Capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire treatment

By using an air outlet pipe to blow out airflow for secondary screening in a capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing, the problem of reduced steel wire purity caused by rubber particles being mixed in is solved, achieving efficient separation and improved purity of steel wire.

CN224253057UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19MU DING YUFENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MU DING YUFENG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing capillary steel wire magnetic attraction devices for waste tire processing introduce rubber particles during the separation of steel wires, resulting in a decrease in the purity of the recycled steel wires. This increases the cost of subsequent purification and limits the application range of the steel wires.

Method used

Airflow is blown out from the strip-shaped air outlet on the side of the air duct to perform secondary screening of capillary steel wires. The weight difference between steel wires and impurities such as rubber under the action of airflow is used for separation. The separation is further carried out by electromagnet preliminary separation and guide plate to sorting bin.

Benefits of technology

It improves the purity and recycling quality of capillary steel wire, simplifies the processing flow, and expands the adaptability of the equipment to different working conditions and materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire treatment, and relates to the technical field of waste tire treatment devices. The device comprises a bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a feeding belt conveyor, the top of the feeding belt conveyor is fixedly connected with a material suction belt conveyor, the interior of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a sorting bin, an air outlet assembly is arranged in the sorting bin, a material guide assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sorting bin, and an electromagnet is installed in the material suction belt conveyor. The air outlet assembly comprises a plurality of vertically-arranged air outlet pipes fixedly connected to the interior of the sorting bin and a fan fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom frame, a fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the exterior of the sorting bin, the multiple air outlet pipes communicate with the fixing pipe through rotating connectors, and a connecting hose communicates between the fan and the bottom of the fixing pipe. Air flow is blown out through the strip-shaped air outlets in the side face of the air outlet pipe, secondary screening is carried out on capillary steel wires, and the purity of the steel wires is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste tire processing devices, and in particular relates to a capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing. Background Technology

[0002] The capillary steel wire magnetic adsorption device for waste tire processing is a mechanical device specifically designed for the recycling and processing of waste tires. Its core function is to use magnetic properties to quickly separate and extract capillary steel wires mixed in the rubber matrix. The device generates a high-intensity magnetic field to form an adsorption force on the steel wires, thereby separating the steel wires from the rubber and laying the foundation for subsequent steel wire recycling and rubber particle regeneration.

[0003] However, in practical applications, because the rubber particles produced after the waste tires are crushed are similar in size to the steel wires, the magnetic adsorption device will also adsorb some rubber particle impurities when adsorbing the steel wires. The mixing of these impurities directly affects the purity of the recycled steel wires, which not only increases the cost of subsequent purification processing, but also limits the quality and application range of the recycled steel wires.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a capillary wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a capillary wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing. The device blows air through the strip-shaped air outlet on the side of the air outlet pipe to perform secondary screening of the capillary wires, thus solving the problem that the capillary wires separated by existing capillary wire magnetic attraction devices for waste tire processing are mixed with rubber particles, resulting in a decrease in the purity of the recycled capillary wires.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a magnetic suction device for capillary steel wires in waste tire processing, including a base frame; a feeding belt conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, and a suction belt conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt conveyor; a sorting bin for secondary screening of capillary steel wires is fixedly connected inside the base frame, and the suction belt conveyor is located at the top of the sorting bin; an air outlet component is provided inside the sorting bin; a material guiding component is provided at the bottom of the sorting bin; an electromagnet is installed inside the suction belt conveyor; and a rubber discharge trough connected to the feeding belt conveyor is fixedly connected to the output port of the feeding belt conveyor.

[0008] The air outlet assembly includes multiple vertically arranged air outlet pipes fixedly connected inside the sorting chamber and a fan fixedly connected inside the base frame. The outside of the sorting chamber is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, and multiple air outlet pipes are connected to the fixed pipe through rotating connectors. A connecting hose connects the bottom of the fan and the fixed pipe.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that an inclined guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting bin, and the top and bottom of the guide plate are located at the bottom of the electromagnet and inside the sorting bin, respectively.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that strip-shaped air outlets are provided on the sides of multiple air outlet pipes, and multiple outlets are located below the guide plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that an air outlet is provided on the side of the sorting bin away from the feed belt conveyor, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the air outlet, and a vibrator is fixedly connected at the center of the filter screen.

[0012] The present invention is further provided that the front of the sorting chamber has an inspection port, and an inspection cover is detachably installed inside the inspection port.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that gears are fixedly connected to the outside of multiple air outlet pipes, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the front of the sorting chamber, a rack that meshes with multiple gears is slidably connected inside the slide plate, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected inside the slide plate, and the rack is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw, and a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a semi-circular dial concentric with the air outlet pipe located at the top is fixedly connected to the front of the sorting chamber, and a reading needle adapted to the dial is fixedly connected to the outside of the air outlet pipe located at the top.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the material guiding component includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting bin, and sliding grooves are provided on both the front and back sides of the mounting frame. A Y-shaped groove is movably fitted inside the mounting frame. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the Y-shaped groove, and two sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves respectively. A fixing screw is fixedly connected to the center of the opposite side of the two sliders, and a fastening nut is threaded onto the outside of the two fixing screws.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model places waste tire particles on a feeding belt conveyor, which then transports the waste tire particles to a suction belt conveyor. When the electromagnet inside the suction belt conveyor is energized, it generates magnetism and attracts the capillary steel wires in the waste tire particles, while non-magnetic materials such as rubber are discharged from the rubber discharge trough. This initially achieves the separation of steel wires and rubber and improves the efficiency of subsequent processing.

[0018] 2. This utility model guides capillary steel wires and impurities such as rubber into the sorting chamber through a guide plate. At this time, the blower is started, and the blower delivers airflow to the fixed pipe through the connecting hose. The fixed pipe then distributes the airflow to multiple air outlet pipes through the rotating connector. The strip-shaped air outlets on the side of the air outlet pipes blow out the airflow. Due to the different weights of steel wires and impurities such as rubber, the lighter impurities are blown up under the action of the airflow, while the heavier steel wires continue to fall, realizing secondary screening of capillary steel wires and further improving the purity of steel wires.

[0019] 3. This utility model uses a knob to drive the adjusting screw to rotate, which in turn drives the rack to slide up and down inside the slide plate, thereby driving the gear to rotate and realizing the angle adjustment of multiple air outlet pipes. Then, the fastening nut is loosened, and the Y-shaped groove can slide in the sliding groove of the mounting frame through the slider. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the fastening nut is tightened to fix the Y-shaped groove, so that the separated capillary steel wire and rubber particles can be separated and discharged, which facilitates the collection of different materials and expands the adaptability of the device to different working conditions and material requirements.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back side of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting bin of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet component of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding assembly of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0030] 100. Base frame; 200. Feed belt conveyor; 300. Suction belt conveyor; 400. Sorting bin; 401. Air outlet; 402. Filter screen; 403. Vibrator; 404. Inspection port; 405. Guide plate; 406. Inspection cover; 500. Air outlet assembly; 501. Air outlet duct; 502. Fan; 503. Fixed pipe; 504. Connecting hose; 505. Gear; 506. Slide plate; 507. Rack; 508. Adjusting screw; 509. Knob; 510. Dial; 511. Reading needle; 600. Guide assembly; 601. Mounting frame; 602. Y-shaped groove; 603. Sliding groove; 604. Slider; 605. Fixed screw; 606. Fastening nut; 700. Rubber discharge groove; 800. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model relates to a magnetic suction device for handling capillary steel wires in waste tires, comprising a base frame 100; a feeding belt conveyor 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 100, and a suction belt conveyor 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt conveyor 200; a sorting bin 400 for secondary screening of capillary steel wires is fixedly connected inside the base frame 100, and the suction belt conveyor 300 is located on top of the sorting bin 400; the sorting bin 400 is equipped with an outlet... The bottom of the air assembly 500 and the sorting bin 400 is equipped with a material guiding assembly 600. The inside of the suction belt conveyor 300 is equipped with an electromagnet 800. The output port of the feed belt conveyor 200 is fixedly connected to a rubber discharge trough 700 that communicates with the feed belt conveyor 200. Through the cooperation of the feed belt conveyor 200, the suction belt conveyor 300 and the electromagnet 800, the steel wire and rubber in the waste tire particles are initially separated, simplifying the processing procedure.

[0033] The air outlet assembly 500 includes multiple vertically arranged air outlet pipes 501 fixedly connected inside the sorting chamber 400 and a fan 502 fixedly connected inside the base frame 100. A fixed pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sorting chamber 400, and multiple air outlet pipes 501 are connected to the fixed pipe 503 through rotating connectors. A connecting hose 504 connects the bottom of the fan 502 and the fixed pipe 503. The air outlet assembly 500 uses airflow to perform secondary screening of steel wire, effectively removing impurities and improving the quality of steel wire recycling.

[0034] Specifically, an inclined guide plate 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting chamber 400, and the top and bottom of the guide plate 405 are located at the bottom of the electromagnet 800 and inside the sorting chamber 400, respectively.

[0035] Multiple air outlets 501 have strip-shaped air outlets on their sides, and multiple of them are located below the guide plate 405.

[0036] Furthermore, the sorting bin 400 has an air outlet 401 on the side opposite to the feed belt conveyor 200. A filter screen 402 is fixedly connected inside the air outlet 401, and a vibrator 403 is fixedly connected to the center of the filter screen 402. The filter screen 402 at the air outlet 401 on the side of the sorting bin 400 opposite to the feed belt conveyor 200 can intercept the blown-out impurities and prevent them from escaping into the external environment, thus reducing environmental pollution. The vibrator 403 at the center of the filter screen 402 can vibrate periodically, causing the impurities attached to the filter screen 402 to fall off, preventing the filter screen 402 from becoming clogged and ensuring the normal operation of the air outlet assembly 500.

[0037] The sorting chamber 400 has an inspection port 404 on the front. An inspection cover 406 is detachably installed inside the inspection port 404. The inspection port 404 on the front of the sorting chamber 400 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of internal components by the staff, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to extract the capillary steel wire, the waste tire particles are placed on the feeding belt conveyor 200. The feeding belt conveyor 200 transports the waste tire particles to the suction belt conveyor 300. When the electromagnet 800 inside the suction belt conveyor 300 is energized, it generates magnetism and attracts the capillary steel wire in the waste tire particles, while non-magnetic materials such as rubber are discharged from the rubber discharge trough 700. This initially achieves the separation of steel wire and rubber and improves the efficiency of subsequent processing.

[0039] Subsequently, the suction belt conveyor 300, which adsorbs the capillary steel wires, transports the material to the top of the sorting bin 400. When the material passes through the inclined guide plate 405, it is separated from the adsorption area of ​​the electromagnet 800 and automatically falls into the sorting bin 400 through the guide plate 405. At this time, the blower 502 is started. The blower 502 delivers airflow to the fixed pipe 503 through the connecting hose 504. The fixed pipe 503 then distributes the airflow to multiple air outlet pipes 501 through the rotating connector. The strip-shaped air outlets on the side of the air outlet pipes 501 blow out the airflow. Due to the different weights of steel wires and impurities such as rubber, the lighter impurities are blown up under the action of the airflow, while the heavier steel wires continue to fall, realizing secondary screening of the capillary steel wires and further improving the purity of the steel wires. Example 2

[0040] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Based on the first specific embodiment, gears 505 are fixedly connected to the outside of multiple air outlet pipes 501, a slide plate 506 is fixedly connected to the front of the sorting chamber 400, a rack 507 that meshes with multiple gears 505 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 506, an adjusting screw 508 is rotatably connected inside the slide plate 506, and the rack 507 is threaded onto the outside of the adjusting screw 508. A knob 509 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw 508.

[0041] The material guiding assembly 600 includes a mounting frame 601 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting bin 400. Sliding grooves 603 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 601. A Y-shaped groove 602 is movably fitted inside the mounting frame 601. A slider 604 is fixedly connected to both sides of the Y-shaped groove 602, and the two sliders 604 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 603 respectively. A fixing screw 605 is fixedly connected to the center of the opposite side of the two sliders 604. A fastening nut 606 is threaded onto the outside of the two fixing screws 605.

[0042] Specifically, a semi-circular dial 510 concentric with the air outlet 501 located at the top is fixedly connected to the front of the sorting chamber 400, and a reading needle 511 adapted to the dial 510 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air outlet 501 located at the top.

[0043] The operation process in this embodiment is as follows: When adjustment is required according to the size of the rubber particles, first turn the knob 509. The knob 509 drives the adjusting screw 508 to rotate. Since the rack 507 is threaded onto the outside of the adjusting screw 508 and meshes with the gears 505 on the outside of multiple air outlet pipes 501, the rotation of the adjusting screw 508 will cause the rack 507 to slide up and down inside the slide plate 506, thereby driving the gears 505 to rotate, realizing the angle adjustment of multiple air outlet pipes 501. The reading on the outside of the top air outlet pipe 501 is as follows. The needle 511, in conjunction with the semi-circular dial 510, can accurately display the rotation angle of the duct 501, facilitating precise adjustment by the operator. Subsequently, by loosening the fastening nut 606, the Y-shaped groove 602 can slide within the sliding groove 603 of the mounting frame 601 via the slider 604. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the fastening nut 606 is tightened to fix the Y-shaped groove 602, thereby allowing the separated capillary steel wires and rubber particles to be discharged separately, facilitating the collection of different materials and expanding the adaptability of the device to different working conditions and material requirements.

[0044] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it.

Claims

1. A capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing, comprising a base frame (100); characterized in that: A feeding belt conveyor (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (100), and a suction belt conveyor (300) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt conveyor (200). A sorting bin (400) for secondary screening of capillary steel wires is fixedly connected inside the base frame (100), and the suction belt conveyor (300) is located at the top of the sorting bin (400). An air outlet assembly (500) is provided inside the sorting bin (400), and a material guiding assembly (600) is provided at the bottom of the sorting bin (400). An electromagnet (800) is installed inside the suction belt conveyor (300), and a rubber discharge trough (700) connected to the feeding belt conveyor (200) is fixedly connected to the output port of the feeding belt conveyor (200). The air outlet assembly (500) includes multiple vertically arranged air outlet pipes (501) fixedly connected inside the sorting chamber (400) and a fan (502) fixedly connected inside the base frame (100). A fixed pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sorting chamber (400), and multiple air outlet pipes (501) are connected to the fixed pipe (503) through rotating connectors. A connecting hose (504) connects the bottom of the fan (502) and the fixed pipe (503).

2. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined guide plate (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting bin (400), and the top and bottom of the guide plate (405) are located at the bottom of the electromagnet (800) and inside the sorting bin (400), respectively.

3. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sides of the multiple air outlet pipes (501) are provided with strip-shaped air outlets, and multiple of them are located below the guide plate (405).

4. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting bin (400) has an air outlet (401) on the side opposite to the feed belt conveyor (200). A filter screen (402) is fixedly connected inside the air outlet (401), and a vibrator (403) is fixedly connected at the center of the filter screen (402).

5. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting chamber (400) has an inspection port (404) on its front side, and an inspection cover (406) is detachably installed inside the inspection port (404).

6. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Gears (505) are fixedly connected to the outside of multiple air outlet pipes (501). A slide plate (506) is fixedly connected to the front of the sorting bin (400). A rack (507) that meshes with multiple gears (505) is slidably connected inside the slide plate (506). An adjusting screw (508) is rotatably connected inside the slide plate (506), and the rack (507) is threaded onto the outside of the adjusting screw (508). A knob (509) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw (508).

7. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the sorting chamber (400) is fixedly connected to a semi-circular dial (510) concentric with the air outlet pipe (501) located at the top, and the outside of the air outlet pipe (501) located at the top is fixedly connected to a reading needle (511) adapted to the dial (510).

8. The capillary steel wire magnetic attraction device for waste tire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material guiding assembly (600) includes a mounting frame (601) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting bin (400). The mounting frame (601) has sliding grooves (603) on both sides. A Y-shaped groove (602) is movably fitted inside the mounting frame (601). A slider (604) is fixedly connected to both sides of the Y-shaped groove (602). The two sliders (604) are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves (603). A fixing screw (605) is fixedly connected to the center of the opposite side of the two sliders (604). A fastening nut (606) is threaded onto the outside of the two fixing screws (605).