Wood floor coating and drying integrated equipment

By designing an integrated equipment for wood floor coating and drying, simultaneous double-sided spraying and drying of wood flooring has been achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption in existing technologies, improving processing efficiency and spray uniformity, and reducing energy consumption and paint waste.

CN224253254UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HUBEI YANJIALONG WOOD PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI YANJIALONG WOOD PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood flooring coating and drying processes are inefficient, requiring multiple repetitive operations, which leads to heat waste and increased energy consumption. Furthermore, manual turning can easily damage the coating, and the difference in drying rates between the two sides affects the uniformity of the paint film.

Method used

Design an integrated wood floor coating and drying equipment. The wood floor is vertically fixed by clamps and magnetic blocks on the moving seat, and double-sided spraying and drying are completed simultaneously. The spacing between the clamps is controlled by cylinders and solenoid valves, and the position of the spray nozzle is adjusted by telescopic rods and bevel gears to achieve integrated processing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of wood flooring, reduces the waste of heat energy and manpower caused by repetitive operations, ensures uniformity of double-sided spraying, reduces unit energy consumption, and avoids paint waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses wood floor coating and drying integrated equipment which comprises a base, a mounting frame fixedly mounted above the base, a drying device fixedly mounted above the base, a movable seat slidably mounted above the base, a lead screw arranged in the base, a movable seat slidably mounted above the lead screw, and a movable seat slidably mounted above the movable seat. A plurality of groups of mounting frames which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the moving seat, four groups of clamping blocks which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in each mounting frame, two groups of first sliding rods which are symmetrically distributed are mounted in each mounting frame in a sliding manner, and two groups of second sliding rods which are symmetrically distributed are mounted in each mounting frame in a sliding manner; a wood floor to be processed is vertically fixed through four groups of clamping blocks with adjustable intervals in mounting frames distributed on a moving seat at equal intervals, two surfaces of the wood floor are exposed, spraying work and drying treatment of the two surfaces are synchronously completed, the working efficiency of wood floor processing is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Waste of heat energy and increase of unit energy consumption caused by repeated spraying or drying are avoided, and manpower input is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood flooring processing technology, specifically to an integrated equipment for wood flooring coating and drying. Background Technology

[0002] Wood flooring refers to flooring made of wood. Wood flooring produced in China is mainly divided into six categories: solid wood flooring, engineered wood flooring, multi-layer composite flooring, bamboo flooring, and cork flooring, as well as the emerging wood-plastic composite flooring. Coating can protect wood flooring from light, rain, dew, water, and various media, extending its service life. After coating, drying equipment is needed to dry the surface coating of the wood flooring.

[0003] In the existing technology, the coating and drying of wood flooring usually adopts a single-sided step-by-step processing mode, that is, coating one side of the floor first, drying it, and then flipping it over to process the other side. Each piece of flooring needs to go through multiple coating-drying cycles, which results in low production efficiency. Furthermore, repeated drying leads to heat energy waste and increased unit energy consumption. Manual flipping can easily cause coating damage, and the difference in drying rate between the two sides may affect the uniformity of the paint film. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated equipment for wood floor coating and drying to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated wood floor coating and drying equipment, comprising a base, an mounting frame fixedly installed above the base, a drying device fixedly installed above the base, a movable seat slidably installed above the base, a lead screw inside the base, multiple sets of equidistantly distributed mounting frames fixedly installed on the movable seat, four sets of symmetrically distributed clamping blocks inside the mounting frames, two sets of symmetrically distributed first sliding rods slidably installed inside the mounting frames, two sets of symmetrically distributed second sliding rods slidably installed inside the mounting frames, the two sets of first sliding rods and the two sets of second sliding rods being perpendicularly distributed, the four sets of clamping blocks being slidably connected to a corresponding set of first sliding rods and a set of second sliding rods, two sets of symmetrically distributed fixing frames fixedly installed on the mounting frame, multiple sets of equidistantly distributed adjusting frames slidably installed on the fixing frames, and magnetic blocks fixedly installed on each of the multiple sets of adjusting frames.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, both ends of the lead screw pass through the base and are rotatably connected to the base via rolling bearings, and the lead screw passes through the movable seat and is threadedly connected to the movable seat.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, two sets of symmetrically distributed cylinders are provided between each of the two sets of first sliding rods and the two sets of second sliding rods. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed between the two sets of cylinders, and the solenoid valve is connected to the rodless chamber and the rod chamber of the two sets of cylinders respectively through a connecting pipe.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a mounting rod is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, and two sets of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods are slidably installed inside the mounting rod. A second telescopic rod is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of first telescopic rods, and the ends of the two sets of second telescopic rods away from the mounting rod are respectively fixedly connected to two sets of adjustment frames on the corresponding outer sides.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, each of the multiple sets of adjustment frames is rotatably mounted with two sets of cross-distributed connecting rods, and the ends of the connecting rods between adjacent sets of adjustment frames are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod, and a screw tube is rotatably installed inside each of the two sets of first telescopic rods. A first bevel gear is sleeved on the bidirectional screw, and a second bevel gear is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The two ends of the bidirectional screw pass through the two sets of first telescopic rods respectively and are threadedly connected to the two sets of first telescopic rods respectively. The two sets of screw tubes pass through the corresponding two sets of second telescopic rods respectively and are threadedly connected to the two sets of second telescopic rods respectively.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the bidirectional screw is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed keyways, and each set of the solenoids is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed key blocks. The key blocks are correspondingly arranged with the keyways, and the two sets of solenoids are slidably connected to the bidirectional screw through the key blocks.

[0012] This utility model provides an integrated equipment for wood floor coating and drying, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) This utility model achieves vertical fixation of the wood flooring to be processed by four sets of adjustable clamping blocks evenly distributed on the mounting frame of the moving seat, exposing both sides of the wood flooring. The spray nozzle is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame inside the mounting frame by magnetic blocks. As the moving seat slides, the vertically installed wood flooring passes through the mounting frame and the drying device, and the double-sided spraying and drying work is completed simultaneously, which improves the work efficiency of wood flooring processing, avoids the waste of heat energy and the increase of unit energy consumption caused by repeated spraying or drying, and reduces the input of manpower; the two sets of cylinders arranged opposite to each other in the mounting frame are controlled by the same set of two-position five-way solenoid valves. The solenoid valve's working port A is connected in parallel to the rodless chambers of two sets of cylinders via a distributor, and its working port B is connected in parallel to the rod chambers of two sets of cylinders. The air source interface P is connected to compressed air, and the exhaust port R / S is connected to a muffler. The control of the two sets of cylinders to start synchronously adjusts the distance between the two sets of first slide rods and the two sets of second slide rods, thereby adjusting the distance between the four sets of clamping blocks. The four sets of clamping blocks slide synchronously inward or outward in the mounting frame to fix and clamp the four corners of the wooden floor waiting to be processed, thereby achieving vertical fixation of the wooden floor on the mounting frame. As the wooden floor slides with the moving seat, the double-sided spraying and drying processes are completed simultaneously.

[0014] (2) This utility model achieves the adjustment of the distance between multiple sets of adjustment frames by the synchronous sliding of two sets of symmetrically distributed first and second telescopic rods in the installation rod and the cross-distributed connecting rods on the adjustment frame. This allows for the installation of appropriate coating nozzles after adjusting the distance between multiple sets of adjustment frames according to the actual size of the wood flooring being processed, thus avoiding uneven spraying or excessive spraying range of the nozzles leading to paint waste. During the rotation of the second bevel gear driven by the motor in the installation rod, the first bevel gear drives the bidirectional screw. Therefore, under the limiting action of the installation rod, the two sets of first telescopic rods slide outward or inward synchronously, and drive the screw tube to slide synchronously. Under the limiting action of the key block and keyway, the screw tube also rotates synchronously with the bidirectional screw during the sliding process. Under the limiting action of the first telescopic rod, the two sets of second telescopic rods slide outward or inward synchronously, thereby pushing the two sets of adjustment frames on both sides. With the cross-distributed connecting rods on the adjustment frame, the equidistant adjustment of multiple sets of adjustment frames is achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural separation of the base and the movable seat of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural separation of the movable base and the mounting frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural separation of the mounting bracket and the fixing bracket of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point -B;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Drying device; 4. Movable seat; 5. Lead screw; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Clamping block; 8. Magnetic block; 9. First slide rod; 10. Second slide rod; 11. Cylinder; 12. Solenoid valve; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Adjusting frame; 15. Mounting rod; 16. First telescopic rod; 17. Second telescopic rod; 18. Bidirectional screw; 19. Keyway; 20. Screw tube; 21. Key block; 22. First bevel gear; 23. Second bevel gear; 24. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, an integrated wood floor coating and drying device includes a base 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly installed above the base 1, a drying device 3 fixedly installed above the base 1, a movable seat 4 slidably installed above the base 1, a lead screw 5 inside the base 1, multiple sets of equidistantly distributed mounting frames 6 fixedly installed on the movable seat 4, four sets of symmetrically distributed clamping blocks 7 inside the mounting frames 6, two sets of symmetrically distributed first sliding rods 9 slidably installed inside the mounting frames 6, and two sets of symmetrically distributed second sliding rods 10 slidably installed inside the mounting frames 6. The two sets of first sliding rods 9 and the two sets of second sliding rods 10 are perpendicularly distributed. The four sets of clamping blocks 7 are slidably connected to the corresponding set of first sliding rods 9 and set of second sliding rods 10. Two sets of symmetrically distributed fixed frames 13 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, and multiple sets of equidistantly distributed adjusting frames 14 are slidably installed on the fixed frames 13. Magnetic blocks 8 are fixedly installed on each of the adjusting frames 14. The two ends of the lead screw 5 pass through the base 1. The system is rotatably connected to the base 1 via a rolling bearing. The lead screw 5 passes through the movable seat 4 and is threadedly connected to the movable seat 4. Two sets of symmetrically distributed cylinders 11 are provided between the two sets of first sliding rods 9 and the two sets of second sliding rods 10. A solenoid valve 12 is fixedly installed between the two sets of cylinders 11. The solenoid valve 12 is connected to the rodless chamber and the rod chamber of the two sets of cylinders 11 respectively through connecting pipes. The wood flooring waiting to be processed is vertically fixed by four sets of adjustable clamping blocks 7 in the mounting frame 6 equidistantly distributed on the movable seat 4, exposing both sides of the wood flooring. The spray nozzle is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame 14 in the mounting frame 2 by magnetic blocks 8. As the movable seat 4 slides, the vertically installed wood flooring passes through the mounting frame 2 and the drying device 3, and the double-sided spraying and drying work is completed simultaneously, improving the work efficiency of wood flooring processing, avoiding the waste of heat energy and the increase of unit energy consumption caused by repeated spraying or drying, and reducing the input of manpower.

[0024] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a mounting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 13. Two sets of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods 16 are slidably installed inside the mounting rod 15. A second telescopic rod 17 is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of first telescopic rods 16. The ends of the two sets of second telescopic rods 17 away from the mounting rod 15 are respectively fixedly connected to two sets of corresponding outer adjustment frames 14. Two sets of cross-distributed connecting rods 24 are rotatably installed on each of the multiple sets of adjustment frames 14. The ends of the connecting rods 24 between adjacent sets of adjustment frames 14 are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. A bidirectional screw 18 is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod 15. A screw tube 20 is rotatably installed inside each of the two sets of first telescopic rods 16. A first bevel gear 22 is sleeved on the bidirectional screw 18. A second bevel gear 23 is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod 15. The second bevel gear 23 meshes with the first bevel gear 22. The two ends of the bidirectional screw 18 pass through the two sets of first telescopic rods 16 respectively and are connected separately. The two sets of first telescopic rods 16 are not threaded together. The two sets of screw tubes 20 pass through the corresponding two sets of second telescopic rods 17 and are threaded together. The bidirectional screw 18 has two sets of symmetrically distributed keyways 19. The two sets of screw tubes 20 each have two sets of symmetrically distributed key blocks 21. The key blocks 21 are set in correspondence with the keyways 19. The two sets of screw tubes 20 are slidably connected to the bidirectional screw 18 through the key blocks 21. The synchronous sliding of the two sets of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods 16 and second telescopic rods 17 in the mounting rod 15, and the cross-distributed connecting rods 24 on the adjusting frame 14, realize the adjustment of the distance between the multiple sets of adjusting frames 14. This allows for the installation of appropriate coating nozzles after adjusting the distance between the multiple sets of adjusting frames 14 according to the actual size of the wood flooring being processed, avoiding uneven spraying or excessive spraying area of ​​the nozzle, which would lead to waste of paint.

[0025] This utility model provides an integrated wood floor coating and drying equipment. The specific working principle is as follows: Two sets of opposing cylinders 11 in the mounting frame 6 are controlled by the same set of two-position five-way solenoid valves 12. The working port A of the solenoid valve 12 is connected in parallel to the rodless chamber of the two sets of cylinders 11 via a distributor, and the working port B is connected in parallel to the rod chamber of the two sets of cylinders 11. The air source interface P is connected to compressed air, and the exhaust port R / S is connected to a silencer. Controlling the synchronous start of the two sets of cylinders 11 adjusts the distance between the two sets of first sliding rods 9 and the two sets of second sliding rods 10, thereby adjusting the distance between the four sets of clamping blocks 7. The four sets of clamping blocks 7 slide synchronously inward or outward in the mounting frame 6 to fix and clamp the four corners of the wood flooring to be processed, thus achieving vertical fixation of the wood flooring on the mounting frame 6. During the sliding process of the wood flooring with the moving seat 4, the double-sided spraying and drying processes are completed simultaneously. In dry processing, the motor in the mounting rod 15 drives the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, which in turn works with the first bevel gear 22 to drive the bidirectional screw 18. Therefore, under the limiting action of the mounting rod 15, the two sets of first telescopic rods 16 slide outward or inward synchronously, and drive the screw tube 20 to slide synchronously. Under the limiting action of the key block 21 and keyway 19, the screw tube 20 also rotates synchronously with the bidirectional screw 18 during its sliding process. Under the limiting action of the first telescopic rod 16, the two sets of second telescopic rods 17 slide outward or inward synchronously, thereby pushing the two sets of adjusting frames 14 on both sides. With the help of the connecting rods 24 distributed crosswise on the adjusting frames 14, the equidistant adjustment of multiple sets of adjusting frames 14 is realized. This allows for the installation of appropriate coating nozzles after adjusting the spacing between multiple sets of adjusting frames 14 according to the actual size of the wood flooring being processed, avoiding uneven spraying or excessive spraying area of ​​the nozzle, which would lead to waste of paint.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated wood floor coating and drying equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (2) is fixedly installed above the base (1), a drying device (3) is fixedly installed above the base (1), a movable seat (4) is slidably installed above the base (1), a lead screw (5) is provided inside the base (1), multiple sets of equally spaced mounting frames (6) are fixedly installed on the movable seat (4), four sets of symmetrically distributed clamping blocks (7) are provided inside the mounting frames (6), and two sets of symmetrically distributed first sliding rods (9) are slidably installed inside the mounting frames (6). Two sets of symmetrically distributed second slide rods (10) are installed. The two sets of first slide rods (9) and the two sets of second slide rods (10) are perpendicular to each other. The four sets of clamps (7) are slidably connected to the corresponding set of first slide rods (9) and set of second slide rods (10). Two sets of symmetrically distributed fixing frames (13) are fixedly installed on the mounting frame (2). Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed adjusting frames (14) are slidably installed on the fixing frames (13). Magnetic blocks (8) are fixedly installed on each of the multiple sets of adjusting frames (14).

2. The integrated wood flooring coating and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the lead screw (5) pass through the base (1) and are rotatably connected to the base (1) through rolling bearings. The lead screw (5) passes through the movable seat (4) and is threadedly connected to the movable seat (4).

3. The integrated wood flooring coating and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of symmetrically distributed cylinders (11) are provided between the two sets of first slide rods (9) and the two sets of second slide rods (10). A solenoid valve (12) is fixedly installed between the two sets of cylinders (11). The solenoid valve (12) is connected to the rodless chamber and the rod chamber of the two sets of cylinders (11) respectively through a connecting pipe.

4. The integrated wood flooring coating and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rod (15) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (13). Two sets of symmetrically distributed first telescopic rods (16) are slidably installed inside the mounting rod (15). A second telescopic rod (17) is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of first telescopic rods (16). The ends of the two sets of second telescopic rods (17) away from the mounting rod (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sets of adjustment frames (14) on the corresponding outer side.

5. The integrated wood flooring coating and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of adjustment frames (14) is rotatably mounted with two sets of cross-distributed connecting rods (24), and the ends of the connecting rods (24) between two adjacent sets of adjustment frames (14) are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft.

6. The integrated wood flooring coating and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (18) is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod (15). A screw tube (20) is rotatably installed inside each of the two sets of first telescopic rods (16). A first bevel gear (22) is sleeved on the bidirectional screw (18). A second bevel gear (23) is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod (15). The second bevel gear (23) meshes with the first bevel gear (22). The two ends of the bidirectional screw (18) pass through the two sets of first telescopic rods (16) respectively and are threadedly connected to the two sets of first telescopic rods (16) respectively. The two sets of screw tubes (20) pass through the corresponding two sets of second telescopic rods (17) respectively and are threadedly connected to the two sets of second telescopic rods (17) respectively.

7. The integrated wood flooring coating and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (18) has two sets of symmetrically distributed keyways (19), and each of the two sets of solenoids (20) has two sets of symmetrically distributed key blocks (21). The key blocks (21) are correspondingly arranged with the keyways (19), and the two sets of solenoids (20) are slidably connected to the bidirectional screw (18) through the key blocks (21).