Machine tool with waste gas purification function
By designing disassembly and agitation mechanisms on the machine tool, the molecular sieve can be easily disassembled and cleaned, solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly of existing machine tools and improving the exhaust gas purification effect and the applicability of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG SANJI MACHINE TOOL GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing machine tools with exhaust gas purification functions are not convenient for manual disassembly and cleaning of molecular sieves, which affects the applicability of the device.
A machine tool including a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a stirring mechanism was designed. The disassembly and assembly mechanism facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of molecular sieves through components such as chute, slide bar, slider, and limit bar. The stirring mechanism performs preliminary treatment of waste gas through components such as motor, rotating shaft, and stirring rod.
This enables convenient cleaning of molecular sieves and replacement of activated carbon adsorption plates, enhances the waste gas treatment effect, improves the contact efficiency between waste gas and water, and enhances the purification capacity of the machine tool.
Smart Images

Figure CN224254851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool technology, specifically to a machine tool with exhaust gas purification function. Background Technology
[0002] Machine tools are machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools. They are generally classified into metal cutting machine tools, forging and pressing machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. In modern mechanical manufacturing, there are many methods for processing mechanical parts: in addition to cutting, there are casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally processed by cutting methods on machine tools.
[0003] According to the patent publication number CN 213646841 U, a machine tool with exhaust gas purification function has the advantages of good exhaust gas purification effect, good dust removal effect, and simple dust collection; however, the device is not convenient for manual disassembly and cleaning of molecular sieves, which affects the subsequent use of molecular sieves and thus affects the applicability of the device.
[0004] To address this issue, we propose a machine tool with exhaust gas purification capabilities. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a machine tool with exhaust gas purification function, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a machine tool with exhaust gas purification function, including a support base;
[0007] The machine tool body is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support base;
[0008] The first fan is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine tool body via a support;
[0009] The second fan is fixedly installed on the left side of the machine tool body via a support;
[0010] The mixing tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the support base by the mounting bracket;
[0011] The connecting component is provided on the upper part of the support base. The connecting component includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism provided on the upper part of the mixing tank. The mixing tank is equipped with a mixing mechanism. The output end of the first fan is connected to the right side of the machine tool body through a connecting pipe. The input end of the second fan is connected to the left side of the machine tool body through an absorption cover.
[0012] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes an exhaust pipe connected to the upper part of the mixing tank, an installation groove inside the exhaust pipe, an installation frame inserted into the groove, a first sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, a sliding groove at the front of the exhaust pipe, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a limit rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider, a molecular sieve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, a connecting groove inside the installation frame, a connecting frame inserted into the connecting groove, an activated carbon adsorption plate fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting frame, a second sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, a pressure groove at the bottom of the connecting frame, an inner groove inside the installation frame, a pressure column sleeved inside the inner groove, and a second spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring tank via a mounting bracket. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod via a bearing. A conveying blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. A gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft. A gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank. An inlet pipe is connected to the top of the stirring tank, and a sealing cap is provided at the top of the inlet pipe. An outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank, and a valve is provided at the port of the outlet pipe. A connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank, and a one-way valve is provided at the end of the connecting pipe near the stirring tank.
[0014] Preferably, the first sealing ring is disposed in the gap between the mounting frame and the mounting groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the inner side of the limiting rod is fitted to the outer side of the mounting frame. Through the cooperation of the air outlet pipe, mounting frame, first sealing ring, sliding groove, sliding rod, slider, first spring, limiting rod, molecular sieve, connecting frame, activated carbon adsorption plate, second sealing ring, pressure groove, inner groove, pressure column, and second spring, the mounting frame can be disassembled, thereby facilitating manual cleaning of the molecular sieve and subsequent use. At the same time, the connecting frame can be further disassembled, thereby facilitating manual replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plate and achieving a better treatment effect on the waste gas.
[0015] Preferably, the second sealing ring is disposed in the gap between the connecting frame and the connecting groove, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the pressing post, and the pressing post is in abutting contact with the pressing groove.
[0016] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mixing tank via a bearing, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the mixing tank is connected to the output end of the second fan. Through the cooperation of the motor, the first rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the rotating rod, the second rotating shaft, the conveying blades, the gear, the gear ring, the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe, and the connecting pipe, the exhaust gas introduced into the mixing tank can be preliminarily treated. Particulate impurities in the exhaust gas can be filtered into the water, and the water source in the mixing tank can be stirred, thereby increasing the contact effect between the exhaust gas and the water, and thus achieving a better treatment effect on the exhaust gas.
[0017] Preferably, the gear is configured to mesh with a ring gear.
[0018] This utility model provides a machine tool with exhaust gas purification function. The machine tool with exhaust gas purification function has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The machine tool with exhaust gas purification function can be disassembled by setting up a disassembly and assembly mechanism. Under the action of the exhaust pipe, mounting frame, first sealing ring, slide groove, slide rod, slider, first spring, limit rod, molecular sieve, connecting frame, activated carbon adsorption plate, second sealing ring, pressure groove, inner groove, pressure column, and second spring, the mounting frame can be disassembled, which facilitates manual cleaning of the molecular sieve and facilitates subsequent use. At the same time, the connecting frame can be further disassembled, which facilitates manual replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plate and thus achieves better treatment effect on exhaust gas.
[0020] (2) The machine tool with exhaust gas purification function, by setting up a stirring mechanism, can perform preliminary treatment on the exhaust gas introduced into the stirring box under the action of the motor, the first rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the rotating rod, the second rotating shaft, the conveying blade, the gear, the gear ring, the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe, and the connecting pipe. It can filter particulate impurities in the exhaust gas into the water and can also stir the water source in the stirring box, thereby increasing the contact effect between the exhaust gas and the water, and thus achieving a better treatment effect on the exhaust gas. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Machine tool body; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 311. Air outlet pipe; 312. Mounting frame; 313. First sealing ring; 314. Slide groove; 315. Slide rod; 316. Slider; 317. First spring; 318. Limiting rod; 319. Molecular sieve; 3110. Connecting frame; 3111. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 3112. Second sealing ring; 3113. Pressure groove; 3114. Inner tank; 3115. Pressure column; 3116. Second spring; 32. Stirring mechanism; 321. Motor; 322. First rotating shaft; 323. Stirring rod; 324. Rotating rod; 325. Second rotating shaft; 326. Conveying blade; 327. Gear; 328. Gear ring; 329. Liquid inlet pipe; 3210. Liquid outlet pipe; 3211. Connecting pipe; 4. First blower; 5. Second blower; 6. Mixing tank. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a machine tool with exhaust gas purification function, including a support base 1, a machine tool body 2 fixedly installed on the upper part of the support base 1, a first fan 4 fixedly installed on the right side of the machine tool body 2 via a support, a second fan 5 fixedly installed on the left side of the machine tool body 2 via a support, a mixing box 6 fixedly installed on the left side of the support base 1 via a mounting base, and a connecting assembly 3 disposed on the upper part of the support base 1. The connecting assembly 3 includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism 31 disposed on the upper part of the mixing box 6. A mixing mechanism 32 is disposed inside the mixing box 6. The output end of the first fan 4 is connected to the right side of the machine tool body 2 via a connecting pipe, and the input end of the second fan 5 is connected to the left side of the machine tool body 2 via an absorption cover. The disassembly and assembly mechanism 31 includes an exhaust pipe 311 connected to the upper part of the mixing box 6. An installation groove is opened inside the exhaust pipe 311, and an installation frame 312 is inserted into the groove. A first sealing ring 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 311. A sliding groove 314 is opened at the front of the exhaust pipe 311. A sliding rod 315 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 314. A slider 316 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 315. A first spring 317 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 314. A limit rod 318 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 316. A molecular sieve 319 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 312. A connecting groove is opened inside the mounting frame 312, and a connecting frame 3110 is inserted into the connecting groove. An activated carbon adsorption plate 3111 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 3110. A second sealing ring 3112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 312. A pressure groove 3113 is opened at the bottom of the connecting frame 3110. An inner groove 3114 is opened inside the mounting frame 312. A pressure column 3115 is sleeved inside the inner groove 3114. A second spring 3116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 3114.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first sealing ring 313 is disposed in the gap between the mounting frame 312 and the mounting groove. One end of the first spring 317 is fixedly connected to the slider 316. The inner side of the limiting rod 318 is fitted against the outer side of the mounting frame 312. Through the cooperation of the exhaust pipe 311, mounting frame 312, first sealing ring 313, sliding groove 314, sliding rod 315, slider 316, first spring 317, limiting rod 318, molecular sieve 319, connecting frame 3110, activated carbon adsorption plate 3111, second sealing ring 3112, pressure groove 3113, inner groove 3114, pressure column 3115, and second spring 3116, the mounting frame 312 can be disassembled, thereby facilitating manual cleaning of the molecular sieve 319 and subsequent use. At the same time, the connecting frame 3110 can be further disassembled, thereby facilitating manual replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plate 3111, thus achieving a better treatment effect on the exhaust gas.
[0031] Furthermore, the second sealing ring 3112 is disposed in the gap between the connecting frame 3110 and the connecting groove, and one end of the second spring 3116 is fixedly connected to the pressing post 3115, and the pressing post 3115 is in pressing contact with the pressing groove 3113.
[0032] When the mounting frame 312 needs to be disassembled, simply push the limiting rod 318 manually. Under the limiting action of the sliding rod 315 and the slider 316, the limiting rod 318, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 316, can be moved away from the outside of the mounting frame 312. Then, the mounting frame 312 can be manually pulled out, and the connecting frame 3110 can also be pulled out, making it easier to clean the molecular sieve 319 and replace the activated carbon adsorption plate 3111 manually. This results in better treatment of waste gas. When installing the connecting frame 3110, simply insert the connecting frame 3110 into the connecting groove manually. Then, under the action of the second spring 3116, the pressing post 3115 can press against the pressing groove 3113, thereby pressing and fixing the connecting frame 3110 in the connecting groove. Then, insert the mounting frame 312 into the mounting groove. Under the action of the first spring 317, the limiting rod 318 can be repositioned on the outside of the mounting frame 312 and the connecting frame 3110, thus completing the installation operation. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the machine tool with exhaust gas purification function provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: The stirring mechanism 32 includes a motor 321 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring tank 6 via a mounting bracket. A first rotating shaft 322 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 321. A stirring rod 323 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 322. A rotating rod 324 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 322. A second rotating shaft 325 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod 324 via a bearing. A conveying blade 326 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 325. A gear 327 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 325. A gear ring 328 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank 6. An inlet pipe 329 is connected to the top of the stirring tank 6, and a sealing cap is provided on the top of the inlet pipe 329. An outlet pipe 3210 is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 6, and a valve is provided at the port of the outlet pipe 3210. A connecting pipe 3211 is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 6, and a one-way valve is provided at the end of the connecting pipe 3211 near the stirring tank 6.
[0035] In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 322 is rotatably connected to the mixing tank 6 via a bearing, and the end of the connecting pipe 3211 away from the mixing tank 6 is connected to the output end of the second fan 5. Through the cooperation of the motor 321, the first rotating shaft 322, the stirring rod 323, the rotating rod 324, the second rotating shaft 325, the conveying blade 326, the gear 327, the gear ring 328, the liquid inlet pipe 329, the liquid outlet pipe 3210, and the connecting pipe 3211, the exhaust gas introduced into the mixing tank 6 can be preliminarily treated. Particulate impurities in the exhaust gas can be filtered into the water, and the water source in the mixing tank 6 can be stirred, thereby increasing the contact effect between the exhaust gas and the water, and thus achieving a better treatment effect on the exhaust gas.
[0036] Furthermore, gear 327 is engaged with gear ring 328.
[0037] When it is necessary to purify the exhaust gas generated during the machining process of the machine tool body 2, the exhaust gas inside the machine tool body 2 can be transported to the mixing tank 6 through the connecting pipe 3211 by the first fan 4 and the second fan 5. Then, the water source in the mixing tank 6 can filter particulate impurities in the exhaust gas. Subsequently, the exhaust gas can be further treated by the molecular sieve 319 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 3111. Moreover, the first rotating shaft 322 is driven to rotate by the motor 321, which can cause the stirring rod 323 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 322 to initially stir the water source in the mixing tank 6. The mixing action can agitate the water in the mixing tank 6, thereby increasing the contact effect between the waste gas and the water, and thus achieving a better treatment effect on the waste gas. When the first rotating shaft 322 rotates, the rotating rod 324 can drive the second rotating shaft 325 to rotate synchronously. Since the gear 327 and the gear ring 328 are meshed, the conveying blade 326, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 325, can rotate on its own axis while revolving around the revolution, which can convey the water in the upper part downward, thereby increasing the contact time between the waste gas and the water, and thus achieving a better treatment effect on the waste gas, increasing the applicability of the device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function, comprising a support base (1); The machine tool body (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support base (1); The first fan (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine tool body (2) by a support; The second fan (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the machine tool body (2) by a support; The mixing tank (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the support base (1) by the mounting bracket; And a connecting component (3) disposed on the upper part of the support base (1), characterized in that: The connecting component (3) includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism (31) disposed on the upper part of the mixing tank (6). The mixing tank (6) is equipped with a mixing mechanism (32). The output end of the first fan (4) is connected to the right side of the machine tool body (2) through a connecting pipe. The input end of the second fan (5) is connected to the left side of the machine tool body (2) through an absorption cover.
2. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (31) includes an air outlet pipe (311) connected to the upper part of the mixing tank (6). An installation groove is provided inside the air outlet pipe (311), and an installation frame (312) is inserted into the groove. A first sealing ring (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (311). A sliding groove (314) is provided at the front of the air outlet pipe (311). A sliding rod (315) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (314). A slider (316) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (315). A first spring (317) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (314). A limit rod (318) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (316). A molecular sieve (319) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (312). A connecting groove is opened inside the mounting frame (312), and a connecting frame (3110) is inserted into the connecting groove. An activated carbon adsorption plate (3111) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (3110). A second sealing ring (3112) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (312). A pressure groove (3113) is opened at the bottom of the connecting frame (3110). An inner groove (3114) is opened inside the mounting frame (312). A pressure column (3115) is sleeved inside the inner groove (3114). A second spring (3116) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (3114).
3. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (32) includes a motor (321) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring tank (6) via a mounting bracket. A first rotating shaft (322) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (321). A stirring rod (323) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (322). A rotating rod (324) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (322). A second rotating shaft (325) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod (324) via a bearing. A conveying blade (326) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (325). (325) A gear (327) is fixedly connected to the bottom end. A gear ring (328) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (6). An inlet pipe (329) is connected to the top of the mixing tank (6), and a sealing cap is provided on the top of the inlet pipe (329). An outlet pipe (3210) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (6), and a valve is provided at the port of the outlet pipe (3210). A connecting pipe (3211) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (6), and a one-way valve is provided at the end of the connecting pipe (3211) near the mixing tank (6).
4. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sealing ring (313) is set in the gap between the mounting frame (312) and the mounting groove. One end of the first spring (317) is fixedly connected to the slider (316). The inner side of the limiting rod (318) is fitted to the outer side of the mounting frame (312).
5. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second sealing ring (3112) is set in the gap between the connecting frame (3110) and the connecting groove. One end of the second spring (3116) is fixedly connected to the pressing post (3115), and the pressing post (3115) is in abutting contact with the pressing groove (3113).
6. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (322) is rotatably connected to the mixing tank (6) via a bearing, and the end of the connecting pipe (3211) away from the mixing tank (6) is connected to the output end of the second blower (5).
7. A machine tool with exhaust gas purification function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (327) is meshed with the gear ring (328).