Fabricated green plant cultivation building structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type green plant cultivation building structure, belongs to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and solves the problem that an existing green plant cultivation building is inconvenient to use. The device specifically comprises two supporting columns, and a plurality of layers of planting frames are arranged between the two supporting columns. A plurality of cultivation boxes are movably arranged on each layer of planting frame; a watering pipeline is arranged in the supporting column. According to the invention, the planting racks are movably mounted in the supporting columns through the sliding blocks, the height of the planting racks is adjustable, the height of the supporting columns and the number of the planting racks are selected according to actual space, and space utilization is relatively flexible; pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of the cultivation boxes and can slide along rectangular grooves in the tops of the planting frames, so that cultivation personnel can conveniently adjust the positions of the cultivation boxes on the planting frames according to own preferences; the watering pipeline is arranged, water flows through the water supply main pipe and the water supply branch pipes in sequence during watering and then is sprayed out of the nozzles to irrigate the green plants on the planting frame, manual watering is not needed, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, and in particular to a prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's living standards, green plant cultivation has become an important way for many people to beautify their lives and purify the air. However, traditional green plant cultivation methods often face problems such as low space utilization and cumbersome watering management.

[0003] Existing green space structures are typically simple in structure, mainly formed by welding steel. The overall structure is relatively fixed, making disassembly difficult and requiring multiple people or specialized tools for transport. Because these structures are inconvenient to disassemble, their space utilization is inflexible; they cannot be reassembled to meet specific space needs, resulting in wasted space in some cases and overcrowded spaces in others. Furthermore, watering plants at higher elevations is difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, and the water that flows out cannot be collected.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an assemblable green plant cultivation building. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure, which solves the problem of inconvenience in using existing green plant cultivation buildings.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure includes two supporting columns, with several layers of planting racks between the two supporting columns; several cultivation boxes are movably installed on each layer of planting racks; and watering pipes are installed inside the supporting columns.

[0008] In this solution, the planting racks are installed on support columns. The height of the support columns and the number of planting racks are selected according to the actual space, making the use of space more flexible. Watering pipes are installed, eliminating the need for manual watering and facilitating watering of plants at higher locations, making it convenient to use.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the planting frame are connected to T-shaped sliders, and a groove is opened on the opposite side of the two support columns, with the sliders movably set in the groove; threaded holes are opened on the side walls of the support columns, and limit bolts are installed in the threaded holes, with the ends of the limit bolts inserted into the grooves to limit the sliders.

[0010] In this design, the planting frame moves up and down along the support column via a slider, making it easy to adjust its height. During assembly, the planting frame is simply slid down from the top of the support column along the slide groove. After sliding to the appropriate height, the planting frame is then supported by limit bolts, making assembly convenient.

[0011] Furthermore, the cultivation box includes a box body with an opening at the top and cultivation soil inside; the bottom of the box body is connected to two support plates, the bottoms of which are supported in a rectangular groove at the top of the planting rack.

[0012] Furthermore, each support plate has a rectangular frame at its bottom, and a pulley is movably connected inside the rectangular frame. The pulley is rolled at the bottom of the rectangular groove.

[0013] In this solution, the green plants are grown inside the boxes. When the position of the boxes needs to be moved, they are simply pushed along the rectangular grooves. With the help of pulleys, the boxes can be moved to any position on the planting rack. In actual cultivation, the growers can adjust the position of the cultivation boxes on each layer of the planting rack according to their own preferences.

[0014] Furthermore, the side of the planting rack is provided with threaded holes, and positioning bolts are installed in the threaded holes. The ends of the positioning bolts pass through the rectangular grooves and abut against the support plate.

[0015] In this solution, tightening the positioning bolts can position the cultivation box and prevent it from moving if the planting rack is uneven.

[0016] Furthermore, a liquid drain hole is provided at the bottom of the box; drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the rectangular trough at both ends, and the drainage holes are located inside the sliding groove of the support column.

[0017] In this solution, when watering the plants in the cultivation box, some of the water flows through the cultivation soil and is discharged from the drainage hole, flowing into the rectangular groove at the top of the planting rack, and then flowing down from the drainage holes on both sides of the rectangular groove, with the water flowing out along the slide.

[0018] Furthermore, a funnel is provided at the bottom of the inner groove of the support column, and a collection bucket is provided directly below the outlet of the funnel.

[0019] In this solution, a funnel is installed to collect the water flow, preventing it from flowing to any location and polluting the surrounding environment.

[0020] Furthermore, the watering pipeline includes a main water supply pipe, which is located in the groove of the support column and passes through the drainage holes of several layers of planting racks in sequence; the bottom of the main water supply pipe extends out from the side of the support column and is connected to the tap water supply; several branch water supply pipes are connected to the main water supply pipe, and the branch water supply pipes are fixed to the bottom of the planting rack by pipe fixing plates, and nozzles are installed on the branch water supply pipes.

[0021] In this solution, when watering, the water flows from the main water supply pipe into the branch water supply pipe and then sprays out from the nozzles to irrigate the green plants on the planting rack. No manual watering is required, making it convenient to use.

[0022] Furthermore, the bottom of the support column is connected to a base, and bolt holes are provided on the base. The base is fixed to the ground by bolts passing through the bolt holes.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] In the prefabricated green plant cultivation structure provided by this utility model, the planting rack is movably installed inside the support column via a slider. Its height is adjustable. During assembly, the planting rack is simply slid down from the top of the support column along the sliding groove. After reaching the appropriate height, the planting rack is supported using limiting bolts, making assembly convenient. The bottom of the cultivation box is equipped with pulleys, allowing it to slide along the rectangular groove at the top of the planting rack, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the cultivation boxes on each layer of the planting rack according to the grower's preferences. A watering pipeline is installed; during watering, the water flows sequentially through the main water supply pipe and branch water supply pipes, and then sprays out from the nozzles to irrigate the green plants on the planting rack, eliminating the need for manual watering and making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure with the support columns removed;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cultivation box.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 1. Support column; 11. Limiting bolt; 12. Funnel; 13. Liquid collection tank; 14. Base; 2. Planting rack; 21. Sliding block; 22. Positioning bolt; 23. Drainage hole; 3. Cultivation box; 31. Box body; 311. Liquid outlet; 32. Support plate; 33. Pulley; 4. Watering pipeline; 41. Main water supply pipe; 42. Branch water supply pipe; 43. Pipe fixing plate; 44. Sprinkler head; Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes are obvious as long as they fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims. All inventions utilizing the concept of the present invention are protected.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure, which can be assembled and has flexible space utilization; specifically, it includes:

[0032] Support column 1, planting rack 2, cultivation box 3, and watering pipe 4;

[0033] The support column 1 consists of two columns, and several layers of planting racks 2 are set between the two support columns 1. The height of the support column 1 and the number of planting racks 2 are selected according to the actual space. Several cultivation boxes 3 are movably set on each layer of planting rack 2. Watering pipes 4 are set inside the support column 1.

[0034] Both ends of the planting frame 2 are connected to T-shaped sliders 21. Slide grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two support columns 1, and the sliders 21 are movably positioned within these grooves. Threaded holes are provided on the side walls of the support columns 1, and limit bolts 11 are installed within these holes. The ends of the limit bolts 11 are inserted into the slide grooves to limit the sliders 21. The planting frame 2 moves up and down along the support columns 1 via the sliders 21, facilitating height adjustment. During assembly, the planting frame 2 is simply slid down from the top of the support columns 1 along the slide grooves, and then the limit bolts 11 are used to support the planting frame 2 at the appropriate height, making assembly convenient.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the cultivation box 3 includes a box body 31, support plates 32, and pulleys 33. The top of the box body 31 is open, and the inside of the box body 31 is filled with cultivation soil. Two support plates 32 are connected to the bottom of the box body 31. Each support plate 32 has a rectangular frame at its bottom, and pulleys 33 are movably connected inside the rectangular frame. The pulleys 33 are rolled at the bottom of the rectangular groove. When the green plants are cultivated inside the box body 31, and the position of the box body 31 needs to be moved, it is simply pushed along the rectangular groove. Under the action of the pulleys 33, the box body 31 can be moved to any position on the planting rack 2. In actual cultivation, the grower can adjust the position of the cultivation boxes 3 on each layer of the planting rack 2 according to their own preferences, so that the distribution of green plants is more aesthetically pleasing.

[0036] The planting rack 2 has threaded holes on its side, and positioning bolts 22 are installed in the threaded holes. The ends of the positioning bolts 22 pass through rectangular grooves and abut against the support plate 32. Tightening the positioning bolts 22 can position the cultivation box 3 and prevent the cultivation box 3 from moving when the planting rack 2 is uneven.

[0037] The bottom of the box 31 has a drainage hole 311; drainage holes 23 are provided on the bottom of the rectangular trough at both ends, and the drainage holes 23 are located inside the sliding groove of the support column 1. When watering the green plants in the cultivation box 3, some of the water flows through the cultivation soil and is discharged from the drainage hole 311, flows into the rectangular trough at the top of the planting rack 2, and flows down from the drainage holes 23 on both sides of the rectangular trough, and the water flows out along the sliding groove.

[0038] A funnel 12 is provided at the bottom of the inner groove of the support column 1, and a collection bucket 13 is provided directly below the outlet of the funnel 12; the funnel 12 collects the water flow to prevent the water flow from flowing to any location and dirtying the surrounding environment.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the watering pipeline 4 includes a main water supply pipe 41, which is located in the groove of the support column 1 and passes through the drainage holes 23 of several layers of planting racks 2 in sequence. The bottom of the main water supply pipe 41 extends out from the side of the support column 1 and is connected to the tap water supply. Several branch water supply pipes 42 are connected to the main water supply pipe 41. The branch water supply pipes 42 are fixed to the bottom of the planting racks 2 by pipe fixing pieces 43, and each branch water supply pipe 42 is equipped with a nozzle 44. When watering, water flows through the main water supply pipe 41 into the branch water supply pipes 42 and then sprays out from the nozzles 44 to irrigate the green plants on the planting racks 2. No manual watering is required, making it convenient to use.

[0040] In this embodiment, the structure of the drain hole 23 is preferably a circular hole or a frame-shaped hole. If the drain hole 23 is a circular hole, the diameter of the circular hole must be larger than the diameter of the main water supply pipe 41 to ensure that the gap between the drain hole 23 and the main water supply pipe 41 can allow water in the rectangular groove to drain out, thus preventing the main water supply pipe 41 from blocking the drain hole 23.

[0041] The bottom of the support column 1 is connected to a base 14, and bolt holes are provided on the base 14. The base 14 is fixed to the ground by bolts passing through the bolt holes.

[0042] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein are intended to help the reader understand the principles of this invention, and should be understood that the scope of protection of this invention is not limited to such specific statements and embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various other specific modifications and combinations based on these technical teachings disclosed in this invention without departing from the essence of this invention, and these modifications and combinations are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure, characterized in that: It includes two support columns (1), and several layers of planting racks (2) are arranged between the two support columns (1); several cultivation boxes (3) are movably arranged on each layer of planting racks (2); watering pipes (4) are arranged inside the support columns (1).

2. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the planting frame (2) are connected to sliders (21) with T-shaped structures. A sliding groove is opened on the opposite side of the two support columns (1), and the slider (21) is movably arranged in the sliding groove. A threaded hole is opened on the side wall of the support column (1), and a limit bolt (11) is arranged in the threaded hole. The end of the limit bolt (11) passes into the sliding groove to limit the slider (21).

3. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cultivation box (3) includes a box body (31) with an opening at the top and the box body (31) filled with cultivation soil; the bottom of the box body (31) is connected to two support plates (32), and the bottom of the two support plates (32) is supported in a rectangular groove at the top of the planting rack (2).

4. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the support plates (32) has a rectangular frame at its bottom, and a pulley (33) is movably connected inside the rectangular frame. The pulley (33) is rolled at the bottom of the rectangular groove.

5. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting rack (2) has a threaded hole on its side, and a positioning bolt (22) is installed in the threaded hole. The end of the positioning bolt (22) passes into the rectangular groove and abuts against the support plate (32).

6. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (31) is provided with a liquid discharge hole (311); the bottom of the rectangular groove at both ends is provided with a drain hole (23), and the drain hole (23) is located inside the groove of the support column (1).

7. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A funnel (12) is provided at the bottom of the inner groove of the support column (1), and a collection bucket (13) is provided directly below the outlet of the funnel (12).

8. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The watering pipeline (4) includes a main water supply pipe (41), which is located in the groove of the support column (1) and passes through the drainage holes (23) of several layers of the planting rack (2) in sequence; the bottom of the main water supply pipe (41) extends out from the side of the support column (1) and is connected to the tap water; several branch water supply pipes (42) are connected to the body of the main water supply pipe (41), and the branch water supply pipes (42) are fixed to the bottom of the planting rack (2) by pipe fixing pieces (43), and nozzles (44) are provided on the branch water supply pipes (42).

9. The prefabricated green plant cultivation building structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (1) is connected to a base (14), and the base (14) has bolt holes. The base (14) is fixed to the ground by bolts passing through the bolt holes.

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