Box-packed cubilose porridge food distributing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box-packed cubilose porridge food distributing device, and belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment. The device comprises a main supporting frame, a first conveying belt, a blocking and protecting side plate and a material guiding sliding plate, the auxiliary supporting frame is perpendicular to the main supporting frame, a second conveying belt is arranged in the auxiliary supporting frame, and a positioning support is installed above the auxiliary supporting frame. An adjustable flow guide channel is formed by a flow guide plate and the inner wall of a positioning support, the material distributing mechanism adopts the design of double material blocking plates with the phase difference of 30 degrees, and the material distributing mechanism is synchronously driven by a linkage gear and alternately opened and closed under the action of a linear driver, so that intermittent discharging of single-box materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically to a food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge, which solves the problem of material accumulation caused by material positioning deviation during the conveying process of boxed bird's nest porridge, and improves the dispensing accuracy through a mechanical dispensing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the automated production process of boxed bird's nest porridge, materials need to be transferred to the sorting station via conveyor belt. In existing technologies, when the boxed bird's nest porridge is conveyed to the first conveyor belt from the previous process, the intermittent feeding often causes materials to accumulate in the discharge area. This requires frequent manual intervention to organize the accumulated materials, reducing sorting efficiency. Simultaneously, when materials are transported in excessive quantities for a short period, the manual sorting speed cannot match the equipment's feeding rhythm, leading to production line malfunctions or blockages. Furthermore, when traditional wide conveyor belts turn to discharge materials, the materials are prone to scattering due to inertia, requiring secondary sorting and repositioning. These factors significantly reduce production efficiency and increase the intensity of manual labor. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical problem to be solved:

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge. This device limits the material deviation of the first conveyor belt by the side guard plate, and the directional channel formed by the guide plate completely eliminates the problem of inertial scattering when turning and dropping materials. Furthermore, the adjustable guide plate limits the landing area of ​​the material and guides the flow direction. Combined with the alternating opening and closing of the double baffle plates with a phase difference of 30°, automatic single-box dispensing is achieved, which completely eliminates accumulation and improves sorting efficiency.

[0005] 2. Technical Solution:

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge includes a main support frame, a first conveyor belt installed between the inner walls of the main support frame, and protective side plates installed on both sides of the upper end of the main support frame, the protective side plates being located on both sides of the first conveyor belt.

[0008] A guide slide plate is obliquely installed between the inner walls of the guard side plates, and the high end of the guide slide plate is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor belt.

[0009] A secondary support frame is provided below the lower end of the guide slide plate, which is perpendicular to the main support frame. A second conveyor belt is installed between the inner walls of the secondary support frame. The discharge port of the guide slide plate is located directly above the inlet area of ​​the material distribution mechanism.

[0010] The upper end of the auxiliary support frame is equipped with a positioning bracket, and the upper end of the positioning bracket on the side away from the main support frame is provided with an array of threaded holes along the length of the second conveyor belt.

[0011] It also includes a flow guide plate, one corner of which is rounded and the edge is close to the inner wall of the positioning bracket to form a flow guide channel. The flow guide plate is detachably connected to the threaded hole array by a locking bolt passing through it.

[0012] On the opposite side of the guide plate, a material distribution mechanism is installed on the secondary support frame.

[0013] A further improvement is that the material distribution mechanism includes two meshing linkage gears fixedly connected to the upper end of the auxiliary support frame, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of each linkage gear.

[0014] The initial stopping positions of the two baffles are 30° phase difference. The baffle closer to the guide slide is the first baffle, and the baffle farther away from the guide slide is the second baffle. The initial stopping position of the second baffle is offset by a 30° angle relative to the initial stopping position of the first baffle.

[0015] A further improvement is that the material distribution mechanism also includes a drive rocker arm rotatably connected to the upper end of the auxiliary support frame, and the top of the drive rocker arm is fixedly connected to the linkage gear transmission shaft corresponding to the first baffle plate.

[0016] A transmission link is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive lever;

[0017] The inner wall of the secondary support frame is equipped with a support base, on which a linear actuator is rotatably mounted via a hinged seat. The output end of the linear actuator is rotatably connected to the transmission link via a ball joint.

[0018] A further improvement is that the threaded hole array is evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt, so that when the guide plate is connected to the threaded holes at different positions by the locking bolt, the position of the guide channel in the conveying direction can be continuously adjusted.

[0019] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] (1) The material sorting mechanism uses alternating action of baffles with a 30° phase difference to change continuous material feeding into intermittent conveying of single boxes, eliminating material accumulation. The speed of manual sorting is greatly improved and the production line congestion rate is greatly reduced.

[0022] (2) Adjust the position of the guide plate in the conveying direction to match the material distribution rhythm and avoid material accumulation;

[0023] (3) The position of the flow channel is continuously adjustable, which can flexibly adapt to different material distribution speeds or downstream equipment docking requirements.

[0024] It should be noted that the structures not described in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology, and will not be elaborated here, as they do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a single box of bird's nest porridge of this utility model entering the sorting station through the material distribution area;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the alternating feeding process when the next box of material is released.

[0028] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0029] 1. Main support frame; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Side guard plate; 4. Guide slide plate; 5. Secondary support frame; 6. Second conveyor belt; 7. Positioning bracket; 71. Threaded hole array; 8. Guide plate; 81. Locking bolt;

[0030] 9. Material distribution mechanism; 91. Linkage gear; 92. Material stop plate; 93. Drive rocker arm; 94. Transmission link; 95. Support base; 96. Linear actuator. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0035] Please see Figures 1-3 A dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge, the specific installation steps of the components in this solution are as follows:

[0036] 1. Installation of the main conveyor unit

[0037] The main support frame 1 is fixed to the working plane, and the first conveyor belt 2 is horizontally installed on its inner wall to receive the boxed bird's nest porridge conveyed by the front-end process.

[0038] Vertically weld guard plates 3 on both sides of the upper end of the main support frame 1 to ensure that they are distributed parallel to both sides of the first conveyor belt 2 and to limit material deviation.

[0039] 2. Installation of the material feeding guide unit

[0040] A guide slide plate 4 is installed at an angle on the inner wall of the guard side plate 3. Its high end is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 2, and its low end extends to the top of the auxiliary support frame 5. The angle of inclination must ensure that the material slides down naturally.

[0041] The discharge port of the guide slide plate 4 is located directly above the inlet area of ​​the material distribution mechanism 9.

[0042] 3. Installation of auxiliary conveying unit and positioning structure

[0043] The auxiliary support frame 5 is fixed at 90° to the main support frame 1, and a second conveyor belt 6 is installed inside, with its conveying direction perpendicular to the main conveyor belt.

[0044] A positioning bracket 7 is welded to the upper end of the secondary support frame 5, and a threaded hole array 71 is machined along the length of the second conveyor belt 6, with the hole spacing being evenly distributed.

[0045] 4. Installation of the deflector adjustment mechanism

[0046] The rounded end of the guide plate 8 is placed close to the inner wall of the positioning bracket 7, and the locking bolt 81 is screwed through the guide plate 8 and into the threaded hole array 71 for fixation. The guide plate 8 and the inner wall of the positioning bracket 7 form a guide channel.

[0047] 5. Installation of the material distribution mechanism

[0048] A material distribution mechanism 9 is installed on the side of the secondary support frame 5 away from the guide plate 8.

[0049] After the two linkage gears 91 are engaged, they are fixed to the secondary support frame 5 through the bearing seat to ensure synchronous rotation.

[0050] The first baffle plate is fixed to the drive shaft of a linkage gear 91 (near the guide slide plate 4), and the second baffle plate is fixed to the drive shaft of another linkage gear. The initial positions of the two baffle plates form a 30° phase difference (the second baffle plate lags behind by 30°).

[0051] The top of the drive lever 93 is fixedly connected to the first linkage gear transmission shaft, and the middle end is fixedly connected to the transmission link 94.

[0052] A support base 95 is installed on the inner wall of the secondary support frame 5 to fix a linear actuator 96 (such as an electric push rod), the output end of which is connected to the transmission link 94 through a ball joint.

[0053] The specific operational steps and processes of this solution are as follows:

[0054] 1. Material guiding stage

[0055] First, the boxed bird's nest porridge is transported to the end via the first conveyor belt 2, and then slides down the guide slide plate 4 onto the second conveyor belt 6 (at the entrance of the material distribution mechanism 9).

[0056] Drop point positioning: By selecting different locking positions of the threaded hole array (71), the position of the guide plate (8) is adjusted to adjust the drop area space of the boxed bird's nest porridge and the position of the guide channel.

[0057] 2. Material Distribution Control Stage

[0058] Unloading action: Linear drive 96 retracts -- transmission link 94 pulls drive swing arm 93 to swing counterclockwise -- first baffle plate rotates counterclockwise 30° to the baffle position, second baffle plate rotates clockwise 30° to the unloading position.

[0059] Thus achieving Figure 2 As shown, only single boxes of bird's nest porridge are allowed to enter the sorting station through the material distribution area.

[0060] Reset action: The linear driver 96 pushes the extension -- the transmission link 94 drives the drive rocker arm 93 to swing clockwise -- the first linkage gear 91 rotates clockwise 30° -- the first baffle plate rotates synchronously to the material discharge position.

[0061] Through gear meshing, the second linkage gear 91 rotates counterclockwise by 30° - the second baffle plate rotates synchronously to the baffle position, blocking the subsequent material.

[0062] Thus achieving Figure 3 As shown, the next box of material is released, forming an alternating feeding pattern.

[0063] Cyclic operation: The linear drive 96 reciprocates according to the sorting rhythm to realize intermittent material conveying.

[0064] 3. Steps for adjusting the position of the air deflector:

[0065] Loosen the locking bolt 81, move the guide plate 8 along the length of the second conveyor belt 6, re-attach its rounded edge to the inner wall of the positioning bracket 7, and screw the locking bolt 81 into the new target position in the threaded hole array 71 to lock and fix it. This changes the position of the guide channel in the conveying direction.

[0066] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge, comprising a main support frame (1), characterized in that: A first conveyor belt (2) is installed between the inner walls of the main support frame (1), and guard side plates (3) are installed on both sides of the upper end of the main support frame (1). The guard side plates (3) are located on both sides of the first conveyor belt (2). A guide slide plate (4) is obliquely installed between the inner walls of the guard side plate (3), and the high end of the guide slide plate (4) is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor belt (2). A secondary support frame (5) is provided below the lower end of the guide slide plate (4) and is perpendicular to the main support frame (1). A second conveyor belt (6) is installed between the inner walls of the secondary support frame (5). The discharge port of the guide slide plate (4) is located directly above the inlet area of ​​the material distribution mechanism (9). The upper end of the secondary support frame (5) is equipped with a positioning bracket (7), and the upper end of the positioning bracket (7) away from the main support frame (1) is provided with a threaded hole array (71) along the length direction of the second conveyor belt (6). It also includes a flow guide plate (8), one corner of which is rounded and the edge is close to the inner wall of the positioning bracket (7) to form a flow guide channel. The flow guide plate (8) is detachably connected to the threaded hole array (71) by a locking bolt (81) passing through it. On the opposite side of the guide plate (8), a material distribution mechanism (9) is installed on the secondary support frame (5).

2. The food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (9) includes two meshing linkage gears (91) fixedly connected to the upper end of the auxiliary support frame (5), and a baffle plate (92) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of each linkage gear (91). The initial blocking positions of the two baffles (92) form a 30° phase difference. The baffle closer to the guide slide (4) is the first baffle, and the baffle farther away from the guide slide (4) is the second baffle. The initial blocking position of the second baffle is offset by a 30° angle relative to the initial blocking position of the first baffle.

3. The food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (9) also includes a drive swing rod (93) rotatably connected to the upper end of the auxiliary support frame (5), and the top of the drive swing rod (93) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the linkage gear (91) corresponding to the first baffle plate. A transmission link (94) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive lever (93). The inner wall of the secondary support frame (5) is equipped with a support base (95), on which a linear driver (96) is mounted laterally via a hinge seat. The output end of the linear driver (96) is rotatably connected to the transmission link (94) via a ball joint.

4. The food dispensing device for boxed bird's nest porridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded hole array (71) is evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt (6), so that when the guide plate (8) is connected to the threaded holes at different positions by the locking bolt (81), the position of the guide channel in the conveying direction can be continuously adjusted.

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