Auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for oil pollution degree detection

By designing an auxiliary defoaming and degassing device that combines a pressure tank, an air pump, and a vacuum pump, the error problem caused by air bubbles in oil contamination detection was solved, achieving higher detection accuracy.

CN224247422UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15张忠圣
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张忠圣
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing oil contamination testing, the generation of air bubbles leads to errors in the test results, especially since dissolved air bubbles are difficult to eliminate with conventional ultrasonic devices.

Method used

Design an auxiliary defoaming and degassing device comprising a pressure tank, an air pump, a vacuum pump, and a conduit. This device eliminates air bubbles by creating a negative pressure before testing and changing the pressure state inside the sample injection tube.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppressed the generation of bubbles and improved the accuracy of oil contamination detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for oil pollution degree detection, the auxiliary defoaming and degassing device comprises a pressure tank, an inflator pump, a sucking pump, a purification bottle and a conduit, the pressure tank is provided with an inflation port and a suction port, the inflator pump is connected with the inflation port, the sucking pump is connected with the suction port, and the conduit is inserted into the pressure tank; an inflation valve is mounted at the inflation inlet; the extraction opening is provided with an extraction valve; a valve is mounted on the guide pipe; the guide pipe is connected with a sample feeding pipe of an oil pollution degree detector; the auxiliary defoaming and degassing device further comprises a purification bottle; the purification bottle is provided with an opening; the purification bottle is placed in the pressure tank, oil liquid to be detected is injected into the purification bottle, and the guide pipe extends into the purification bottle from an opening of the purification bottle to the bottom of the purification bottle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the detection of oil contamination levels, specifically to an auxiliary defoaming device for detecting oil contamination levels. Background Technology

[0002] Oil contamination detection is widely used in the industrial field and is an important means of fault detection and prevention for many industrial machines during use. Common contamination detectors mainly use the principles of light shielding, light scattering, or laser imaging technology. During contamination detection, the oil sample to be tested comes into contact with air during shaking. A large amount of gas mixes with the oil sample, generating bubbles. Because the light transmittance of the bubbles differs from that of the oil, the bubbles are counted as solid particulate contaminants during the detection process, causing errors in the detection results.

[0003] Based on the timing of their formation, bubble formation can be mainly categorized into two types: The first type is suspended bubbles formed during the oil sample mixing process, where gas mixes with the oil sample and remains suspended in the middle of the sample. The second type is mainly formed during the oil sample shaking process, where dissolved gases in the oil sample precipitate out due to the negative pressure in the sample inlet tube of the detection device. In conventional oil contamination testing, the defoaming and degassing devices typically use ultrasonic degassing to eliminate bubbles. That is, during testing, an ultrasonic cleaner is first used to vibrate the oil sample under water to eliminate bubbles. This method is effective at eliminating the first type of bubbles but is less effective at eliminating the second type. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, this utility model proposes an auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model:

[0006] An auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for oil contamination detection includes a pressure tank, an air filling pump, an air extraction pump, and a conduit. The pressure tank has an air filling port and an air extraction port. The air filling pump is connected to the air filling port, and the air extraction pump is connected to the air extraction port. A purification bottle is placed inside the pressure tank, and the conduit is inserted into the pressure tank. An air filling valve is installed at the air filling port, and an air extraction valve is installed at the air extraction port. A valve is installed on the conduit. The conduit is connected to the sample inlet tube of an oil contamination detector. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device also includes a purification bottle with an opening. The purification bottle is placed inside the pressure tank and filled with the oil to be tested. The conduit extends from the opening of the purification bottle into the purification bottle and to the bottom of the purification bottle.

[0007] To further refine the above technical solution, the auxiliary defoaming and degassing device also includes a pressure gauge, which is installed on the pressure tank to monitor the pressure in the pressure tank in real time.

[0008] To further refine the above technical solution, the pressure gauge is a pressure gauge with a safety valve.

[0009] To further refine the above technical solution, the pressure tank is provided with an exhaust port; the exhaust port is equipped with an exhaust valve.

[0010] To further refine the above technical solution, the pressure tank is a pressure tank with a quick-release lock; the conduit is located on the pressure tank opening cover and passes through the pressure tank opening cover.

[0011] Further refining the above technical solution, the opening of the purification bottle is located at the top; the air filling port and air extraction port are located at the lower part of the side wall of the pressure tank; thus, when pressure is supplied to the pressure tank, the gas being filled does not blow directly into the purification bottle.

[0012] The advantages of this invention are its reasonable design and simple structure. The air pump and the vacuum pump work together to create a vacuum before oil contamination detection, forming a negative pressure in the pressure tank. This causes the (first type) bubbles in the oil to be tested to expand and burst. During oil contamination detection, pressure is supplied to the pressure tank, changing the negative pressure state in the sample inlet tube of the oil contamination detector to a pressurized state. This effectively suppresses the generation of (second type) bubbles in the oil to be tested, resulting in good defoaming effect and improved accuracy of oil contamination detection. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage status of the auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for oil contamination detection.

[0014] The diagram includes pressure tank 1-1, air pump 1-2, air extraction pump 1-3, conduit 1-4, pressure gauge 1-5, air filling valve 1-6, air extraction valve 1-7, exhaust valve 1-8, valve 1-9, purification bottle 1-10, oil to be tested 2, and the sample inlet tube of the contamination detector 3-1. Detailed Implementation

[0015] As shown in the figure, an auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination includes a pressure tank 1-1, an air filling pump 1-2, an air extraction pump 1-3, a conduit 1-4, and a pressure gauge 1-5. The pressure tank 1-1 is a pressure tank with a quick-release lock, and it is equipped with an air filling port, an air extraction port, and an air exhaust port. The air filling pump 1-2 is connected to the air filling port, and the air extraction pump 1-3 is connected to the air extraction port of the pressure tank 1-1. The conduit 1-4 is installed on the cap of the pressure tank 1-1 and passes through the pressure tank. 1-1 The cap is inserted into the pressure tank 1-1; the inflation port is equipped with an inflation valve 1-6; the suction port is equipped with a suction valve 1-7; the exhaust port is equipped with an exhaust valve 1-8; the inflation port and the suction port are located on the lower part of the side wall of the pressure tank 1-1; a valve 1-9 is installed on the conduit 1-4; a pressure gauge 1-5 is installed on the pressure tank 1-1; the pressure gauge 1-1 is a pressure gauge with a safety valve; the auxiliary defoaming and degassing device 1 also includes a purification bottle 1-10, with an opening at the top of the purification bottle 1-10;

[0016] Inject the oil to be tested, liquid 2, into purification bottle 1-10, shake well, and place it into pressure tank 1-1 (with the pressure tank cap open). Insert tubing 1-4 from the top opening of purification bottle 1-10 into the bottom (of the oil to be tested, liquid 2). Connect tubing 1-4 to the inlet tube 3-1 of the contamination detector. Close the inflation valve 1-6, exhaust valve 1-8, and valve 1-9. Open the suction valve 1-7 and start the suction pump 1-3 to create a vacuum, forming a negative pressure inside pressure tank 1-1. At this time, the (first type) bubbles in the oil to be tested, liquid 2, expand and burst, eliminating the (first type) bubbles. Close the suction valve 1-7 and open the inflation valve 1-6 and valve 1-9 (while the exhaust valve 1-8 remains closed). Start the inflation pump 1-2 to pressurize pressure tank 1-1, and simultaneously, the contamination detector begins detection. Note: During the testing period, keep the internal pressure of pressure tank 1-1 stable and not exceed the safe pressure at the inlet of the contamination detector.

[0017] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination levels, characterized in that, The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device includes a pressure tank, an air filling pump, an air extraction pump, a purification bottle, and a conduit. The pressure tank is equipped with an air filling port and an air extraction port. The air filling pump is connected to the air filling port, and the air extraction pump is connected to the air extraction port. The conduit is inserted into the pressure tank. An air filling valve is installed at the air filling port. An air extraction valve is installed at the air extraction port. A valve is installed on the conduit. The conduit is connected to the sample inlet tube of an oil contamination detector. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device also includes a purification bottle with an opening; the purification bottle is placed inside a pressure tank and filled with the oil to be tested; the conduit extends from the opening of the purification bottle into the purification bottle and to the bottom of the purification bottle.

2. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination degree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device also includes a pressure gauge, which is installed on the pressure tank.

3. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination degree according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure gauge is a pressure gauge with a safety valve.

4. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination degree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure tank is provided with an exhaust port; the exhaust port is equipped with an exhaust valve.

5. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure vessel is a pressure vessel with a quick-release lock; the sample inlet tube is located on the pressure vessel opening cover and passes through the pressure vessel opening cover.

6. The auxiliary defoaming and degassing device for detecting oil contamination degree according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the purification bottle is located at the top; the air filling port and air extraction port on the pressure tank are located at the lower part of the side wall of the pressure tank.