Vibrating and deashing device for electrostatic dust collection airflow distribution plate

By designing a device consisting of a sleeve, a ring, and a transmission belt on the electrostatic dust collector's airflow distribution plate, the problem of uneven impact structure was solved, achieving uniform dust impact and improving dust removal efficiency.

CN224253070UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19PINGDINGSHAN TONGTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PINGDINGSHAN TONGTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrostatic dust collector airflow distribution plate's tapping structure can only tap a fixed area, resulting in a reduced dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising a sleeve, a distribution plate body, a fixing frame, a ring, a striking arm, and a transmission belt is designed. The transmission belt is driven by a motor to rotate the ring. The lever on the ring contacts the striking arm, causing the striking arm to reset, and the striking head evenly strikes the dust on the surface of the distribution plate.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform tapping of dust on the surface of the distribution plate, thus improving dust removal efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrostatic dust collection airflow distribution plate rapping deashing device, and relates to the technical field of dust collection, the rapping deashing device comprises a sleeve, a distribution plate body and fixing frames, the distribution plate is installed at one end of the interior of the sleeve, and the fixing frames are located on the two sides of the upper portion of the sleeve; the circular ring is movably clamped in the middle layer of the interior of the sleeve, rotating rods are installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve, the four rotating rods are evenly distributed on the periphery of the inner wall of the sleeve and located between the distribution plate body and the circular ring, and striking arms are installed at the upper ends of the rotating rods; the striking arms rotate at the upper end of the rotating rod through the rotating shaft, when the circular ring is rotated, the deflector rod is in contact with the striking arms on the inner wall of the sleeve in sequence, the striking arms rotate backwards through the deflector rod, and after the deflector rod is separated from the striking arms, the striking arms are reset under the action of the reset spring, so that the striking heads at the front ends of the striking arms collide with the distribution plate; and dust on the surface of the distribution plate falls off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal technology, specifically to an electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] An airflow distribution plate is a perforated plate or flow guide structure installed at the inlet of an electrostatic precipitator. Its core function is to evenly distribute the airflow and ensure that the dust-laden gas passes evenly through the electric field area. The rapping cleaning device can remove the dust accumulated on the distribution plate in the electrostatic precipitator. Through periodic vibration or impact, the adsorbed dust is dislodged, maintaining the electric field strength and dust removal efficiency.

[0003] For example, the announcement number CN107051745A is titled "An Electrostatic Dust Removal Airflow Distribution Plate Vibration Cleaning Device". The device includes an airflow distribution plate, a fixed block, a transmission device, a fixing screw, a connecting seat, a base, a rotating shaft, and a vibration device. There are two or more airflow distribution plates that are perpendicular to each other with the rotating shaft. The airflow distribution plate and the base are integrated into one structure. The device includes a transmission device, a rotating shaft, and a cleaning device. The rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the slow and frequent rotation of the rotating device, which in turn drives the cleaning device to work and shake off the dust on the airflow distribution plate.

[0004] The striking structure of the above-mentioned device can only strike a fixed area, and the inability to strike evenly will reduce the dust removal effect. Therefore, we propose an electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate rapping dust removal device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the striking structure of the above-mentioned device can only strike a fixed area and cannot strike evenly, which will reduce the dust removal effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device, comprising a sleeve, a distribution plate body and a fixing frame, wherein the distribution plate is installed inside one end of the sleeve and the fixing frame is located on both sides above the sleeve;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A circular ring is movably engaged within the inner middle layer of a sleeve. Four rotating rods are installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve, evenly distributed around the inner wall. The rotating rods are located between the distribution plate body and the circular ring. A striking arm is installed at the upper end of each rotating rod. The striking arm rotates on the upper end of the rotating rod via a pivot, and is reset by a return spring installed outside the rotating rod after rotation. A striking head is provided at the end of the striking arm closest to the distribution plate body. A lever is provided on one side of the inner wall of the circular ring, and the lever contacts the other end of the striking arm when the circular ring rotates.

[0009] Preferably, four limiting rods are evenly distributed around the inner wall of the sleeve. The four limiting rods are set on one side of the striking arm at the corresponding position, and one side of the ring is movably fitted to one side of the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the two sets of fixing frames are respectively equipped with a drive shaft and a driven shaft inside. One end of the drive shaft is connected to a motor, and the motor is located outside the fixing frame at the corresponding position. The drive shaft and the driven shaft are connected to a transmission belt. A through groove is provided on the side of the sleeve near the transmission belt, and the through groove communicates with the inside of the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the ring is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second teeth, and the outer surface of the transmission belt is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first teeth, which pass through the through groove and engage with the second teeth for transmission connection.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting frame is provided on the side of the sleeve away from the distribution plate body, and the limiting frame is attached to one side of the ring. A pressure block is provided on the side of the limiting frame close to the ring, and the pressure block is movably attached to the inner wall surface of the ring.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve near the limiting frame, and a slider is provided at the bottom of the limiting frame. The limiting frame is installed inside the sleeve by the engagement of the slider and the sliding groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) By installing a ring inside the sleeve and setting an impact arm between the ring and the distribution plate, and setting a lever on one side of the inner wall of the ring, when the ring is rotated, the lever contacts the impact arm on the inner wall of the sleeve in sequence. The impact arm rotates backward through the lever. After the lever is disengaged from the impact arm, the impact arm is reset by the action of the return spring, so that the striking head at the front end of the impact arm hits the distribution plate, causing the dust on the surface of the distribution plate to fall off.

[0016] (2) By installing a fixed frame above the sleeve, the transmission belt is installed between the two fixed frames and driven by the motor to rotate. The transmission belt has teeth on the outside and meshes with the teeth on the outer wall of the ring, so that the transmission belt drives the ring to rotate slowly inside the sleeve, thereby driving the lever to periodically touch several striking arms inside the sleeve, so that the striking head strikes the surface of the distribution plate evenly, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Sleeve; 2. Distribution plate body; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Transmission belt; 5. First tooth; 6. Through groove; 7. Ring; 8. Second tooth; 9. Driven shaft; 10. Motor; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Slide groove; 13. Limiting frame; 14. Slider; 15. Lever; 16. Striking arm; 17. Striking head; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Pressure block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] This utility model provides an electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device. The device includes a sleeve 1, a distribution plate body 2, and a fixing frame 3. The distribution plate is installed inside one end of the sleeve 1, and the fixing frame 3 is located on both sides above the sleeve 1. This utility model mainly solves the problem that the striking structure of the aforementioned device can only strike a fixed area, and the inability to strike evenly leads to a reduction in dust removal efficiency.

[0024] For the device provided by this utility model, please refer to Figure 1-4 The following is a detailed introduction.

[0025] The ring 7 is movably engaged within the inner middle layer of the sleeve 1. Four rotating rods 18 are installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve 1, evenly distributed around the inner wall of the sleeve 1. The rotating rods 18 are located between the distribution plate body 2 and the ring 7. A striking arm 16 is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod 18. The striking arm 16 rotates on the upper end of the rotating rod 18 via a pivot, and is reset by a return spring installed outside the rotating rod 18 after rotation. The striking arm 16 is close to the distribution plate body. One end of the body 2 is provided with a striking head 17, and a lever 15 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the ring 7. When the ring 7 rotates, the lever 15 contacts the other end of the striking arm 16. Four limiting rods 19 are evenly distributed around the inner wall of the sleeve 1. The four limiting rods 19 are set on one side of the striking arm 16 at the corresponding position, and one side of the ring 7 moves and fits against one side of the limiting rod 19. The limiting rod 19 can not only limit the range of motion of the striking arm 16, but also limit the position of the ring 7.

[0026] To further explain, the two sets of fixed frames 3 are respectively equipped with a drive shaft 11 and a driven shaft 9. One end of the drive shaft 11 is connected to a motor 10, and the motor 10 is located outside the fixed frame 3 at the corresponding position. The drive shaft 11 and the driven shaft 9 are connected to a transmission belt 4. A through groove 6 is provided on the outside of the sleeve 1 near the transmission belt 4, and the through groove 6 connects to the inside of the sleeve 1. The outside of the ring 7 is provided with a number of evenly distributed second teeth 8. The outer surface of the transmission belt 4 is evenly distributed with a number of first teeth 5. The first teeth 5 pass through the through groove 6 and mesh with the second teeth 8 for transmission connection.

[0027] To further explain, a limiting frame 13 is provided on the side of the sleeve 1 away from the distribution plate body 2, and the limiting frame 13 is attached to one side of the ring 7. A pressure block 20 is provided on the side of the limiting frame 13 near the ring 7, and the pressure block 20 is movably attached to the inner wall surface of the ring 7. The ring 7 is locked and fixed by the limiting frame 13 and the limiting rod 19, so that the ring 7 is installed inside the sleeve 1. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the side of the inner wall of the sleeve 1 near the limiting frame 13. A slider 14 is provided at the bottom of the limiting frame 13, and the limiting frame 13 is installed inside the sleeve 1 by the locking of the slider 14 and the sliding groove 12. This allows the limiting frame 13 to be disassembled, making it convenient to take out and install the ring 7.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device, comprising a sleeve (1), a distribution plate body (2) and a fixing frame (3), wherein the distribution plate is installed inside one end of the sleeve (1) and the fixing frame (3) is located on both sides above the sleeve (1); Its features are: Also includes: A circular ring (7) is movably engaged in the inner middle layer of a sleeve (1). A rotating rod (18) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve (1). Four rotating rods (18) are provided and evenly distributed around the inner wall of the sleeve (1). The rotating rods (18) are located between the distribution plate body (2) and the circular ring (7). A striking arm (16) is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod (18). The striking arm (16) rotates at the upper end of the rotating rod (18) through a rotating shaft. The striking arm (16) is reset after rotation by a reset spring provided outside the rotating rod (18). A striking head (17) is provided at one end of the striking arm (16) near the distribution plate body (2). A lever (15) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the circular ring (7). When the circular ring (7) rotates, the lever (15) contacts the other end of the striking arm (16).

2. The electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve (1) is evenly distributed with four limiting rods (19). The four limiting rods (19) are set on one side of the striking arm (16) at the corresponding position, and one side of the ring (7) is movably attached to one side of the limiting rod (19).

3. The electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of fixed frames (3) are respectively equipped with a drive shaft (11) and a driven shaft (9). One end of the drive shaft (11) is connected to a motor (10), and the motor (10) is located outside the fixed frame (3) at the corresponding position. The drive shaft (11) and the driven shaft (9) are connected to a transmission belt (4). A through groove (6) is provided on the side of the sleeve (1) near the transmission belt (4), and the through groove (6) communicates with the inside of the sleeve (1).

4. The electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the ring (7) is provided with a number of evenly distributed second teeth (8), and the outer surface of the transmission belt (4) is provided with a number of evenly distributed first teeth (5). The first teeth (5) pass through the through groove (6) and mesh with the second teeth (8) for transmission connection.

5. The electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (13) is provided on the side of the sleeve (1) away from the distribution plate body (2), and the limiting frame (13) is attached to one side of the ring (7). A pressure block (20) is provided on the side of the limiting frame (13) close to the ring (7), and the pressure block (20) is movably attached to the inner wall surface of the ring (7).

6. The electrostatic dust removal airflow distribution plate vibration cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve (1) near the limiting frame (13). A slider (14) is provided at the bottom of the limiting frame (13), and the limiting frame (13) is installed inside the sleeve (1) by the engagement of the slider (14) and the sliding groove (12).