Drying machine for producing carburant

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carburant drying, and discloses a dryer for producing carburant, which comprises an equipment support, the bottom of the equipment support is fixedly connected with a support column, the bottom of the equipment support is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the inside of the equipment support is movably connected with a drying drum, and the drying drum is fixedly connected with a drying roller. The interior of the drying roller is fixedly connected with material shoveling plates which are evenly distributed, the interior of the drying roller is provided with a mounting groove, and the interior of the mounting groove is movably connected with a mounting shaft. According to the drying machine for producing the carburant, the material shoveling plate is driven to continuously shovel materials in the rotating process of the drying roller, the filter screen frame is kept in a horizontal state all the time through the attraction effect between the electromagnet and the magnetic shaft, and the materials continuously fall on the filter screen to be filtered along with rotation of the drying roller; meanwhile, the piezo-electric crystal shaft is also electrically connected to the power supply, so that the piezo-electric crystal shaft is electrified to generate a negative piezoelectric effect to generate vibration, the filter screen is driven to vibrate, and the filtering effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carbon raiser drying technology, specifically a dryer for producing carbon raisers. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite ball recarburizer is made from natural graphite ore through ball milling, flotation, purification, bonding, curing, drying, and packaging. The product is in the form of black oily flat spheres or cylinders. It is an environmentally friendly smelting recarburizer product and a high-quality material for recarburizing in the metallurgical industry. A dryer for graphite recarburizer balls is required when producing graphite recarburizer ball products.

[0003] After graphite ball recarburizer is solidified into flat spheres or cylinders, it contains many fine powder particles. Conventional dryers use direct hot air drying or electric auxiliary heating for direct drying. Conventional dryers do not filter out the fine powder particles, which affects the overall quality of the graphite ball recarburizer. Therefore, the demand for highly reliable products is urgent. Hence, we have proposed a dryer for producing recarburizers. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned purpose of filtering out fine powder particles, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dryer for producing carbon raisers, comprising a support base, a support column fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base, an electromagnet fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base, a drying drum movably connected inside the support base, uniformly distributed scraping plates fixedly connected inside the drying drum, an installation groove provided inside the drying drum, an installation shaft movably connected inside the installation groove, a filter screen frame fixedly connected to the back of the installation shaft, a vibration groove provided inside the filter screen frame, a piezoelectric crystal shaft movably connected inside the vibration groove, a filter screen fixedly connected to the inner side of the piezoelectric crystal shaft, a magnetic shaft fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter screen, a movable block fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic shaft, and a limit groove provided inside the drying drum.

[0005] As an optimization, a movable wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, and a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable wheel, so that the dryer as a whole can be moved more easily through the movable wheel.

[0006] As an optimization, the movable block is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove on its outer side. The movable block is spherical, and when the drying drum rotates, the movable block always maintains its original position inside the limiting groove.

[0007] As an optimization, the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the power supply. The controller turns on the power supply, causing the electromagnet to be energized and become magnetic.

[0008] As an optimization, the electromagnet and the magnetic shaft have opposite magnetic properties, and the drying drum is made of a non-magnetic alloy material. When the electromagnet is energized, a magnetic attraction is generated between it and the magnetic shaft.

[0009] As an optimization, a drive reduction motor is fixedly connected inside the equipment support. The front of the drive reduction motor is fixedly connected to the back of the drying drum. The drive reduction motor drives the drying drum to rotate, thereby performing the drying operation.

[0010] As an optimization, both ends of the mounting shaft are movably connected to the inside of the equipment support, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, thereby further defining the position of the filter frame through the mounting shaft.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the dryer used for producing carbon raisers, the rotating drying drum drives the shovel plate to continuously scoop up the flat spherical or cylindrical carbon raiser. Through the attraction between the electromagnet and the magnetic shaft, the filter screen frame is kept horizontal. As the drying drum rotates, the material continuously falls onto the filter screen for filtration. At the same time, the piezoelectric crystal shaft is also electrically connected to the power supply, so that the piezoelectric crystal shaft is energized and generates a negative piezoelectric effect to vibrate, thereby driving the filter screen to vibrate and improving the filtration effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the drying drum structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the filter frame structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the filter structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Equipment support; 2. Support column; 3. Electromagnet; 4. Drying drum; 5. Material scraper; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Mounting shaft; 8. Filter screen frame; 9. Vibration groove; 10. Piezoelectric crystal shaft; 11. Filter screen; 12. Magnetic shaft; 13. Movable block; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-3A dryer for producing recarburizing agents includes a support base 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1, and casters fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 2. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the casters, allowing the dryer to be moved more easily. An electromagnet 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1, electrically connected to a controller 15, which is electrically connected to a power supply. When the power supply is turned on by the controller 15, the electromagnet 3 becomes magnetic. A drying drum 4 is movably connected inside the support base 1, and a drive reduction motor is fixedly connected inside the support base 1. The front of the drive reduction motor is fixedly connected to the back of the drying drum 4, and a gear transmission is installed between them. The drive reduction motor drives the drying drum 4 to rotate slowly. An electric auxiliary heating wire is embedded inside the drying drum 4 to heat it to the temperature required for drying the recarburizing agent. Sealed doors are hinged at both ends of the drying drum 4 for convenient storage and discharge of the recarburizing agent.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 The drying drum 4 has a uniformly distributed shovel plate 5 fixedly connected inside. The drying drum 4 has an installation groove 6 inside. The installation groove 6 is movably connected to the installation shaft 7. The two ends of the installation shaft 7 are movably connected to the inside of the equipment support 1. The installation groove 6 is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket. The installation shaft 7 further limits the position of the filter screen frame 8. The back of the installation shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the filter screen frame 8.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 The filter frame 8 has a vibration groove 9 inside, and a piezoelectric crystal shaft 10 is movably connected inside the vibration groove 9. A filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the piezoelectric crystal shaft 10, and a magnetic shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter screen 11. The electromagnet 3 and the magnetic shaft 12 have opposite magnetic properties. The drying drum 4 is made of a non-magnetic alloy material. When the electromagnet 3 is energized, a magnetic attraction is generated between it and the magnetic shaft 12. A movable block 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the magnetic shaft 12. A limiting groove 14 is opened inside the drying drum 4. The movable block 13 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 14. The movable block 13 is spherical. When the drying drum 4 rotates, the movable block 13 always maintains its original position inside the limiting groove 14.

[0020] Working principle: The bottom of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the movable wheels, and the outside of the movable wheels is fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism. The movable wheels make the dryer easier to move. After the material is added into the drying drum 4, the driving reduction motor drives the drying drum 4 to rotate and perform the drying operation.

[0021] During the rotation of the drying drum 4, the material scraper plate 5 continuously scoops up the material. The power supply is turned on by the controller 15, which makes the electromagnet 3 magnetic. After the electromagnet 3 is energized, a magnetic attraction is generated between the electromagnet 3 and the magnetic shaft 12. Through the attraction between the electromagnet 3 and the magnetic shaft 12, the filter screen frame 8 is kept in a horizontal state. As the drying drum 4 rotates, the material continuously falls onto the filter screen 11 for filtration. At the same time, the piezoelectric crystal shaft 10 is also electrically connected to the power supply, which causes the piezoelectric crystal shaft 10 to generate a negative piezoelectric effect and vibrate, thereby driving the filter screen 11 to vibrate and improve the filtration effect.

[0022] In summary, this dryer for producing carbon raisers uses the attraction between the electromagnet 3 and the magnetic shaft 12 to keep the filter screen frame 8 in a horizontal state. As the drying drum 4 rotates, the material continuously falls onto the filter screen 11 for filtration. At the same time, the piezoelectric crystal shaft 10 is also electrically connected to the power supply, causing the piezoelectric crystal shaft 10 to vibrate due to the negative piezoelectric effect, thereby driving the filter screen 11 to vibrate and improving the filtration effect.

[0023] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dryer for producing carbon raisers, comprising a support (1), wherein a support column (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support (1), an electromagnet (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support (1), and a drying drum (4) is movably connected inside the support (1), characterized in that: The drying drum (4) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed scraper plates (5). The drying drum (4) is provided with an installation groove (6). The installation groove (6) is movably connected with an installation shaft (7). The back of the installation shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a filter screen frame (8). The filter screen frame (8) is provided with a vibration groove (9). The vibration groove (9) is movably connected with a piezoelectric crystal shaft (10). The inner side of the piezoelectric crystal shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (11). The outer side of the filter screen (11) is fixedly connected with a magnetic shaft (12). The outer side of the magnetic shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a movable block (13). The drying drum (4) is provided with a limit groove (14).

2. A dryer for producing carbon raisers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (13) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (14) on the outside, and the movable block (13) is spherical.

3. A dryer for producing carbon raisers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnet (3) is electrically connected to the controller (15), and the controller (15) is electrically connected to the power supply.

4. A dryer for producing carbon raisers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnet (3) and the magnetic shaft (12) have opposite magnetic properties on their corresponding surfaces, and the drying drum (4) is made of a non-magnetic alloy material.

5. A dryer for producing carbon raisers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment support (1) is internally fixedly connected to a drive reduction motor, and the front of the drive reduction motor is fixedly connected to the back of the drying drum (4).

6. A dryer for producing carbon raisers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the mounting shaft (7) are movably connected to the inside of the equipment support (1), and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (6).

Images