick blank is placed on the brick cutting table 1, and the second motor 31 drives the bidirectional screw 32 to rotate. Under the guidance of the two fixed rods 33 on both sides, the distance between the two clamping frames 34 is adjusted to clamp the brick blank. The first motor 49 drives the lead screw 410 to rotate, thereby pushing the sliding plate 42 to move up and down. With the cooperation of the limiting post 46 and the inclined groove 43, the distance between each pair of adjacent connecting blocks 44 can be adjusted at equal intervals, thereby adjusting the distance between the cutters 45. Then, the first electric push rod 411 pushes the cutter 45 down to cut the brick blank. After cutting, the second electric push rod 62 is driven to move the push plate 63 forward, thereby pushing the brick blank down.
Claims
1. A shale brick cutting device, comprising a cutting table (1), wherein the bottom of the cutting table (1) is provided with four support legs (2), characterized in that: The brick cutting table (1) is provided with a brick material limiting component (3), an adjustable brick cutting component (4), and a displacement component (5) for driving the adjustable brick cutting component (4) to slide left and right. The adjustable brick cutting component (4) includes a brick cutting frame (41) and a sliding plate (42) disposed in the brick cutting frame (41). The brick cutting frame (41) is provided with a screw component for driving the sliding plate (42) to rise and fall. The sliding plate (42) is provided with multiple inclined grooves (43). The inner side of the brick cutting frame (41) is also provided with a connecting block (44) corresponding to the multiple inclined grooves (43). The bottom of the connecting block (44) is provided with a cutter (45). A limiting post (46) that slides in the inclined groove (43) is installed on the side near the sliding plate (42).
2. The shale brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the brick cutting frame (41) are provided with slide rails (47), and the two ends of the sliding plate (42) are slidably adapted to the slide rails (47).
3. The shale brick cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the brick cutting frame (41) is also equipped with two guide rods (48) that are slidably connected to the connecting block (44).
4. A shale brick cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead screw assembly includes a first motor (49) mounted on the upper end of the brick cutting frame (41), and the output end of the first motor (49) is equipped with a lead screw (410) that is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (42).
5. A shale brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement component (5) includes linear electric rails (51) installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the brick cutting table (1). The output end of the linear electric rails (51) is equipped with a sliding frame (52), and a gantry frame (53) is installed between the tops of the two sliding frames (52).
6. A shale brick cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gantry (53) is equipped with two first electric push rods (411) that connect to the brick cutting frame (41).
7. A shale brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick material limiting component (3) includes a second motor (31) installed on the side of the brick cutting table (1). The output end of the second motor (31) is equipped with a bidirectional screw (32). The bottom of the brick cutting table (1) is equipped with two left and right symmetrical fixing rods (33). The external thread of the bidirectional screw (32) is equipped with two clamping brackets (34) that are slidably connected to the fixing rods (33).
8. A shale brick cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pusher (6) is also installed on the left end of the top of the brick cutting table (1). The pusher (6) includes a fixing plate (61) installed on the left end of the brick cutting table (1). A second electric push rod (62) is installed on the fixing plate (61). A push plate (63) is installed on the output end of the second electric push rod (62).