Edible mushroom mother strain inoculation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus mother strain inoculation device, which relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture equipment, and comprises a box body and a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a cutting blade and a segmentation net frame, the sliding frame is horizontally and slidably mounted at the upper end of the box body, and the cutting blade is positioned on the inner side of the bottom of the sliding frame; an adjusting structure is connected between the sliding frame and the cutting blade and used for adjusting the height of the cutting blade, the cutting net frame is located on the upper side of the cutting blade, and a pressing structure is arranged between the cutting blade and the cutting net frame and used for pressing the cutting net frame to be attached to the upper surface of the cutting blade. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the segmentation net frame, after the cutting blade is used for cutting off strains, the segmentation net frame segments the strains on the cutting blade into a plurality of blocks at one time, an operator does not need to segment mother strains and base materials for multiple times by virtue of other blades or needles, and the use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation equipment, and in particular to an edible fungi mother culture inoculation device. Background Technology

[0002] In the cultivation of edible fungi, inoculation is a crucial step. When inoculating the mother culture of edible fungi, a collection device is needed to assist in the inoculation process.

[0003] Regarding edible mushroom mother culture inoculation devices, a search revealed, for example, a device disclosed in patent publication number CN212035191U, comprising a semi-cylindrical fixed chamber, a squeezing device, and a cutting device. A rectangular base is fixed to the bottom of the fixed chamber. A spring is fixed to the inner side of one end of the fixed chamber, and a squeezing plate is fixed to the other end of the spring. A pull rope is attached to the squeezing plate. Sliding frames are slidably fixed to the two side walls of the fixed chamber, with a blade fixed to one side of the top of each sliding frame and a baffle fixed to the other side of the top of the sliding frame. By using the blade on the sliding frame, the mother culture is cut and removed from the raw material using the sliding mechanism, resulting in a more layered appearance and allowing for complete removal of the mother culture's rootstock, avoiding problems such as voids and uneven nutrient distribution in the raw material.

[0004] Based on the above search and in conjunction with existing technologies, it has been found that existing edible mushroom mother culture inoculation devices similar to those disclosed above use blades to cut the mother culture into a single piece, requiring additional tools to divide the single piece of mother culture, which is inconvenient. Therefore, an edible mushroom mother culture inoculation device is proposed to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an edible fungi mother culture inoculation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: an edible fungus mother culture inoculation device, comprising a box body and a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a cutting blade and a dividing mesh frame;

[0007] The sliding frame is horizontally slidably installed on the upper part of the box, the cutting blade is located on the bottom inner side of the sliding frame, and an adjustment structure is connected between the sliding frame and the cutting blade. The adjustment structure is used to adjust the height of the cutting blade.

[0008] The dividing frame is located above the cutting blade, and a pressing structure is provided between the cutting blade and the dividing frame. The pressing structure is used to press the dividing frame into contact with the upper surface of the cutting blade.

[0009] As a further supplement to this solution, the adjustment structure includes a threaded rod and a guide rod;

[0010] The threaded rod is vertically threaded through the sliding frame and rotatably connected to the upper end face of the cutting blade. The guide rod is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the cutting blade and slides upward through the sliding frame.

[0011] As a further supplement to this solution, the pressure structure includes a pressure plate and a stop bar;

[0012] The abutment rod slides vertically through the sliding frame, with its upper end fixed to the pressure plate and its lower end abutting against the dividing mesh frame. A tension spring is fixed between the upper end of the dividing mesh frame and the sliding frame.

[0013] As a further supplement to this solution, multiple abutment plates are provided on the upper side of the cutting blade. Each abutment plate is vertically aligned with a number of grid-like through holes on the cutting blade. The abutment plates are fixed to the inner top of the sliding frame via connecting rods.

[0014] As a further supplement to this solution, a guide slide post is fixed to the side end of the dividing frame, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding frame to slide and adapt to the guide slide post. The guide groove is straight at both ends and curved in the middle.

[0015] As a further supplement to this solution, the outer wall of the box is horizontally integrated with a limit slider, and the inner side wall of the sliding frame is provided with a limit groove that is adapted to the sliding of the limit slider.

[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a dividing frame, after the inoculum is cut off by the cutting blade, the dividing frame divides the inoculum on the cutting blade into multiple pieces at one time. There is no need for the operator to use other blades or needles to divide the mother culture and substrate multiple times. After the dividing frame is completed, the pressure plate is released. At this time, the dividing frame returns to its original position under the elastic force of the tension spring, making it more convenient to use.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, by setting the material-supporting plate, when the dividing mesh frame moves up and resets, the material-supporting plate pushes the bacteria stuck in the dividing mesh frame downwards and falls onto the cutting blade.

[0019] 3. In this utility model, the guide slide and the guide groove are designed in combination, and the guide groove is straight at both ends and curved in the middle. During the upward movement of the dividing frame, it moves horizontally toward the side away from the cutting edge of the cutting blade, so that the bacteria fall into the position away from the cutting edge of the cutting blade. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting mechanism in this embodiment from one side view.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another side view of the cutting mechanism in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the segmented grid frame and the sliding frame in this embodiment.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 101. Limiting slider; 2. Sliding frame; 201. Limiting groove; 202. Guide groove; 3. Cutting blade; 4. Dividing frame; 5. Support plate; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Guide slide column; 8. Tension spring; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Support rod; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example: Reference Figure 1-4 The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device shown includes a box body 1 and a cutting mechanism. The box body 1 contains mushroom substrate sticks (hereinafter collectively referred to as spawn) with the mother culture facing upwards. The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device described here is derived from the patent publication number CN212035191U.

[0028] The cutting mechanism includes a sliding frame 2, a cutting blade 3, and a dividing frame 4. The sliding frame 2 is horizontally slidably installed on the upper end of the box body 1. Specifically, the outer wall of the box body 1 is horizontally integrated with a limit slider 101, and the inner side wall of the sliding frame 2 is provided with a limit groove 201 that is adapted to slide with the limit slider 101.

[0029] The cutting blade 3 is located on the bottom inner side of the sliding frame 2, and an adjustment structure is connected between the sliding frame 2 and the cutting blade 3. The adjustment structure is used to adjust the height of the cutting blade 3. Specifically, the adjustment structure includes a threaded rod 11 and a guide rod 12. The threaded rod 11 is vertically threaded through the sliding frame 2 and is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the cutting blade 3. The guide rod 12 is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the cutting blade 3 and slides upward through the sliding frame 2. By rotating the threaded rod 11, the cutting blade 3 can be moved up or down, and the height can be adjusted according to the actual cutting requirements.

[0030] The dividing frame 4 is located above the cutting blade 3, and a pressing structure is provided between the cutting blade 3 and the dividing frame 4. The pressing structure is used to press the dividing frame 4 to fit against the upper surface of the cutting blade 3. Specifically, the pressing structure includes a pressure plate 9 and a push rod 10. The push rod 10 slides vertically through the sliding frame 2, and the upper end of the push rod 10 is fixed to the pressure plate 9. The lower end of the push rod 10 abuts against the dividing frame 4. A tension spring 8 is fixed between the upper end of the dividing frame 4 and the sliding frame 2.

[0031] Push the sliding frame 2 horizontally, and the mother culture and base material cut by the cutting blade 3 will be automatically spread evenly on the cutting blade 3. Then, manually press the pressure plate 9. The pressure plate 9 moves down with the abutment rod 10. The abutment rod 10 pushes the dividing frame 4 downward. The tension spring 8 stretches, and the dividing frame 4 divides the mother culture and base material on the cutting blade 3 into multiple pieces at once. There is no need for the operator to use other blades or needles to divide the mother culture and base material multiple times (for example, the edible fungus mother culture inoculation device in patent announcement number CN211657042U uses a needle tip to divide the fungus). After the dividing frame 4 has finished dividing, release the pressure plate 9. At this time, the dividing frame 4 will return to its original position under the elastic force of the tension spring 8, making it more convenient to use.

[0032] Considering that when the spawn is divided using the dividing frame 4, the spawn may get stuck in the dividing frame 4 due to compression, this solution provides multiple abutment plates 5 on the upper side of the cutting blade 3. The multiple abutment plates 5 are vertically aligned with the multiple grid-like through holes on the cutting blade 3. The abutment plates 5 are fixed to the inner top of the sliding frame 2 by the connecting rod 6. When the dividing frame 4 moves upward and resets, the abutment plates 5 push the spawn stuck in the dividing frame 4 downward and drop it onto the cutting blade 3.

[0033] In addition, to prevent the bacteria near the cutting edge of the cutting blade 3 from falling into the inner side of the box 1, this solution has a guide slide post 7 fixed on the side end of the dividing frame 4. The inner wall of the sliding frame 2 is provided with a guide groove 202 that is adapted to slide with the guide slide post 7. The guide groove 202 is straight at both ends and curved in the middle. During the upward movement of the dividing frame 4, it moves horizontally towards the side away from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 3, so that the bacteria fall into the position away from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 3.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The sliding frame 2 is pushed horizontally, and the inoculum cut by the cutting blade 3 is automatically spread on the cutting blade 3. Then, the pressure plate 9 is pressed manually, and the pressure plate 9 moves down with the push rod 10. The push rod 10 pushes the dividing frame 4 downward, and the tension spring 8 is stretched. The dividing frame 4 divides the inoculum on the cutting blade 3 into multiple pieces at one time. There is no need for the operator to use other blades or needles to divide the mother culture and substrate multiple times. After the dividing frame 4 has finished dividing, the pressure plate 9 is released. At this time, the dividing frame 4 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the tension spring 8.

[0035] When the dividing frame 4 moves upward and resets, the abutment plate 5 pushes the bacteria stuck in the dividing frame 4 downward and onto the cutting blade 3. During the upward movement of the dividing frame 4, it moves horizontally toward the side away from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 3, so that the bacteria fall to a position away from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 3.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An inoculation device for edible fungi mother cultures, comprising a box body (1) and a cutting mechanism, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism includes a sliding frame (2), a cutting blade (3), and a dividing frame (4); The sliding frame (2) is horizontally slidably installed on the upper end of the box (1), the cutting blade (3) is located on the bottom inner side of the sliding frame (2), and an adjustment structure is connected between the sliding frame (2) and the cutting blade (3). The adjustment structure is used to adjust the height of the cutting blade (3). The dividing frame (4) is located on the upper side of the cutting blade (3), and a pressing structure is provided between the cutting blade (3) and the dividing frame (4). The pressing structure is used to press the dividing frame (4) to fit against the upper surface of the cutting blade (3).

2. The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes a threaded rod (11) and a guide rod (12); The threaded rod (11) is vertically threaded through the sliding frame (2) and rotatably connected to the upper end face of the cutting blade (3). The guide rod (12) is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the cutting blade (3) and slides upward through the sliding frame (2).

3. The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing structure includes a pressure plate (9) and a stop bar (10); The abutment rod (10) slides vertically through the sliding frame (2), and the upper end of the abutment rod (10) is fixed to the pressure plate (9). The lower end of the abutment rod (10) abuts against the dividing frame (4). A tension spring (8) is fixed between the upper end of the dividing frame (4) and the sliding frame (2).

4. The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the cutting blade (3) is provided with multiple abutment plates (5), each of the multiple abutment plates (5) being vertically corresponding to multiple grid-like through holes on the cutting blade (3). The abutment plates (5) are fixed to the inner top of the sliding frame (2) by connecting rods (6).

5. The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side end of the dividing frame (4) is fixed with a guide slide post (7), and the inner wall of the sliding frame (2) is provided with a guide groove (202) that is adapted to slide with the guide slide post (7). The guide groove (202) is straight at both ends and curved in the middle.

6. The edible fungus mother culture inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box (1) is horizontally integrated with a limiting slider (101), and the inner side wall of the sliding frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove (201) that is adapted to slide with the limiting slider (101).

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