Zirconite sorting and collecting device

By adjusting the conveyor belt angle using conveying and lifting components, and combining it with electromagnetic plates and spraying components, the problem of low efficiency in separating non-metals and metals in traditional zircon sorting has been solved, achieving highly efficient mineral separation and sorting results.

CN224253056UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19DUXIN FRICTION POWDER OF DAYE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DUXIN FRICTION POWDER OF DAYE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional gradient magnetic separators cannot adjust the conveying angle, resulting in low separation efficiency of non-metals and metals in zircon ore, and poor separation of minerals of different particle sizes.

Method used

It employs a conveying assembly, a lifting assembly, and a spraying assembly. The angle of the conveyor belt is adjusted by a servo motor and a hydraulic rod, and electromagnetic plates are used to separate metallic and non-metallic minerals. The size of the minerals is adjusted by the spraying assembly to improve the sorting efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of metallic and non-metallic minerals, adapts to the sorting needs of different particle sizes, and improves sorting efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a zirconite sorting and collecting device which comprises a bottom plate, a shell is arranged above the bottom plate, a conveying assembly is installed at the front end of the shell, a positioning assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, and a lifting assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom plate and located on the right side of the positioning assembly. A connecting assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom plate and located on the right side of the lifting assembly. According to the zirconite sorting and collecting device, the angle of the top end of the conveying assembly is changed by starting a hydraulic rod through transmission of a supporting frame, adjustment is conveniently conducted in cooperation with the size of minerals, the winnowing effect is kept, and the mixing condition is prevented; the moving part drives the steering roller to move through the fixing rod, so that the conveying belt is in a stable working state, the conveying belt is prevented from being too tight or too loose, and mineral screening is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of zircon technology, specifically a zircon sorting and collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Zircon is a natural mineral used in refractory materials (such as zirconate firebricks), casting sand (precision casting sand), ceramics and enamelware, as well as in metals (sponge zircon), alloys, glass and compounds (zirconium dioxide, zirconium oxychloride, sodium zirconate, potassium fluorozirconate, zirconium sulfate, etc.).

[0003] Zircon ore often contains certain rare metals during sorting. Zircon is non-magnetic, which allows for the separation of magnetic rare metals, facilitating the separate collection of zircon and magnetic metals and increasing the utilization rate of zircon ore. However, due to the different particle sizes of zircon ore after crushing, traditional gradient magnetic separators cannot adjust the conveying angle, which occasionally results in non-metals and metals ending up in the same collection box, reducing sorting efficiency.

[0004] To address this issue, the present invention provides a zircon sorting and collecting device, which solves the aforementioned problems through a conveying component and a lifting component. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a zircon sorting and collection device, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a zircon sorting and collecting device, including a base plate, an outer shell provided above the base plate, a conveying component installed at the front end of the outer shell, a positioning component installed at the top of the base plate, a lifting component installed at the top of the base plate and to the right of the positioning component, and a connecting component installed at the top of the base plate and to the right of the lifting component.

[0007] A support block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, and a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the support block. A feeding assembly is installed inside the fixed box, and a spraying assembly is installed on the top of the outer shell and to the left of the support block.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning component includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a moving part is driven and connected to the lead screw, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and below the lead screw, the guide rail is slidably connected to the moving part, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and to the right of the servo motor, and the end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the housing, the output end of the drive motor extends to the rear side of the housing and is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft, an active front drive roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driven rear drive roller is rotatably connected to the rear end of the housing via a rotating rod, a steering roller is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate via a fixed rod, a synchronization mechanism is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the left end of the synchronization mechanism is drivenly connected to the rotating rod inside the driven rear drive roller, and a conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the active front drive roller and the driven rear drive roller.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a positioning groove, the top of the base plate has a positioning groove, a support member is rotatably connected inside the positioning groove via a fixed rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support member, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and the support frame is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod via a fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a positioning plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and located on the right side of the lifting assembly. The rear end of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to a connecting plate via a fixing rod, and the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a spring, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a placement frame, the right end of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a main shaft motor, the output end of the main shaft motor extends into the interior of the fixed box and is fixedly installed with a drive shaft, the left end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block, and the bottom end of the fixed box and near the left side is provided with a discharge port.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell and to the left side of the fixed box. A limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, and a spray head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit block.

[0014] Preferably, an electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell and inside the conveying assembly, a recycling bin is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and to the left side of the conveying assembly, and a collection bin is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and to the right side of the conveying assembly.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This invention provides a zircon sorting and collection device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The zircon sorting and collecting device is equipped with a drive component and a lifting component, which enables the conveyor belt and electromagnetic plate to effectively separate metal minerals and non-metal minerals. The device is equipped with a hydraulic rod, which enables the raw material minerals to be sorted even after the size changes. It is applicable to a wider range of scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point a in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point b;

[0024] Figure 7 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point c;

[0025] Figure 8 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point d in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Outer shell; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Drive motor; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Active front drive roller; 34. Driven rear drive roller; 35. Steering roller; 36. Synchronization mechanism; 37. Conveyor belt; 4. Positioning assembly; 41. Servo motor; 42. Lead screw; 43. Moving part; 44. Fixed plate; 45. Guide rail; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Positioning groove; 52. Support component; 53. Hydraulic rod; 5 4. Support frame; 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Positioning plate; 7. Fixing box; 8. Feeding assembly; 81. Placement rack; 82. Spring; 83. Main shaft motor; 84. Drive shaft; 85. Rotating block; 9. Spraying assembly; 91. Support plate; 92. Limiting block; 93. Liquid inlet pipe; 94. Nozzle; 10. Electromagnetic plate; 11. Support block; 12. Discharge port; 13. Recovery box; 14. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Please see Figure 1-7 A zircon sorting and collecting device includes a base plate 1, an outer shell 2 above the base plate 1, a conveying component 3 installed at the front end of the outer shell 2, a positioning component 4 installed at the top of the base plate 1, a lifting component 5 installed at the top of the base plate 1 and to the right of the positioning component 4, and a connecting component 6 installed at the top of the base plate 1 and to the right of the lifting component 5; a support block 11, a support block 11 fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 2, a fixed box 7 fixedly connected to the top of the support block 11, a feeding component 8 installed inside the fixed box 7, a spraying component 9 installed at the top of the outer shell 2 and to the left of the support block 11, an electromagnetic plate 10 fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell 2 and inside the conveying component 3, a recycling box 13 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and to the left of the conveying component 3, and a collection box 14 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and to the right of the conveying component 3.

[0030] Furthermore, the positioning component 4 includes a servo motor 41. The servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A lead screw 42 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 41. A moving part 43 is driven and connected to the lead screw 42. A guide rail 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and below the lead screw 42. The guide rail 45 is slidably connected to the moving part 43. A fixing plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and to the right of the servo motor 41. The end of the lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 44. When the servo motor 41 is started, the lead screw 42 rotates, causing the moving part 43 to move under the constraint of the guide rail 45. The moving part 43 drives the steering roller 35 to move through the fixing rod, so that the conveyor belt 37 is in a stable working state, preventing the conveyor belt 37 from being too tight or too loose.

[0031] Furthermore, the conveying assembly 3 includes a drive motor 31. The drive motor 31 is fixedly connected to the front end of the housing 2. The output end of the drive motor 31 extends to the rear side of the housing 2 and is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft 32. An active front drive roller 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32. A driven rear drive roller 34 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the housing 2 via a rotating rod. A steering roller 35 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 44 via a fixed rod. A synchronization mechanism 36 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 32. The left end of the synchronization mechanism 36 is drivenly connected to the rotating rod inside the driven rear drive roller 34. A conveyor belt 37 is drivenly connected to the active front drive roller 33 and the driven rear drive roller 34. The drive motor 31 drives the active front drive roller 33 to rotate via the rotating shaft 32, thereby driving the conveyor belt 37 to work. The metal minerals attracted by the electromagnetic plate 10 will not be washed down by the water flow. As the conveyor belt 37 moves, they are sent to the recycling box 13.

[0032] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 5 includes a positioning groove 51. The top of the base plate 1 has a positioning groove 51. A support member 52 is rotatably connected inside the positioning groove 51 via a fixed rod. A hydraulic rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the support member 52. A support frame 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 2. The support frame 54 is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 53 via a fixed rod. Activating the hydraulic rod 53 causes the top angle of the conveying assembly 3 to change through the transmission of the support frame 54, which is convenient for adjusting to the size of the minerals, maintaining the air separation effect, and preventing mixing.

[0033] Furthermore, the connecting component 6 includes a positioning plate 62. The positioning plate 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and to the right of the lifting component 5. The rear end of the positioning plate 62 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 61 via a fixing rod. The top end of the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell 2. The rotation of the outer shell 2 causes the connecting plate 61 to rotate behind the positioning plate 62 via the fixing rod, which facilitates the adjustment of the angle in conjunction with the lifting component 5.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] Please see Figure 1-8 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: The feeding assembly 8 includes a spring 82. The spring 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box 7. The top of the spring 82 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 81. The right end of the fixed box 7 is fixedly connected to the main shaft motor 83. The output end of the main shaft motor 83 extends into the interior of the fixed box 7 and is fixedly installed with a drive shaft 84. The left end of the drive shaft 84 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 85. The bottom end of the fixed box 7 and near the left side are provided with a discharge port 12. When the main shaft motor 83 is started, the rotating block 85 is rotated through the drive shaft 84. The side of the rotating block 85 is elliptical. By cooperating with the spring 82, the placement frame 81 moves up and down. By adjusting the working efficiency of the main shaft motor 83, the feeding speed is controlled to ensure that the material enters the system continuously and stably, and to avoid the impact of uneven feeding on the sorting effect.

[0036] Furthermore, the spraying assembly 9 includes a support plate 91. The support plate 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 2 and to the left side of the fixed box 7. A limiting block 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 91. A liquid inlet pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 92. A nozzle 94 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting block 92. Liquid is sprayed out by the nozzle 94 through the liquid inlet pipe 93, which washes the non-metallic minerals that are not attracted by the electromagnetic plate 10 into the collection box 14.

[0037] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] During operation, the raw materials are first added to the fixed box 7. The feeding assembly 8 operates, and the main shaft motor 83 starts, causing the rotating block 85 to rotate via the drive shaft 84. The rotating block 85 has an elliptical side, which, in conjunction with the spring 82, causes the placement rack 81 to move up and down. The feeding speed is controlled by adjusting the working efficiency of the main shaft motor 83 to ensure that the material enters the system continuously and stably, avoiding uneven feeding from affecting the sorting effect. The spraying assembly 9 operates, and the nozzle 94 sprays liquid through the liquid inlet pipe 93, flushing non-metallic minerals not attracted by the electromagnetic plate 10 into the collection box 14. The conveying assembly 3 operates, and the drive motor 31 drives the active front drive roller 33 to rotate via the rotating shaft 32, thereby driving the conveyor belt 37. Metallic minerals attracted by the electromagnetic plate 10 are not flushed to the bottom by the water flow and are conveyed... The conveyor belt 37 is moved into the recycling bin 13. When the angle of the conveyor belt 37 is adjusted, the lifting component 5 works, and the hydraulic rod 53 is activated. Through the transmission of the support frame 54, the angle of the top of the conveyor component 3 is changed to facilitate adjustment according to the size of the minerals, maintain the air separation effect, and prevent mixing. At the same time, the connecting component 6 works. The rotation of the outer shell 2 drives the connecting plate 61 to rotate behind the positioning plate 62 through the fixed rod, which facilitates the angle adjustment with the lifting component 5. When the positioning component 6 works, the servo motor 41 is activated, which causes the lead screw 42 to rotate, so that the moving part 43 moves under the limitation of the guide rail 45. The moving part 43 drives the steering roller 35 to move through the fixed rod, so that the conveyor belt 37 is in a stable working state, preventing the conveyor belt 37 from being too tight or too loose, and preventing it from affecting the screening of minerals.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A zircon sorting and collecting device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A housing (2) is provided above the base plate (1). A conveying component (3) is installed at the front end of the housing (2). A positioning component (4) is installed at the top of the base plate (1). A lifting component (5) is installed at the top of the base plate (1) and to the right of the positioning component (4). A connecting component (6) is installed at the top of the base plate (1) and to the right of the lifting component (5). Support block (11), the top of the outer shell (2) is fixedly connected to the support block (11), the top of the support block (11) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (7), the fixed box (7) is installed with a feeding component (8), and the top of the outer shell (2) and located on the left side of the support block (11) is installed with a spraying component (9).

2. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (4) includes a servo motor (41). The servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A lead screw (42) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (41). A moving part (43) is driven and connected to the lead screw (42). A guide rail (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and below the lead screw (42). The guide rail (45) is slidably connected to the moving part (43). A fixing plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and to the right of the servo motor (41). The end of the lead screw (42) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (44).

3. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) includes a drive motor (31). The drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to the front end of the housing (2). The output end of the drive motor (31) extends to the rear side of the housing (2) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (32). An active front drive roller (33) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32). A driven rear drive roller (34) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the housing (2) via a rotating rod. A steering roller (35) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (44) via a fixed rod. A synchronization mechanism (36) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (32). The left end of the synchronization mechanism (36) is drivenly connected to the rotating rod inside the driven rear drive roller (34). A conveyor belt (37) is drivenly connected to the active front drive roller (33) and the driven rear drive roller (34).

4. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) includes a positioning groove (51). The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a positioning groove (51). A support member (52) is rotatably connected inside the positioning groove (51) through a fixed rod. A hydraulic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the support member (52). A support frame (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (2). The support frame (54) is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (53) through a fixed rod.

5. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (6) includes a positioning plate (62). The positioning plate (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and to the right of the lifting component (5). The rear end of the positioning plate (62) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (61) via a fixing rod. The top end of the connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell (2).

6. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (8) includes a spring (82). The spring (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box (7). The top of the spring (82) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (81). The right end of the fixed box (7) is fixedly connected to a spindle motor (83). The output end of the spindle motor (83) extends into the interior of the fixed box (7) and is fixedly installed with a drive shaft (84). The left end of the drive shaft (84) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (85). The bottom end of the fixed box (7) and near the left side are provided with a discharge port (12).

7. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (9) includes a support plate (91). The support plate (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (2) and to the left side of the fixed box (7). A limit block (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (91). An inlet pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (92). A nozzle (94) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit block (92).

8. The zircon sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell (2) and inside the conveying assembly (3). A recycling bin (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and to the left side of the conveying assembly (3). A collection bin (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and to the right side of the conveying assembly (3).