Water-soluble fertilizer particle grinding treatment device

By adjusting the grinding cylinder angle with a hydraulic telescopic device and absorbing vibration with a damper, combined with the design of the drive motor and grinding balls, the problem of poor grinding effect and vibration in water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding devices has been solved, achieving efficient and fine grinding of fertilizers and extending the life of the device.

CN224252967UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HUBEI QIANDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI QIANDING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding devices suffer from poor grinding effect and difficulty in handling vibration.

Method used

The tilt angle of the grinding cylinder is adjusted by a hydraulic telescopic device, and vibration is absorbed by a damper and a support spring. The grinding is carried out efficiently by a drive motor and grinding balls.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding effect of fertilizer, reduces dead corners, extends the service life of the support mechanism, and enhances the grinding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224252967U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-soluble fertilizer particle grinding treatment device which comprises a base, a second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a second rotating seat is arranged outside the second fixing seat, the second rotating seat is rotatably connected with the second fixing seat, and a hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second rotating seat. A hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base, first rotating seats are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rod and the hydraulic telescopic device, first fixing seats are arranged outside the first rotating seats, and the first fixing seats are rotationally connected with the first rotating seats. And vibration generated by working of the device is difficult to process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-soluble fertilizer production technology, specifically a water-soluble fertilizer particle grinding and processing device. Background Technology

[0002] The water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding and processing device is a specialized equipment for fine grinding of water-soluble fertilizer granules. It uses mechanical force to grind the granules to the required particle size to meet the needs of different agricultural production. The device mainly consists of a feeding system, grinding system, grading system, discharging system, and control system. It is widely used in agriculture, horticulture, forestry, and other fields.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN221268349U, entitled "A Water-Soluble Fertilizer Grinding Device," includes a main body for the water-soluble fertilizer grinding device. A grinding assembly is located on the top of the main body, and an adjusting assembly is installed on the side of the grinding assembly. A filtering assembly is located at the bottom of the adjusting assembly. The grinding assembly includes a motor, a connecting shaft, a rotating shaft, and a stirring fan. The connecting shaft is engaged with one side of the motor, and the rotating shaft is engaged with the other side of the connecting shaft. A stirring fan is engaged with the outside of the rotating shaft. The rotating structure is formed by connecting the shaft and the motor, and four stirring fans are evenly spaced around the outside of the rotating shaft. The adjustment component includes an outer frame, a rotating rod, a handle, a rotating shaft, a central shaft, a cover plate, a locking hook, and a locking seat. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame, and the handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame, and the central shaft is locked to the outside of the rotating shaft. The cover plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the central shaft, and the locking hook is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate. The locking seat is locked to the outside of the locking hook.

[0004] While the existing technologies can grind water-soluble fertilizers, in practical use, the grinding effect is not good enough. The grinding cylinder is usually horizontally set on the main body of the device, which causes dead angles in the movement of fertilizer during the rotation of the grinding cylinder, thus reducing the grinding quality of the fertilizer. On the other hand, the vibration generated by the device is difficult to handle. The operation of the motor and the collision between the fertilizer and the grinding cylinder will generate vibration, which will be directly transmitted to the support mechanism through the grinding cylinder, thus accelerating the aging of the support mechanism. Therefore, it does not meet the current needs. In response, we propose a water-soluble fertilizer particle grinding and processing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding and processing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the insufficient grinding effect of water-soluble fertilizer and the difficulty in handling the vibration generated during device operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding and processing device, comprising a base, a second fixed seat fixedly disposed on one side of the upper end of the base, a second rotating seat disposed outside the second fixed seat, the second rotating seat being rotatably connected to the second fixed seat, a hydraulic telescopic device fixedly disposed on the upper end of the second rotating seat, a support rod fixedly disposed on the other side of the upper end of the base, a first rotating seat fixedly disposed on the upper end of both the support rod and the hydraulic telescopic device, a first fixed seat disposed outside the first rotating seat, the first fixed seat being rotatably connected to the first rotating seat.

[0007] Preferably, a grinding cylinder is provided above the base, and mounting seats are provided on both sides of the outside of the grinding cylinder. A drive motor is fixedly provided on one side of the outside of the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through and extends to the other side of the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the grinding cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a damper is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mounting base, and a support spring is fixedly provided between the fixed end and the telescopic end of the damper, and the lower end of the damper is fixedly connected to the first fixed base.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding cylinder is provided with a plurality of grinding balls inside.

[0010] Preferably, a collection box is provided at the center of the upper end of the base, a filter chamber is provided at the upper part of the collection box, a sliding groove is provided at the lower part of the collection box, the sliding groove is connected to the filter chamber, and the lower end of the filter chamber has a mesh structure.

[0011] Preferably, the slide groove is provided with a pull-out box inside, the pull-out box slides in conjunction with the slide groove, and the upper opening of the pull-out box corresponds to the position of the filter chamber. A handle is fixedly provided at the front end of the pull-out box.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outside of the grinding cylinder, the connecting pipe is connected to the grinding cylinder, the position of the connecting pipe corresponds to that of the collection box, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This utility model can adjust the tilt angle of grinding by means of a hydraulic telescopic device and a support rod. When grinding fertilizer, the fertilizer has been put into the grinding cylinder and the grinding operation is carried out. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic device is turned on so that the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device extends. The extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device causes the grinding cylinder to rotate counterclockwise on the support rod until the grinding cylinder is rotated to a suitable position. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic device is turned on again so that the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device retracts. The retraction of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device drives the grinding cylinder to rotate clockwise on the support rod until the grinding cylinder is rotated to a suitable angle. The above steps are repeated until the grinding operation of fertilizer is completed, which reduces the dead angle in the fertilizer grinding process and thus improves the grinding effect of fertilizer.

[0015] (2) This utility model can absorb the vibration on the grinding cylinder through the damper and the support spring. When the fertilizer is being ground, the drive motor will generate a certain vibration, and the collision of the grinding balls will generate a certain impact. The vibration and impact are transmitted to the mounting base. At this time, the damper at the lower end of the mounting base will be subjected to vibration and impact. The damper and the support spring will deform after being subjected to impact and vibration. The deformation of the damper and the support spring will absorb the impact and vibration on the mounting base until the grinding of the fertilizer is completed. At this time, the damper and the support spring will reset. The energy absorbed will be released through the reset of the damper and the support spring, and the vibration and impact on the mounting base will be prevented from being directly transmitted to the support mechanism, thereby extending the service life of the support mechanism.

[0016] (3) This utility model can increase the contact points between fertilizer and grinding mechanism by using a drive motor and grinding balls. When grinding fertilizer, the fertilizer is first poured into the grinding cylinder through the connecting pipe and the valve is closed. At this time, the drive motor is turned on and the grinding cylinder is rotated by the output shaft of the drive motor. During the rotation of the grinding cylinder, the grinding balls inside rotate together with the fertilizer, so that the grinding balls fall and collide with the inner wall of the grinding cylinder. At this time, the grinding balls impact the fertilizer and pulverize the fertilizer. At the same time, the tilt angle of the grinding is adjusted to make the fertilizer grinding finer, thereby improving the grinding quality of fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of region A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Grinding cylinder; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Valve; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Drive motor; 7. Damper; 8. Support spring; 9. First fixed seat; 10. First rotating seat; 11. Hydraulic telescopic device; 12. Support rod; 13. Second rotating seat; 14. Second fixed seat; 15. Collection box; 16. Filter chamber; 17. Pull-out box; 18. Slide groove; 19. Handle; 20. Grinding ball. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding and processing device, including a base 1, a collection box 15 is provided at the center of the upper end of the base 1, a filter chamber 16 is provided at the upper part of the collection box 15, a sliding groove 18 is provided at the lower part of the collection box 15, the sliding groove 18 is connected to the filter chamber 16, and the lower end of the filter chamber 16 has a mesh structure. A pull-out box 17 is provided inside the sliding groove 18, the pull-out box 17 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 18, and the upper opening of the pull-out box 17 corresponds to the position of the filter chamber 16. A handle 19 is fixedly provided at the front end of the pull-out box 17. A connecting pipe 3 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the outside of the grinding cylinder 2, the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the grinding cylinder 2, the connecting pipe 3 corresponds to the position of the collection box 15, and a valve 4 is fixedly provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 3.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A second fixed seat 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base 1. A second rotating seat 13 is installed outside the second fixed seat 14. The second rotating seat 13 is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat 14. A hydraulic telescopic device 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second rotating seat 13. A support rod 12 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the base 1. A first rotating seat 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of both the support rod 12 and the hydraulic telescopic device 11. A first fixed seat 9 is installed outside the first rotating seat 10. The first fixed seat 9 is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat 10, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the tilt angle of the grinding cylinder 2 by means of the hydraulic telescopic device 11.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A damper 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting base 5. A support spring 8 is fixedly installed between the fixed end and the telescopic end of the damper 7. The lower end of the damper 7 is fixedly connected to the first fixed base 9, so that the damper 7 and the support spring 8 can absorb the vibration and impact on the mounting base 5.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A grinding cylinder 2 is provided above the base 1. Mounting seats 5 are provided on both sides of the outside of the grinding cylinder 2. A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the mounting seat 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 6 passes through and extends to the other side of the mounting seat 5 and is fixedly connected to the grinding cylinder 2. Several grinding balls 20 are provided inside the grinding cylinder 2, which facilitates the improvement of fertilizer grinding quality through the drive motor 6 and the grinding balls 20.

[0027] Working principle: In use, first pour the fertilizer into the grinding cylinder 2 through the connecting pipe 3 and close the valve 4. At this time, turn on the drive motor 6. The output shaft of the drive motor 6 drives the grinding cylinder 2 to rotate. During the rotation of the grinding cylinder 2, the grinding balls 20 inside rotate together with the fertilizer. After the grinding balls 20 fall, they collide with the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2. At this time, the grinding balls 20 impact the fertilizer and pulverize it. At the same time, the hydraulic telescopic device 11 is activated, so that the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 11 extends. Through the extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 11, the grinding cylinder 2 rotates counterclockwise on the support rod 12 until the grinding cylinder 2 is rotated to the appropriate position. Then, the hydraulic telescopic device 11 is activated again. Device 11 causes the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 11 to retract. The retraction of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 11 drives the grinding cylinder 2 to rotate clockwise on the support rod 12 until the grinding cylinder 2 is rotated to a suitable angle. The above steps are repeated until the fertilizer grinding operation is completed. When the fertilizer is being ground, the drive motor 6 will generate a certain vibration. At the same time, the collision of the grinding balls 20 will generate a certain impact. The vibration and impact are transmitted to the mounting base 5. At this time, the damper 7 at the lower end of the mounting base 5 will be subjected to vibration and impact. The damper 7 and the support spring 8 will deform after being subjected to impact and vibration. The deformation of the damper 7 and the support spring 8 absorbs the impact and vibration on the mounting base 5.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding treatment device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A second fixed seat (14) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the base (1). A second rotating seat (13) is provided outside the second fixed seat (14). The second rotating seat (13) is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat (14). A hydraulic telescopic device (11) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the second rotating seat (13). A support rod (12) is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper end of the base (1). A first rotating seat (10) is fixedly provided at the upper end of both the support rod (12) and the hydraulic telescopic device (11). A first fixed seat (9) is provided outside the first rotating seat (10). The first fixed seat (9) is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat (10).

2. The water-soluble fertilizer granule grinding treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding cylinder (2) is provided above the base (1). Mounting seats (5) are provided on both sides of the outside of the grinding cylinder (2). A drive motor (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the outside of the mounting seat (5). The output shaft of the drive motor (6) passes through and extends to the other side of the mounting seat (5) and is fixedly connected to the grinding cylinder (2).

3. The granular water-soluble fertilizer grinding and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A damper (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting base (5). A support spring (8) is fixedly installed between the fixed end and the telescopic end of the damper (7). The lower end of the damper (7) is fixedly connected to the first fixed base (9).

4. The granular water-soluble fertilizer grinding and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding cylinder (2) is equipped with several grinding balls (20).

5. The granular water-soluble fertilizer grinding and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collection box (15) is provided at the center of the upper end of the base (1). A filter chamber (16) is provided at the upper part of the collection box (15). A sliding groove (18) is provided at the lower part of the collection box (15). The sliding groove (18) is connected to the filter chamber (16), and the lower end of the filter chamber (16) is a mesh structure.

6. The granular water-soluble fertilizer grinding and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide groove (18) is provided with a pull-out box (17) inside. The pull-out box (17) slides with the slide groove (18), and the upper opening of the pull-out box (17) corresponds to the position of the filter chamber (16). A handle (19) is fixedly provided at the front end of the pull-out box (17).

7. The granular water-soluble fertilizer grinding and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outside of the grinding cylinder (2). The connecting pipe (3) is connected to the grinding cylinder (2). The connecting pipe (3) is positioned corresponding to the collection box (15). A valve (4) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (3).