Gas purification device of public garbage treatment equipment

By introducing spraying and regulating mechanisms into public waste treatment equipment, utilizing solution spraying in the mixing tank and cleaning with a stirring rod, combined with gear diversion, the pollution problem caused by untreated harmful substances in the gas was solved, achieving gas purification.

CN224252525UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19TONGLING JINSHIDAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TONGLING JINSHIDAI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing public waste treatment facilities produce gases containing harmful substances that are not treated during the process, leading to pollution problems.

Method used

A gas purification device including a spraying mechanism and a regulating mechanism was designed. The gas is purified by spraying solution in a stirring tank and cleaning with a stirring rod, combined with the rotation and diversion of gears and baffles.

Benefits of technology

Effectively treats gases inside the equipment, reduces emissions of harmful substances, and improves environmental pollution control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, and discloses a gas purification device of public garbage treatment equipment, which comprises a machine body, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body, the spraying mechanism is used for spraying gas, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the machine body. The adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting gas, the spraying mechanism comprises a stirring tank, the stirring tank is arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body, a connecting rod is arranged in the stirring tank, stirring rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod, and a cleaning rod is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod. The middle lower part of the left side of the stirring tank is communicated with a pipeline. According to the utility model, the motor I drives the rotating rod, so that the stirring rod rotates to stir the solution in the stirring tank, the solution in the water containing disc is sprayed out through the nozzle and reacts with the gas, and the cleaning rod rotates along with the rotating rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment equipment technology, and in particular to a gas purification device for public waste treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Public waste typically refers to waste generated in public areas that is not specifically assigned to anyone for cleanup and requires unified collection, transportation, and disposal by public management departments or professional sanitation agencies. Its scope is broad, encompassing various types of household waste generated during public activities, such as discarded plastic bags, beverage bottles, tissues, and food packaging; it also includes waste generated during the maintenance of public facilities, such as fragments of broken public seats and construction debris; and it also involves temporarily piled-up bulky waste, such as discarded furniture. If this waste is not cleaned and disposed of promptly, it will not only affect the cleanliness and aesthetics of the public environment but may also breed bacteria and pests, spread diseases, and even harm public health and the ecological environment. Therefore, the standardized management and effective disposal of public waste is a crucial aspect of maintaining a healthy and orderly public space.

[0003] Public waste management equipment is a collective term for various specialized facilities and machinery used for the collection, transportation, treatment, and resource utilization of waste generated in public areas. It encompasses equipment types across multiple stages: the collection stage includes classified waste bins and intelligent waste recycling containers, enabling preliminary sorting and temporary storage of waste; some intelligent devices can also monitor waste volume in real time through IoT technology. The transportation stage includes sealed waste transfer vehicles and compressed waste transport vehicles, ensuring no leakage and reducing volume during transport, thus improving efficiency. The treatment stage features a wider variety of equipment; for example, waste incinerators can reduce waste volume and generate electricity through high-temperature incineration, while landfill anti-seepage treatment equipment and leachate treatment devices can reduce the environmental pollution caused by landfilling. Waste sorting and separation equipment can accurately separate recyclables and hazardous waste from mixed waste through mechanical and optical technologies, playing a key supporting role in achieving harmless, reduced, and resource-based waste treatment. It is an important material foundation for the modern urban public environmental management system. During the operation of waste treatment equipment, parameters such as temperature, humidity, and flow rate of exhaust gas will fluctuate significantly, and humidity will also vary depending on the moisture content of the waste. In existing technologies, expansion joints are installed in the pipelines, and the equipment shell adopts a double-layer heat insulation structure to prevent the equipment from cracking or deforming due to sudden temperature changes. However, since the gas contains a lot of harmful substances, the lack of reaction treatment for some harmful substances will lead to pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a gas purification device for public waste disposal equipment, aiming to improve the pollution problem caused by the lack of reaction treatment for some harmful substances in the existing technology due to the presence of many harmful substances in the gas.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a gas purification device for a public waste treatment facility, comprising a body, a spraying mechanism installed on the top right side of the body for spraying gas, an adjustment mechanism installed on the rear side of the body for adjusting the gas, the spraying mechanism including a mixing tank, the mixing tank being located on the top right side of the body, a connecting rod being provided inside the mixing tank, a mixing rod being fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the connecting rod, a cleaning rod being provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, a pipe being connected to the lower left side of the mixing tank, a water tray being installed on the upper inner side of the body, a plurality of nozzles being equidistantly connected to the bottom of the water tray, and a first driving assembly being installed on the top of the mixing tank.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The first drive assembly includes a motor, which is disposed on the top of the mixing tank, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting box, which is located on the top rear side of the machine body. A second motor is installed on the top of the connecting box. A first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A first gear is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the first rotating rod. A first baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting box. A second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod. The first gear and the second gear are meshed together. A second baffle is fixedly connected to the middle outer side of the second rotating rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A support plate is provided on the top right side of the machine body, and the left side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the machine body, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the front of the top of the mixing tank.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The second support plate is located at the rear top of the machine body, and the left side of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The front side of the machine body has multiple observation windows equidistantly arranged, and the outer side of each observation window is provided with a fixed frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A connecting pipe is provided on the left side of the machine body, and a housing is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, a motor drives a rotating rod, which in turn causes the stirring rod to rotate and stir the solution in the stirring tank. The solution in the water tray is sprayed out through a nozzle and reacts with the gas. The cleaning rod rotates with the rotating rod to clean the bottom of the stirring tank, effectively treating the gas inside the machine.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, motor 2 drives rotating rod 1, which in turn drives gear 1 and baffle 1 to rotate. Gear 1 meshes with gear 2, rotating rod 2 rotates accordingly, and baffle 2 rotates synchronously. When gas enters the connecting box, baffle 1 disperses the airflow, and some gas flows to the designated area through the gap. Baffle 2 further diverts the gas for diverting the gas. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a gas purification device for a public waste treatment facility proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a gas purification device for a public waste treatment facility proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of a gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Body; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Mixing tank; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Mixing rod; 204. Cleaning rod; 205. Pipe; 206. Water tray; 207. Nozzle; 208. First drive assembly; 2081. Motor 1; 2082. Rotating rod; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Connecting box; 302. Motor 2; 303. Rotating rod 1; 304. Baffle 1; 305. Rotating rod 2; 306. Gear 2; 307. Baffle 2; 308. Gear 1; 4. Support plate 1; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Support plate 2; 7. Observation window; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Placement box. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility, comprising a body 1, a spraying mechanism 2 installed on the top right side of the body 1 for spraying gas, and an adjusting mechanism 3 installed on the rear side of the body 1 for adjusting the gas. The spraying mechanism 2 includes a mixing tank 201, which is located on the top right side of the body 1. A connecting rod 202 is provided inside the mixing tank 201, and a mixing rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the connecting rod 202. A cleaning rod 204 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 202. A pipe is connected to the lower left side of the mixing tank 201. A water tray 206 is installed on the upper inner side of the machine body 1. Multiple nozzles 207 are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the water tray 206. A first drive assembly 208 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 201. The first drive assembly 208 includes a motor 2081. The motor 2081 is located on the top of the mixing tank 201. A rotating rod 2082 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2081. The rotating rod 2082 is driven to rotate by the kinetic energy of the motor 2081. A support plate 4 is provided on the right side of the top of the machine body 1. The left side of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor 2081. The support plate 4 is used to support the motor 2081.

[0032] Specifically, motor 2081 drives rotating rod 2082 to rotate, which in turn drives connecting rod 202 and stirring rod 203 at its bottom to rotate, thereby stirring the solution in stirring tank 201. The solution in water tray 206 is sprayed out through nozzle 207 at the bottom, making full contact with the gas and reacting. At the same time, cleaning rod 204 cleans the bottom of stirring tank 201 as connecting rod 202 rotates, thus achieving efficient treatment of the gas inside the machine body 1. On the top right side of the machine body 1, a support plate 4 is arranged. The left edge of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right edge of motor 2081. The function of support plate 4 is to provide necessary support for motor 2081.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a connecting box 301, which is located on the top rear side of the machine body 1. A second motor 302 is installed on the top of the connecting box 301. A first rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 302. The first rotating rod 303 is rotated by the kinetic energy of the second motor 302. A first gear 308 is fixedly connected to the upper outer part of the first rotating rod 303, which will drive the first gear 308 to rotate. A first baffle 304 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod 303. A second rotating rod 305 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting box 301. A second gear 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod 305. The first gear 308 and the second gear 306 are meshed. A second baffle 307 is fixedly connected to the middle outer part of the second rotating rod 305. A second bearing plate 6 is located on the top rear side of the machine body 1. The left side of the second bearing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor 302. The second bearing plate 6 is used to support the second motor 302.

[0034] Specifically, starting motor 2 302 drives rotating rod 1 303 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 1 308 and baffle 1 304 to rotate. Due to the meshing of gear 1 308 and gear 2 306, rotating rod 2 305 rotates accordingly, causing baffle 2 307 to rotate synchronously. When gas enters connecting box 301, baffle 1 304 disperses the airflow, and some gas flows to the designated area through the gap. Baffle 2 307 further divides the flow, thereby achieving precise control of the gas diversion ratio and flow direction. The upper rear side of the body 1 is provided with support plate 2 6. The left side of support plate 2 6 is connected to the right side of motor 2 302 by a fixed connection to support motor 2 302.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The top of the machine body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 5, which is connected to the front of the top of the mixing tank 201. Multiple observation windows 7 are provided at equal intervals on the front of the machine body 1. A fixed frame 8 is provided on the outside of the observation window 7 for observation. A connecting pipe 9 is provided on the left side of the machine body 1. A housing box 10 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 9.

[0036] Specifically, the top of the machine body 1 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 5, which is connected to the front of the top of the mixing tank 201. Multiple observation windows 7 are evenly spaced on the front of the machine body 1, and a fixed frame 8 is provided on the outside of the observation window 7 to realize the observation function. A connecting pipe 9 is provided on the left side of the machine body 1, and a housing box 10 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 9.

[0037] Working principle: Motor 2081 drives the rotating rod 2082 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 202 and the bottom stirring rod 203 to rotate, stirring the solution in the stirring tank 201. The solution in the water tray 206 is sprayed out through the nozzle 207 at the bottom, making full contact with the gas and reacting. The cleaning rod 204 rotates with the connecting rod 202 to clean the bottom of the stirring tank 201, thus achieving efficient treatment of the gas inside the machine body 1.

[0038] The starting motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 308 and the baffle 304 to rotate. Since the gear 308 meshes with the gear 306, the rotating rod 305 will rotate, causing the baffle 307 to rotate synchronously. When the gas enters the connecting box 301, the baffle 304 disperses the airflow, and some of the gas flows to the designated area through the gap. The baffle 307 further divides the gas flow, controlling the gas division ratio and flow direction.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (2) is installed on the top right side of the body (1), which is used to spray the gas. An adjustment mechanism (3) is installed on the rear side of the body (1), which is used to adjust the gas. The spraying mechanism (2) includes a mixing tank (201), which is located on the top right side of the body (1). A connecting rod (202) is provided inside the mixing tank (201). A mixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the connecting rod (202). A cleaning rod (204) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (202). A pipe (205) is connected to the lower left side of the mixing tank (201). A water tray (206) is installed on the upper inner side of the body (1). Multiple nozzles (207) are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the water tray (206). A first drive assembly (208) is installed on the top of the mixing tank (201).

2. The gas purification device for a public waste treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (208) includes a motor (2081), which is located on the top of the mixing tank (201), and a rotating rod (2082) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2081).

3. The gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a connecting box (301), which is located on the top rear side of the body (1). A second motor (302) is located on the top of the connecting box (301). A first rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (302). A first gear (308) is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the first rotating rod (303). A first baffle (304) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod (303). A second rotating rod (305) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting box (301). A second gear (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod (305). The first gear (308) meshes with the second gear (306). A second baffle (307) is fixedly connected to the middle outer side of the second rotating rod (305).

4. The gas purification device for a public waste treatment facility according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is provided on the right side of the top of the body (1), and the left side of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor (2081).

5. The gas purification device for a public waste treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (5), which is connected to the front top of the mixing tank (201).

6. The gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top rear support plate 2 (6) of the body (1) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor 2 (302) on the left side.

7. The gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the body (1) is provided with multiple observation windows (7) at equal intervals, and a fixed frame (8) is provided on the outside of the observation window (7).

8. The gas purification device for a public waste disposal facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (9) is provided on the left side of the body (1), and a housing (10) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (9).