Solar photovoltaic power-saving device for oil pumping unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power-saving device for a pumping unit, and particularly relates to the technical field of pumping unit power saving, which comprises a power supply box, a heat dissipation mechanism arranged on the rear side of the power supply box and used for dissipating heat inside the power supply box, a box door movably connected to the front side of the power supply box through hinges, and a handle fixedly arranged on the front side of the box door. A power supply mechanism for supplying power to the oil pumping unit is arranged in the power supply box, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a plurality of heat dissipation grooves formed in the rear side of the power supply box, connecting frames are arranged in the heat dissipation grooves through supports, and filter screens are arranged on the rear sides of the heat dissipation grooves. The filter screen can filter dust in external air, the dust is prevented from adhering to the power supply mechanism to affect the heat dissipation effect, the box door can be fixed to the front side of the power supply box through the fixing mechanism, other personnel are prevented from opening the box door, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy-saving technology for oil pumping units, specifically to a solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units. Background Technology

[0002] A solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units is a device that uses solar photovoltaic power generation technology to provide power to oil pumping units. As described in Chinese patent application CN116032192A, this technical solution can transmit electrical energy to different batteries for storage as needed. After the batteries have stored enough power, the control system controls the current to be stored in other batteries that are not fully charged. At the same time, a moving block connects to the fully charged batteries, and the current is transmitted to the inverter through the load interface. The inverter converts the current form and supplies it to the oil pumping unit. When encountering adverse conditions such as cloudy or rainy weather or poor sunlight, the power grid connected through the grid interface supplies power to the oil pumping unit with grid current.

[0003] However, the following problems still exist in this technical solution: the heat dissipation holes in this technical solution dissipate heat inside the device cabinet, but external dust enters the device cabinet through the heat dissipation holes and adheres to the electrical components, which can easily affect the heat dissipation of the electrical components. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units to solve the problem of heat dissipation of electrical components caused by dust adhering to them in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for an oil pumping unit, comprising a power supply box, a heat dissipation mechanism for dissipating heat from the rear of the power supply box, a door movably connected to the front of the power supply box via a hinge, a handle fixedly provided on the front of the door, and a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the oil pumping unit inside the power supply box.

[0006] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes multiple heat dissipation slots opened on the rear side of the power supply box. A connecting frame is provided inside the heat dissipation slot via a bracket. A filter screen is provided on the rear side of the heat dissipation slot. A second threaded hole is opened at each of the four corners of the filter screen. A first threaded hole is opened at each of the four corners of the rear side of the connecting frame. The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are connected by the same bolt for heat dissipation inside the power supply box.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing mechanism for fixing the box door is provided on one side of the power supply box. The fixing mechanism includes a support frame on one side of the power supply box. A rotating shaft is movably connected inside the support frame via a bearing. Two plug-in rods are provided inside the support frame. One end of each plug-in rod passes through the power supply box and extends into the power supply box. Two plug-in holes are opened on one side of the box door. The plug-in rods are adapted to the plug-in holes for fixing the box door.

[0008] Furthermore, gears are provided through both ends of the rotating shaft, and a rack is fixedly provided on one side of each plug rod. The rack and gear mesh with each other. A motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame to drive the plug rod to move.

[0009] Furthermore, the power supply mechanism includes a first placement slot inside the power supply box, and a second placement slot inside the power supply box. The first and second placement slots are arranged vertically. A storage battery is installed inside the second placement slot. A first controller is installed inside the first placement slot. A solar panel is mounted on the top of the power supply box via a bracket. The solar panel is electrically connected to the first controller. A second controller is installed inside the first placement slot. An inverter is installed behind the second controller. The inverter is electrically connected to a load interface. A load interface is fixedly installed on one side of the inverter. One side of the load interface extends out of one side of the power supply box. Both the first and second controllers are electrically connected to the storage battery and are used to provide power to the oil pumping unit.

[0010] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. Start the ventilation fan. The ventilation fan can draw outside air into the connecting frame through the filter screen, and then into the power supply box through the heat dissipation slots to exchange heat inside the power supply box. The filter screen can filter dust in the outside air to prevent dust from adhering to the power supply mechanism and affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0012] 2. Start the motor. The motor drives the shaft to rotate, which in turn moves the plug rod. Insert the plug rod into the plug hole on the power supply box and fix the box door to the front to prevent other personnel from opening it and improve safety. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0014] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 Front view provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Rear view provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power supply box provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the power supply mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Power supply box;

[0023] 2. Heat dissipation mechanism, 201. Heat dissipation slot, 202. Connecting bracket, 203. Exhaust fan, 204. Filter screen, 205. First threaded hole, 206. Second threaded hole, 207. Bolt;

[0024] 3-door box;

[0025] 4. Fixing mechanism, 401. Support frame, 402. Rotating shaft, 403. Plug rod, 404. Plug hole, 405. Motor, 406. Rack, 407. Gear;

[0026] 5 Power supply mechanism, 501 First placement slot, 502 Second placement slot, 503 Battery, 504 First controller, 505 Second controller, 506 Inverter, 507 Load interface, 508 Solar panel;

[0027] 6 handles. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following detailed description illustrates the embodiments of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, what is described is only a part of this utility model, not all of it. All other inventions based on this utility model that are obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 The solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for an oil pumping unit shown includes a power supply box 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 2 for dissipating heat from the rear of the power supply box 1, a door 3 connected to the front of the power supply box 1 by a hinge, a handle 6 fixedly provided on the front of the door 3, and a power supply mechanism 5 for supplying power to the oil pumping unit inside the power supply box 1.

[0030] The power supply mechanism 5 includes a first placement slot 501 inside the power supply box 1, and a second placement slot 502 inside the power supply box 1. The first placement slot 501 and the second placement slot 502 are arranged vertically. A storage battery 503 is installed inside the second placement slot 502. A first controller 504 is installed inside the first placement slot 501. A solar panel 508 is installed on the top of the power supply box 1 via a bracket. The solar panel 508 is electrically connected to the first controller 504. A second controller 505 is installed inside the first placement slot 501. An inverter 506 is installed on the rear side of the second controller 505. The inverter 506 is electrically connected to a load interface 507. The load interface 507 is fixed on one side of the inverter 506. One side of the load interface 507 extends out of one side of the power supply box 1. Both the first controller 504 and the second controller 505 are electrically connected to the storage battery 503.

[0031] The electrical energy converted by the solar panel 508 is transmitted to the first controller 504, and then the first controller 504 transmits the electrical energy to the storage battery 503 for storage. After the storage battery 503 stores enough electricity, the current is transmitted through the storage battery 503 to the second controller 505, and then enters the inverter 506 through the second controller 505. The inverter 506 converts the current form and supplies it to the oil pumping unit.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes multiple heat dissipation slots 201 opened on the rear side of the power supply box 1. A connecting frame 202 is provided inside the heat dissipation slot 201 through a bracket. A filter screen 204 is provided on the rear side of the heat dissipation slot 201. A second threaded hole 206 is opened at each of the four corners of the filter screen 204. A first threaded hole 205 is opened at each of the four corners of the rear side of the connecting frame 202. The first threaded hole 205 and the second threaded hole 206 are connected by the same bolt 207.

[0033] When the ventilation fan 203 is turned on, it draws outside air into the connecting frame 202 through the filter 204, and then into the power supply box 1 through the heat dissipation slot 201 to exchange heat inside the power supply box 1. The filter 204 filters dust in the outside air to prevent dust from adhering to the power supply mechanism 5 and affecting the heat dissipation effect. When the filter 204 needs to be replaced, turn the bolt 207 to turn the bolt 207 out from the first threaded hole 205 and the second threaded hole 206, and the filter 204 can be removed from the connecting frame 202 for replacement.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, a fixing mechanism 4 for fixing the box door 3 is provided on one side of the power supply box 1. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401 provided on one side of the power supply box 1. A rotating shaft 402 is movably connected inside the support frame 401 through a bearing. Two plug-in rods 403 are provided inside the support frame 401. One end of the plug-in rod 403 passes through the power supply box 1 and extends into the power supply box 1. Two plug-in holes 404 are opened on one side of the box door 3. The plug-in rods 403 are adapted to the plug-in holes 404.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, gears 407 are provided through both ends of the rotating shaft 402, and racks 406 are fixed on one side of each plug rod 403. The racks 406 and gears 407 mesh with each other. A motor 405 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 402, and the bottom of the motor 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 401.

[0036] Start the motor 405, which drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate. Under the action of the rack 406 and the gear 407, the rotating shaft 402 can drive the plug rod 403 to move, insert the plug rod 403 into the plug hole 404 on the power supply box 1, and fix the box door 3 to the front of the power supply box 1 to prevent other personnel from opening it and improve safety.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general and specific descriptions, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for an oil pumping unit, comprising a power supply box (1), characterized in that: The power supply box (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (2) for dissipating heat inside the power supply box (1) on the rear side, and a fixing mechanism (4) for fixing the box door (3) on one side of the power supply box (1). The heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes multiple heat dissipation slots (201) opened on the rear side of the power supply box (1). A connecting frame (202) is provided inside the heat dissipation slot (201) through a bracket. A filter screen (204) is provided on the rear side of the heat dissipation slot (201). A second threaded hole (206) is opened at each of the four corners of the filter screen (204). A first threaded hole (205) is opened at each of the four corners of the rear side of the connecting frame (202). The first threaded hole (205) and the second threaded hole (206) that are connected to each other are threaded with the same bolt (207). The fixing mechanism (4) includes a support frame (401) located on one side of the power supply box (1). A rotating shaft (402) is movably connected inside the support frame (401) via a bearing. Two plug rods (403) are provided inside the support frame (401). One end of the plug rod (403) passes through the power supply box (1) and extends into the power supply box (1). The power supply box (1) is equipped with a power supply mechanism (5) for supplying power to the oil pumping unit.

2. The solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply box (1) has a door (3) connected to the front side by a hinge, and a handle (6) is fixedly provided on the front side of the door (3).

3. The solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two insertion holes (404) are provided on one side of the box door (3), and the insertion rod (403) is adapted to the insertion holes (404).

4. The solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units according to claim 1, characterized in that: Gears (407) are provided through both ends of the rotating shaft (402), and a rack (406) is fixed on one side of each plug rod (403). The rack (406) and the gear (407) mesh with each other.

5. The solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (405) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (402), and the bottom of the motor (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (401).

6. The solar photovoltaic energy-saving device for oil pumping units according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply mechanism (5) includes a first placement slot (501) inside the power supply box (1), and a second placement slot (502) inside the power supply box (1). The first placement slot (501) and the second placement slot (502) are arranged vertically. A storage battery (503) is installed inside the second placement slot (502), and a first controller (504) is installed inside the first placement slot (501). A solar panel (508) is mounted on the top of the power supply box (1) via a bracket. The solar panel (508) is connected to the first controller. The first placement slot (501) is electrically connected to the second controller (505), and the second controller (505) is provided with an inverter (506) on the rear side. The inverter (506) and the load interface (507) are electrically connected. The load interface (507) is fixedly provided on one side of the inverter (506), and one side of the load interface (507) extends out to one side of the power supply box (1). The first controller (504) and the second controller (505) are both electrically connected to the battery (503).

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