Turnover basket for fruit picking

By designing a fruit picking turnover basket with detachable dividers and support structure, the problem of crushing and damage during fruit picking is solved, enabling layered placement and flexible adjustment of fruit, reducing damage and improving utilization.

CN224257265UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19蒋星妍
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
蒋星妍
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crates are prone to causing damage to the bottom layer of fruit during fruit harvesting, especially soft fruit, leading to rotting and spoilage.

Method used

A fruit picking turnover basket was designed, which includes a fixed frame and a detachable divider. The divider is fixed and adjusted by a guide shaft and a support spring. The divider is equipped with reinforcing ribs and ventilation grooves. Supporting side plates and limiting structures improve stability and ventilation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids fruit crushing and damage, reduces economic losses, improves the utilization rate of turnover baskets, and adapts to the placement needs of fruits of different sizes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit turnover baskets, and discloses a turnover basket for fruit picking, which comprises a fixed frame, partition plates are arranged in the fixed frame, fixed bases are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the bottoms of the partition plates, guide shafts are slidably clamped on the fixed bases, and a clamping bottom plate is mounted at one end of each guide shaft. A fixing shaft is installed on one side wall of the clamping bottom plate, fixing holes are formed in the fixing frames, fruits are placed at the bottoms of the fixing frames, then the clamping bottom plate is pulled at the same time, then the partition plates are placed in the fixing frames, and then the partition plates are fixed, so that the partition plates convenient to disassemble and assemble are arranged, and therefore the fruits can be conveniently disassembled and assembled; according to the turnover basket, fruits in the fixing frame can be placed in a layered mode, the situation that the fruits are squeezed and damaged can be effectively avoided, economic losses can be reduced, by flexibly adjusting the distance between the partition plates, the fruits of different sizes can be placed, and the utilization rate of the turnover basket is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit turnover basket technology, and in particular to a fruit picking turnover basket. Background Technology

[0002] Turnover baskets (also known as logistics baskets, turnover boxes, or storage baskets) are containers used for the storage, transportation, and turnover of goods. They are widely used in industries such as manufacturing, logistics, agriculture, and retail. Turnover baskets are needed during the fruit picking process. First, the picked fruits are placed inside the turnover baskets, and then they are transported in a centralized manner to improve turnover efficiency.

[0003] Most existing turnover baskets are simple frame structures. After the fruit is placed inside the basket, the fruit at the bottom is easily squeezed and the surface of the fruit is easily damaged, which makes the damaged areas prone to rotting and spoilage. This is especially true when picking some soft-skinned fruits, which are more likely to be squeezed and damaged. Based on this, this utility model designs a stable frame for fruit tree planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a turnover basket for fruit picking, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing technology is prone to causing fruit to be squeezed and spoiled.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a turnover basket for fruit picking, comprising a fixed frame, wherein a partition plate is provided inside the fixed frame, and a fixed base is respectively installed on the bottom outer wall of the partition plate, a guide shaft is slidably engaged on the fixed base, a snap-fit ​​bottom plate is installed at one end of the guide shaft, a fixed shaft is respectively installed on one side wall of the snap-fit ​​bottom plate, and a fixed hole is respectively opened on the fixed frame, wherein the fixed shaft is engaged with the fixed hole;

[0006] The guide shaft has a support spring on its side wall for pressing the snap-fit ​​base plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, support side plates are respectively installed on the two side walls of the fixed frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an adjustment block is installed on one side wall of the snap-fit ​​base plate, and an avoidance groove is provided on the partition plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting top plate is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed frame, and positioning pins are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the limiting top plate, and a limiting bottom frame is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, each of the limiting top plates is hinged with a handle.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed frame is provided with ventilation slots for ventilating the fruit inside the fixed frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom outer wall of the partition plate is equipped with reinforcing ribs to enhance the supporting strength of the partition plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a protective baffle for shielding the reinforcing ribs is installed on the bottom outer wall of the partition plate.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] By placing the fruit at the bottom of the fixed frame, then simultaneously pulling the snap-fit ​​bottom plate, and then placing the divider inside the fixed frame and fixing the divider, the fruit inside the fixed frame can be placed in layers by setting multiple easily removable dividers. This effectively avoids the fruit being crushed and damaged, thus reducing economic losses. Furthermore, by flexibly adjusting the spacing of the dividers, it is possible to place fruits of different sizes, thereby improving the utilization rate of the turnover basket. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting bottom frame structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing rib structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Divider plate; 3. Fixed base; 4. Guide shaft; 5. Snap-fit ​​base plate; 6. Support spring; 7. Adjusting block; 8. Fixed shaft; 9. Fixed hole; 10. Support side plate; 11. Clearance groove; 12. Limiting top plate; 13. Positioning pin; 14. Limiting bottom frame; 15. Ventilation groove; 16. Protective baffle; 17. Reinforcing rib; 18. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The fruit picking basket shown includes a fixed frame 1, with a partition plate 2 inside the fixed frame 1. Each partition plate 2 has ventilation holes. Four fixed bases 3 are installed on the bottom outer wall of each partition plate 2, symmetrically arranged in pairs at the bottom. A guide shaft 4 is slidably engaged with each fixed base 3. A base 5 is attached to one end of the guide shaft 4. A fixed shaft 8 is installed on one side wall of the base 5. Fixed holes 9 are provided on the fixed frame 1, and the fixed shafts 8 engage with the fixed holes 9. A support spring 6 is provided on the side wall of the guide shaft 4 to press the base 5. By placing the fruit at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 and then simultaneously pulling the base 5, the partition plate 2 is placed inside the fixed frame 1. When the fixed shaft 8 engages with the fixed base 5 on the fixed frame 1... When the holes 9 are aligned, gradually loosen the snap-fit ​​base plate 5. The support spring 6 moves against the snap-fit ​​base plate 5, allowing the fixing shaft 8 to snap into the fixing hole 9, thus fixing the divider plate 2. Then, continue to place the fruit on top of the divider plate 2. In this way, another divider plate 2 can be fixed inside the fixed frame 1. This turnover basket, by setting multiple easily detachable dividers 2, can place the fruit in layers inside the fixed frame 1, which helps to prevent the fruit from being squeezed and damaged, thereby reducing economic losses. In addition, the fixed frame 1 has multiple fixing holes 9. By snapping the fixing shaft 8 on the divider plate 2 into the fixing holes 9 at different heights, the spacing of the dividers 2 can be flexibly adjusted, making it convenient to place fruits of different sizes, thereby improving the utilization rate of the turnover basket.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, support side plates 10 are installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1, and limit holes are opened on the support side plates 10 respectively. The position of the limit holes on the support side plates 10 corresponds to the position of the fixing holes 9 on the fixed frame 1, so that when the fixed shaft 8 is inserted into the fixing hole 9, it can simultaneously engage with the limit holes on the support side plates 10, thereby enabling the support side plates 10 to provide auxiliary support for the fixed shaft 8.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, an adjustment block 7 is installed on one side wall of the snap-fit ​​base plate 5, and an avoidance groove 11 is provided on the partition plate 2. By pulling the adjustment block 7 with your finger, the snap-fit ​​base plate 5 can be easily moved, and the avoidance groove 11 allows the adjustment block 7 to have room to move.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 2As shown, a limiting top plate 12 is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed frame 1, and positioning pins 13 are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the limiting top plate 12. A limiting bottom frame 14 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed frame 1. When the two turnover baskets are stacked, the limiting bottom frame 14 at the bottom of the upper turnover basket can be engaged with the positioning pins 13 on the limiting top plate 12 of the lower turnover basket, thereby improving the stability of the two turnover baskets when stacked.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, handles 18 are hinged to the top plate 12, which can be used to easily lift the turnover basket.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, ventilation slots 15 are provided on the fixed frame 1 for ventilating the fruit inside the fixed frame 1. The ventilation slots 15 allow outside air to enter the fixed frame 1, thereby preventing the fruit inside the fixed frame 1 from suffocating.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, reinforcing ribs 17 are installed on the bottom outer wall of the partition plate 2 to enhance the supporting strength of the partition plate 2. The reinforcing ribs 17 can effectively improve the supporting strength of the partition plate 2 and prevent the partition plate 2 from bending and deforming.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, a protective baffle 16 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the partition plate 2 to cover the reinforcing rib 17. The protective baffle 16 covers the reinforcing rib 17, which helps to prevent the reinforcing rib 17 from damaging the fruit.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This utility model is a turnover basket for fruit picking. By placing the fruit at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and then simultaneously pulling the snap-fit ​​bottom plate 5, the divider plate 2 is placed inside the fixed frame 1. When the fixed shaft 8 is aligned with the fixed hole 9 on the fixed frame 1, the snap-fit ​​bottom plate 5 is gradually released, allowing the support spring 6 to move against the snap-fit ​​bottom plate 5, thereby allowing the fixed shaft 8 to snap into the fixed hole 9, thus fixing the divider plate 2. Then, the fruit can be placed on top of the divider plate 2, and then another divider plate 2 can be fixed inside the fixed frame 1 in the same way. Therefore, by setting multiple easily detachable dividers 2, the fruit inside the fixed frame 1 can be placed in layers, which can effectively avoid the fruit being crushed and damaged, thereby reducing economic losses. Furthermore, the spacing of the dividers 2 can be flexibly adjusted, which is beneficial for placing fruits of different sizes, thereby improving the utilization rate of the turnover basket.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit picking turnover basket, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a partition plate (2) inside. A fixed base (3) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the partition plate (2). A guide shaft (4) is slidably engaged on the fixed base (3). A snap-fit ​​base plate (5) is installed at one end of the guide shaft (4). A fixed shaft (8) is installed on one side wall of the snap-fit ​​base plate (5). A fixed hole (9) is opened on the fixed frame (1). The fixed shaft (8) is engaged with the fixed hole (9). The guide shaft (4) is provided with a support spring (6) for pressing the snap-fit ​​base plate (5) on its side wall.

2. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support side plates (10) are respectively installed on the two side walls of the fixed frame (1).

3. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment block (7) is installed on one side wall of the snap-fit ​​base plate (5), and an avoidance groove (11) is provided on the partition plate (2).

4. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting top plate (12) is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed frame (1), and positioning pins (13) are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the limiting top plate (12). A limiting bottom frame (14) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed frame (1).

5. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the limiting top plates (12) is hinged with a handle (18).

6. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with ventilation slots (15) for ventilating the fruit inside the fixed frame (1).

7. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the partition plate (2) is respectively equipped with reinforcing ribs (17) to enhance the supporting strength of the partition plate (2).

8. The fruit picking turnover basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective baffle (16) for shielding the reinforcing rib (17) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the partition plate (2).