Grinding device for hardware product machining

By designing an adjustable-height lead screw system and protective cover structure on the grinding device, the problem of fixed grinding head position is solved, achieving adaptability to different hardware products and dust protection, and improving ease of use and cleanliness.

CN224255003UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19WUHU HAISHUN HEAT EXCHANGE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHU HAISHUN HEAT EXCHANGE EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinding equipment has a fixed grinding head position, which cannot adapt to hardware products of different sizes, resulting in great limitations in use. In addition, dust splashes during the grinding process, polluting the workshop environment.

Method used

An adjustable-height grinding device was designed. The height of the grinding head can be adjusted and stably clamped by a side frame mounted on the worktable and a motor-driven lead screw system. It is also equipped with a protective cover and a dustproof brush to prevent dust from splashing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and stability of the grinding device to different types of hardware products, reduces dust pollution, and simplifies cleaning work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware product machining, and particularly relates to a polishing device for hardware product machining. According to the hardware product polishing device, the height of the polishing head installed on the top plate can be adjusted according to hardware products of different models and sizes through the top plate which is installed between the first side frame and the second side frame on the workbench and is adjustable in height, so that the adaptability of the polishing device is improved, and the polishing work of the hardware products of different models is met; meanwhile, during polishing, the clamping ring can be replaced according to the hardware product which needs to be polished and has the corresponding shape and size, so that the hardware product can be clamped and fixed more stably, and the polishing stability and accuracy are improved; and meanwhile, when the clamping ring clamps the hardware product, the first protective cover and the second protective cover which are connected are driven to shield and protect the space of the machining part, so that chippings and powder generated during machining are shielded, and the situation that the chippings and the powder splash in the environment to bring burden to follow-up cleaning is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hardware product processing technology, and specifically relates to a grinding device for hardware product processing. Background Technology

[0002] As fundamental components in numerous fields such as industrial manufacturing and home decoration, the quality of hardware products directly affects the performance and appearance of the final product. In the hardware product processing flow, the polishing process is an extremely crucial step. From the exquisite handicrafts and practical devices traditionally made of gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin, to the modern hardware products encompassing a wider range of categories including hardware tools, parts, and building and security products, polishing is an indispensable step in improving product quality.

[0003] Existing grinding devices have fixed grinding head positions, which generally only allow them to process and grind hardware products within a certain range of movement. This results in significant limitations in their use, making them unsuitable for processing hardware products of different sizes. Consequently, this affects the ease of use for users. Furthermore, the dust generated during the grinding process splashes around the grinding device, polluting the processing workshop environment and increasing the difficulty of cleaning for users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device for processing hardware products, which aims to solve the problems of existing grinding devices with fixed grinding head positions, which can generally only process and grind hardware products within a certain range of movement, resulting in a large limitation in use and inability to process hardware products of different sizes, thus affecting the user's convenience. In addition, the dust generated during the grinding process splashes around the grinding device, thus polluting the environment of the processing workshop and increasing the difficulty of cleaning for the user.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for processing hardware products, comprising a worktable, a first side frame connected to the surface of the worktable, a first motor mounted on the top of the first side frame, a lead screw connected to the bottom of the first motor by bolts, the bottom of the lead screw being sleeved in a bearing provided on the inner wall of the first side frame, a threaded block connected to the surface of the lead screw, a top plate connected to the other side surface of the threaded block, a slider connected to the other end surface of the top plate, the slider being slidably connected to a slide rod surface provided on the inner wall of a second side frame, the bottom surface of the second side frame being connected to the top of the worktable, a mounting bracket provided on one side bottom of the top plate, a second motor connected to the top mounting groove surface of the mounting bracket by a first fixing bolt, a grinding disc connected to the shaft surface of the second motor by bolts, a crossbar surface of the other end of the grinding disc being sleeved in a bearing provided on the top of the top plate, a fourth motor mounted on one side surface of the worktable, and a bidirectional lead screw connected to the shaft of the fourth motor by bolts.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing hardware products according to this utility model, the other side of the bidirectional lead screw is sleeved in a bearing provided on the other end surface of the worktable, the surface of the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to a bottom block, and the surface of the bottom block is threadedly connected to a rectangular frame surface provided on one side of the clamping ring by a second fixing bolt.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing hardware products according to this utility model, a limiting rod is provided at the top of the rectangular frame on one side of the clamping ring, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved on the surface of the limiting frame on one side of the first protective cover, and a rubber sleeve is bonded to the surface of the opening end of the first protective cover.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing hardware products according to this utility model, the other side of the rubber sleeve is movably sleeved onto the opening end of the second protective cover, and the bottom surface of the second protective cover is sleeved onto the surface of the limiting rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing hardware products according to this utility model, the top surface of the workbench is engaged with a plug-in block, the other side surface of the plug-in block is connected to a dustproof brush, and the surface of the dustproof brush abuts against the surface of a rectangular sliding groove opened on the top of the workbench.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing hardware products according to this utility model, one side of the clamping ring has a semi-circular structure, and the other side surface is provided with a rectangular frame, and the shape and size of the groove on the inner wall of the rectangular frame are adapted to the upper end of the bottom block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing hardware products according to this utility model, both the opening ends of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are provided with rectangular grooves, and the shape and size of the rectangular grooves are adapted to the top plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The adjustable-height top plate installed between the first and second side frames on the workbench allows the grinding head to be adjusted in height according to different models and sizes of hardware products, thereby improving the adaptability of the grinding device and meeting the grinding needs of different models of hardware products. At the same time, during grinding, the clamping ring can be replaced according to the corresponding shape and size of the hardware product to be ground, so as to more stably clamp and fix the hardware product, improving the stability and accuracy of grinding. In addition, when the clamping ring clamps the hardware product, it drives the connected first and second protective covers to shield and protect the space of the processing area, thereby blocking the debris and powder generated during processing and preventing them from splashing into the environment and causing a burden on subsequent cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the top plate and the second motor of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first and second protective shields of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the dustproof brush part of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping ring and the first protective cover of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. First side frame; 3. First motor; 4. Lead screw; 5. Threaded block; 6. Top plate; 7. Slider; 8. Slide rod; 9. Second side frame; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. First fixing bolt; 12. Second motor; 13. Grinding disc; 14. Fourth motor; 15. Double-acting lead screw; 16. Bottom block; 17. Second fixing bolt; 18. Clamping ring; 19. Limiting rod; 20. First protective cover; 21. Rubber sleeve; 22. Second protective cover; 23. Insert block; 24. Dustproof brush. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for processing hardware products, including a workbench 1, a first side frame 2 connected to the surface of the workbench 1, a first motor 3 installed on the top of the first side frame 2, a lead screw 4 connected to the bottom of the first motor 3 by bolts, the bottom of the lead screw 4 being sleeved in a bearing provided on the inner wall of the first side frame 2, a threaded block 5 connected to the surface of the lead screw 4 by threads, a top plate 6 connected to the other side surface of the threaded block 5, a slider 7 connected to the other end surface of the top plate 6, the slider 7 being slidably connected to the surface of a slide rod 8 provided on the inner wall of a second side frame 9, the bottom surface of the second side frame 9 being connected to the top of the workbench 1, a mounting bracket 10 provided on one side bottom of the top plate 6, a second motor 12 threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting groove on the top of the mounting bracket 10 by a first fixing bolt 11, a grinding disc 13 threadedly connected to the surface of the shaft of the second motor 12 by bolts, a crossbar surface of the other end of the grinding disc 13 being sleeved in a bearing provided on the top of the top plate 6, a fourth motor 14 installed on one side surface of the workbench 1, and a bidirectional lead screw 15 threadedly connected to the shaft of the fourth motor 14 by bolts.

[0024] Preferably, the other side of the bidirectional lead screw 15 is sleeved in the bearing provided on the other end surface of the worktable 1, and the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the bottom block 16. The surface of the bottom block 16 is threadedly connected to the rectangular frame surface provided on one side of the clamping ring 18 by the second fixing bolt 17.

[0025] In practical use, the bearing on one side of the worktable 1 facilitates the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 15 in place under the drive of the fourth motor 14, thereby driving the bottom blocks 16 threaded to both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 15 to move simultaneously toward the midpoint of the top of the worktable 1.

[0026] Preferably, a limiting rod 19 is provided at the top of the rectangular frame on one side of the clamping ring 18, the surface of the limiting rod 19 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting frame on one side of the first protective cover 20, and a rubber sleeve 21 is bonded to the surface of the open end of the first protective cover 20.

[0027] In practical use, the rubber limiting rod 19 at the top of the clamping ring 18 allows the limiting brackets at the bottom of the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 to be fitted onto the top of the clamping ring 18, increasing the friction between the two contact surfaces and thus fixing their connection with the clamping ring 18.

[0028] Preferably, the other side of the rubber sleeve 21 is movably sleeved onto the opening end of the second protective cover 22, and the bottom surface of the second protective cover 22 is sleeved onto the surface of the limiting rod 19.

[0029] In practical use, the rubber sleeve 21 bonded to the surface of the opening end of the first protective cover 20 can be fitted onto the opening end of the second protective cover 22 when the second protective cover 22 moves and abuts against the opening end of the first protective cover 20, thereby blocking the gap between the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 and preventing debris from splashing out from the gap where the two intersect.

[0030] Preferably, the top surface of the workbench 1 is engaged with the plug 23, and the other side surface of the plug 23 is connected to the dustproof brush 24, with the surface of the dustproof brush 24 abutting against the rectangular slide groove surface opened on the top of the workbench 1.

[0031] In practical use, the insert block 23 on one side of the dustproof brush 24 is inserted and locked onto the top of the worktable 1, thereby fixing the position of the dustproof brush 24 on the rectangular slide groove on the top of the worktable 1, thus blocking its open end and preventing a large amount of debris generated during processing from falling onto the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 15 on the top of the worktable 1.

[0032] Preferably, one side of the clamping ring 18 has a semi-circular structure, and the other side surface has a rectangular frame, and the shape and size of the groove on the inner wall of the rectangular frame are adapted to the upper end of the bottom block 16.

[0033] In practical use, the rectangular frame on one side of the clamping ring 18 can be easily fitted onto the top of the base block 16 to fix the connection between the two. At the same time, the rubber pad on the inner wall surface of the clamping ring 18 can provide protective clamping to the surface of the hardware product it clamps. This not only protects the surface of the hardware product from damage caused by rigid contact, but also increases the friction between the clamping ring 18 and the surface of the hardware product, thereby making the clamping of the clamping ring 18 more stable.

[0034] Preferably, the opening ends of the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 are both provided with rectangular grooves, and the shape and size of the rectangular grooves are adapted to the top plate 6.

[0035] In practical use, the grooves opened on the surfaces of the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 are respectively fitted onto both sides of the surface of the top plate 6. At the same time, the grooves opened on the surfaces of the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 allow the height of the top plate 6 to be slightly adjusted on both surfaces.

[0036] Working principle: During the processing of hardware products, the surface of the product is polished using a grinding disc 13. Depending on the shape and size of the hardware product to be processed, a clamping ring 18 of appropriate shape is selected. The rectangular frame on one side of the clamping ring 18 is then fitted onto the top of the base block 16. A second fixing bolt 17, threaded through the rectangular frame on the surface of the clamping ring 18, is then threaded onto the surface of the base block 16, thus fixing the clamping ring 18 at the top of the base block 16. In actual use, the clamping rings 18 are sequentially threaded onto the base block 16, with both ends threaded onto the double-acting screw 15. The hardware product to be processed is then placed at the midpoint of the top of the worktable 1, which is located at the bottom of the grinding disc 13. At the vertically lower position, based on the height of the hardware product placed on the workbench 1, the first motor 3 is started, causing the connected lead screw 4 to rotate within the bearing located on the inner wall of the first side frame 2. This causes the threaded block 5, threadedly connected to the lead screw 4, to drive the connected slider 7 to slide downwards on the slide rod 8, thereby stabilizing the downward sliding of the grinding disc 13 on the top plate 6 until the grinding disc 13 is 1 cm above the top of the hardware product. Then, the fourth motor 14 is started, causing the connected bidirectional lead screw 15 to rotate within the bearing located at the other end of the workbench 1. This causes the bottom blocks 16, threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 15, to move simultaneously towards the top of the workbench 1. Finally, the clamping device connected to the top of the bottom block 16... The clamping rings 18 abut against each other on both sides of the surface of the hardware product, thereby clamping and fixing it. As the clamping rings 18 on both sides move towards the surface of the hardware product placed on the top of the workbench 1, the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22, which are sleeved on the surface limiting rods 19, simultaneously move towards the center of the top of the workbench 1. When the open ends of the two clamping rings 18 abut against each other, the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22, respectively connected to their surfaces, also abut against each other. Simultaneously, the grooves on the surfaces of the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 are respectively sleeved on both sides of the surface of the top plate 6. Then, the first motor 3 is restarted to rotate and drive the top plate 6 downwards again until it abuts against the surface of the hardware product. The second motor 12, which is connected to the grinding disc 13, is started to grind the surface of the hardware product that is abutted against the bottom of the grinding disc 13. The debris and dust generated during grinding are protected by the first protective cover 20 and the second protective cover 22 that are abutted against each other, so as to prevent them from splashing into the environment of the processing workshop and affecting the subsequent cleaning work. In addition, the rectangular sliding groove surface of the top of the worktable 1, which facilitates the movement of the bottom block 16, is plugged into the groove of the top of the worktable 1 by the rubber "T" shaped insert 23 on one side of the dustproof brush 24, thereby blocking the rectangular sliding groove on the top of the worktable 1 and preventing a large amount of debris generated during processing from falling into the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 15 provided on the top of the worktable 1, thereby affecting the smoothness of the movement of the bottom block 16.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing hardware products, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is connected to a first side frame (2). A first motor (3) is mounted on the top of the first side frame (2). The bottom of the first motor (3) is connected to a lead screw (4) by bolt thread. The bottom of the lead screw (4) is sleeved in a bearing provided on the inner wall of the first side frame (2). A threaded block (5) is threaded to the surface of the lead screw (4). The other side surface of the threaded block (5) is connected to a top plate (6). The other end surface of the top plate (6) is connected to a slider (7). The slider (7) is slidably connected to the surface of a slide rod (8) provided on the inner wall of the second side frame (9). The second side frame ( 9) The bottom surface is connected to the top of the workbench (1). A mounting bracket (10) is provided on one side of the bottom of the top plate (6). The mounting bracket (10) is connected to the second motor (12) by the first fixing bolt (11) threadedly. The shaft of the second motor (12) is connected to the grinding disc (13) by the bolt threadedly. The crossbar of the other end of the grinding disc (13) is sleeved in the bearing provided on the top of the top plate (6). A fourth motor (14) is installed on one side of the workbench (1). The shaft of the fourth motor (14) is connected to the double screw (15) by the bolt threadedly.

2. The grinding device for processing hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the bidirectional lead screw (15) is sleeved in the bearing provided on the other end surface of the workbench (1). The surface of the bidirectional lead screw (15) is threaded to the bottom block (16). The surface of the bottom block (16) is threaded to the rectangular frame surface provided on one side of the clamping ring (18) by the second fixing bolt (17).

3. The grinding device for processing hardware products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rectangular frame on one side of the clamping ring (18) is provided with a limiting rod (19), the surface of the limiting rod (19) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting frame on one side of the first protective cover (20), and the surface of the opening end of the first protective cover (20) is bonded with a rubber sleeve (21).

4. The grinding device for processing hardware products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the rubber sleeve (21) is movably sleeved onto the opening end of the second protective cover (22), and the bottom surface of the second protective cover (22) is sleeved onto the surface of the limiting rod (19).

5. A grinding device for processing hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench (1) engages with the plug-in block (23), and the other side surface of the plug-in block (23) is connected to the dustproof brush (24). The surface of the dustproof brush (24) abuts against the rectangular slide groove surface opened on the top of the workbench (1).

6. A grinding device for processing hardware products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping ring (18) has a semi-circular structure on one side and a rectangular frame on the other side surface. The shape and size of the groove on the inner wall of the rectangular frame are adapted to the upper end of the bottom block (16).

7. A grinding device for processing hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first protective cover (20) and the second protective cover (22) both have rectangular grooves at their opening ends, and the shape and size of the rectangular grooves are adapted to the top plate (6).