Fertilizer treatment turning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses manure treatment turning equipment, which relates to the field of manure treatment and comprises a main body mounting frame, rollers are rotatably connected to two sides of the main body mounting frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the main body mounting frame, an output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, and the lifting frame is in a U shape with a downward opening. A material turning roller is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the lifting frame, a bucket is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the lifting frame, the bucket is located in front of the material turning roller, the front end of the bucket inclines downwards, a material stirring shaft is rotationally connected into the bucket, and a plurality of material stirring plates are fixedly connected to the material stirring shaft. The turning equipment has the beneficial effects that the turning equipment is provided with the bucket, the bucket can be attached to the ground to move, in this way, manure can be completely shoveled up, then the manure in the bucket is raised to the rear upper portion through a material stirring shaft and a material stirring plate, the scattering degree of the manure is improved, finally, the raised manure is further scattered through a material turning roller, and the scattering efficiency of the manure is improved. Therefore, the turning degree of the manure is greatly improved, and the turning effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manure treatment, and in particular to a manure treatment turning device. Background Technology

[0002] Manure is an organic fertilizer made from animal excrement. The processing of manure involves composting, which promotes fermentation and kills pathogens. Turning the manure pile during composting improves the air quality, allowing waste gases to escape and oxygen to be drawn in, thus facilitating the activity of aerobic microorganisms and improving compost quality. Turning also ensures even mixing and fermentation of the substrate, making it essential for successful composting.

[0003] For example, patent document CN221028196U discloses a manure processing turning device. Through the setting of a turning part and a manure gathering part: on the one hand, the roller body drives multiple turning claws to rotate, which can turn the manure, which is convenient to operate and meets the needs of manure processing; on the other hand, during turning, the push plates on both sides push the manure on the ground to gather towards the roller body. When the roller body and the turning claws rotate, it is not only convenient to turn the manure, but also to block the splashed manure and prevent the manure from scattering. Thus, no manure cleaning work is required after turning.

[0004] However, there are certain shortcomings in the existing technology. When the manure pile is thick, relying on only one turning roller is not effective enough. On the one hand, in order to avoid direct contact with the ground, the turning roller usually leaves some space between itself and the ground, which means that the manure at the bottom cannot be turned. On the other hand, when the manure pile is thick, the turned manure is less dispersed, and the turning effect is generally not good. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a manure processing and turning device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A manure processing and turning device includes a main mounting frame with rollers rotatably connected to both sides. A lifting mechanism is installed on the main mounting frame, and a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism. The lifting frame is U-shaped with its opening facing downwards. A turning roller is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the lifting frame, and a bucket is fixedly connected thereto. The bucket is located in front of the turning roller, with its front end tilted downwards. A material-pushing shaft is rotatably connected inside the bucket, and multiple material-pushing plates are fixedly connected to the material-pushing shaft. A power mechanism is installed on one side of the lifting frame to drive the turning roller and the material-pushing shaft to rotate in opposite directions. A water spraying mechanism is installed on the main mounting frame, with the water outlet of the water spraying mechanism located above the turning roller and the material-pushing shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the tipping roller. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The drive gear meshes with a driven gear. The driven gear is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting frame. A drive pulley is fixedly connected to the driven gear. The drive pulley is connected to a driven pulley via a belt. The driven pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft.

[0009] Preferably, multiple blades are fixedly connected to the feed plate.

[0010] Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the lifting frame, and the baffle is located obliquely above the rear side of the turning roller.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the main mounting frame. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. The guide rod passes through the top wall of the main mounting frame and is slidably connected to the main mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the top of the main mounting frame. A hose is fixedly connected to the water tank, and a spray box is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the hose. The spray box is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the lifting frame, and multiple nozzles are provided at the bottom of the spray box.

[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: The turning equipment is equipped with a bucket that can move close to the ground, thus completely scooping up the manure. Then, the manure in the bucket is lifted upwards and backwards by the material-pushing shaft and material-pushing plate, increasing the degree of dispersion of the manure. Finally, the turning roller is used to further break up the lifted manure, which greatly improves the degree of turning and the better turning effect. In addition, the material-pushing plate is equipped with blades, which can quickly break up the clumps in the manure, further improving the turning effect.

[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description, or may be learned through specific practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a manure treatment turning device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the manure treatment turning device described in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the lifting frame of the manure processing and turning equipment described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a left sectional view of the manure treatment turning device described in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the material feeding shaft of the manure treatment turning device described in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the power mechanism of the manure treatment turning device described in this utility model.

[0022] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 1. Main mounting frame; 101. Roller; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Guide rod; 3. Lifting frame; 301. Tilting roller; 302. Bucket; 303. Material feeding shaft; 304. Material feeding plate; 305. Blade; 306. Baffle; 4. Power mechanism; 401. Motor; 402. Drive gear; 403. Driven gear; 404. Drive pulley; 405. Driven pulley; 5. Water spraying mechanism; 501. Water tank; 502. Hose; 503. Water spray box. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a manure processing turning device includes a main mounting frame 1, with rollers 101 rotatably connected to both sides of the main mounting frame 1. A lifting mechanism 2 is installed on the main mounting frame 1, and a lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism 2. The lifting frame 3 is U-shaped with its opening facing downwards. A turning roller 301 is connected between the inner walls of both sides of the lifting frame 3 via bearings, and a bucket 302 is connected via bolts. The bucket 302 is located in front of the turning roller 301, with its front end tilted downwards. The lifting mechanism 2 drives the lifting frame 3 to move downwards, and the lifting frame 3 drives the bucket 302 to move downwards until it contacts the ground. When the device moves forward, it uses the bucket 302 to scoop up the manure pile. A material-pushing shaft 303 is rotatably connected inside the bucket 302, and multiple material-pushing plates 304 are fixedly connected to the material-pushing shaft 303. A power mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the lifting frame 3, which drives the turning roller 301 and the material-pushing shaft 301. 3. Reverse rotation: The feeding shaft 303 drives the feeding plate 304 to rotate. The feeding plate 304 lifts the manure in the bucket 302 upwards and backwards. Multiple blades 305 are fixedly connected to the feeding plate 304. The blades 305 can break up any clumps in the manure. Then, the turning roller 301 breaks up the lifted manure. Because the turning roller 301 rotates in the opposite direction to the feeding shaft 303, it turns the lifted manure forwards and upwards, causing... The manure pushed by the feeding plate 304 collides with the manure pushed by the turning roller 301, which can make the manure at the bottom fully turned. An arc-shaped baffle 306 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the lifting frame 3. The baffle 306 is located on the rear side and above the turning roller 301, which can reduce the manure from flying backward. A water spraying mechanism 5 is provided on the main mounting frame 1. The water outlet of the water spraying mechanism 5 is located above the turning roller 301 and the feeding shaft 303.

[0027] The power mechanism 4 includes a motor 401, which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame 3. The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the turning roller 301. A drive gear 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 401. The drive gear 402 meshes with a driven gear 403. The motor 401 rotates simultaneously with the drive gear 402 and the turning roller 301. The drive gear 402 also rotates with the driven gear 403, so that the turning roller 301 and the driven gear 403 rotate in opposite directions. The driven gear 403 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting frame 3. A drive pulley 404 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 403. The drive pulley 404 is connected to a driven pulley 405 via a belt. The driven pulley 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft 303. The driven gear 403 drives the feeding shaft 303 to rotate in the same direction through the drive pulley 404 and the driven pulley 405, so that the feeding shaft 303 and the turning roller 301 rotate in opposite directions.

[0028] The lifting mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the main mounting frame 1 by bolts. A connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201. The connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 3 by bolts. A guide rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 202. The guide rod 203 passes through the top wall of the main mounting frame 1 and is slidably connected to the main mounting frame 1.

[0029] The water spraying mechanism 5 includes a water tank 501, which is fixedly connected to the top of the main mounting frame 1. A hose 502 is fixedly connected to the water tank 501. The water tank 501 has a built-in water pump, which sends water from the water tank 501 into the hose 502. A water spray box 503 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the hose 502. The water spray box 503 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the lifting frame 3. Multiple nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water spray box 503. After water enters the water spray box 503, it is sprayed out through the nozzles. Spraying water when turning over manure can reduce dust. After turning over, spraying water can wash the turning roller 301 and the feeding shaft 303, making it more convenient to use.

[0030] Working principle: During operation, hydraulic cylinder 201 drives connecting plate 202 to move downwards, connecting plate 202 drives lifting frame 3 to move downwards, lifting frame 3 drives bucket 302 to move downwards, and the bottom of bucket 302 touches the ground. Then, the device moves forward, and bucket 302 scoops up manure from the bottom. Motor 401 drives drive gear 402 and turning roller 301 to rotate. At the same time, drive gear 402 drives driven gear 403 to rotate. Driven gear 403 drives push shaft 303 to rotate through drive pulley 404 and driven pulley 405. Push shaft 303 drives push plate 304 to rotate, and push plate 304 lifts the manure in bucket 302 backwards and upwards. Plate 305 can break up clumps in the manure, and then the turning roller 301 breaks up the raised manure. Since the turning roller 301 and the feeding shaft 303 rotate in opposite directions, the turning roller 301 turns the raised manure forward and upward, so that the manure pushed by the feeding plate 304 collides with the manure pushed by the turning roller 301. This can make the manure at the bottom fully turned. Water in the water tank 501 is sent to the hose 502 and the spray box 503 through the built-in water pump. Water is sprayed out from the nozzle at the bottom of the spray box 503. Spraying water while turning the manure can reduce dust. After turning, spraying water can wash the turning roller 301 and the feeding shaft 303.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A manure processing and turning device, comprising a main mounting frame (1), wherein rollers (101) are rotatably connected to both sides of the main mounting frame (1), and a lifting mechanism (2) is provided on the main mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The output end of the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (3). The lifting frame (3) is U-shaped with the opening facing downwards. A turning roller (301) is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the lifting frame (3), and a bucket (302) is fixedly connected. The bucket (302) is located in front of the turning roller (301). The front end of the bucket (302) is tilted downwards. A material-pushing shaft (303) is rotatably connected inside the bucket (302). Multiple material-pushing plates (304) are fixedly connected on the material-pushing shaft (303). A power mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the lifting frame (3). The power mechanism (4) is used to drive the turning roller (301) and the material-pushing shaft (303) to rotate in opposite directions. A water spraying mechanism (5) is provided on the main mounting frame (1). The water outlet of the water spraying mechanism (5) is located above the turning roller (301) and the material-pushing shaft (303).

2. The manure treatment turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (4) includes a motor (401), which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame (3). The output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the turning roller (301). A drive gear (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (401). The drive gear (402) meshes with a driven gear (403). The driven gear (403) is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting frame (3). A drive pulley (404) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (403). The drive pulley (404) is connected to a driven pulley (405) via a belt. The driven pulley (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft (303).

3. The manure treatment turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple blades (305) are fixedly connected to the feed plate (304).

4. The manure treatment turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (306) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the lifting frame (3), and the baffle (306) is located obliquely above the rear side of the turning roller (301).

5. The manure treatment turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a hydraulic cylinder (201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the main mounting frame (1). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (202), which is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (3). A guide rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (202), and the guide rod (203) passes through the top wall of the main mounting frame (1) and is slidably connected to the main mounting frame (1).

6. The manure treatment turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism (5) includes a water tank (501), which is fixedly connected to the top of the main mounting frame (1). A hose (502) is fixedly connected to the water tank (501), and a water spray box (503) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the hose (502). The water spray box (503) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the lifting frame (3), and multiple nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water spray box (503).

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