Waste conveying device for positioning split shaft

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft. The waste conveying device comprises a bottom guide rail, a conveying support, a discharging bin, a push plate assembly, a swing discharging assembly and a lifting assembly. The bottom of the discharging bin is provided with a lifting groove, and the side end of the top of the discharging bin is provided with a discharging baffle. The push plate assembly drives the lifting push plate to ascend and descend along the lifting groove, and the waste is pushed to the discharging baffle. And the swing discharging assembly is matched with the discharging baffle, so that the waste materials are conveyed in a rolling manner. The lifting assembly drives the containing plate and is provided with a transverse pushing assembly and a pushing guide rail, the pushing guide rail abuts against the lifting pushing plate, and a firing pin of the transverse pushing assembly is slidably connected into the pushing groove. When the waste materials roll to the position of the lifting groove, the push plate assembly drives the lifting push plate to ascend, the waste materials are pushed to the discharging baffle, the swing discharging assembly swings, the waste materials enter the push guide rail, and a firing pin of the transverse push assembly pushes the waste materials to move to an external cutting mechanism along the push groove. According to the utility model, the automatic conveying of waste materials is realized, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, and in particular to a waste conveying device for positioning split shafts. Background Technology

[0002] In the machining, metal processing, and manufacturing industries, the sorting, transportation, and handling of waste materials are often necessary, especially in the production of split shaft parts. Traditional waste material transportation methods typically rely on manual handling or simple mechanical conveying devices, which are not only inefficient but also prone to waste accumulation, blockages, or misalignment, affecting the smooth progress of subsequent processing steps. Furthermore, manual operation poses high safety risks and is labor-intensive, hindering the demands of large-scale, automated production.

[0003] Existing waste conveying devices mostly employ fixed chutes or belt conveyors. However, these methods struggle to precisely control the movement trajectory of waste during transport, easily leading to unstable rolling, blockages, or deviations, thus impacting production efficiency and processing accuracy. Furthermore, some devices fail to effectively achieve automatic sorting and directional conveying of waste, still requiring manual intervention, which contradicts the trend of modern manufacturing towards intelligent and automated development.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a waste conveying device that can automatically and accurately transport waste materials, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency and safety to meet the needs of automated production lines. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste conveying device for positioning split shafts, which optimizes the waste conveying process, improves work efficiency, reduces labor costs, and enhances the stability and safety of waste treatment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste material conveying device for positioning split shafts, comprising a bottom guide rail, a conveying bracket slidably connected to the upper end of the bottom guide rail, a feeding bin fixedly provided at the upper end of the conveying bracket, a plurality of waste materials for positioning split shafts placed in the feeding bin, a lifting groove provided at the bottom of the feeding bin, and a feeding baffle provided at the top side of the feeding bin;

[0007] The side end of the transmission bracket is provided with a push plate assembly, and the drive output end of the push plate assembly is fixedly connected to a lifting push plate. The push plate assembly is used to drive the lifting push plate to move vertically up and down along the lifting groove.

[0008] A swing feeding assembly is provided above the feeding hopper, and the swing feeding assembly is close to the feeding baffle.

[0009] The transmission bracket is also equipped with a lifting component. The top of the drive output end of the lifting component is equipped with a placement plate. The placement plate is equipped with a horizontal pushing component and a pushing guide rail. The pushing guide rail abuts against the lifting push plate. The drive output end of the horizontal pushing component is fixed with a striker. A pushing groove is opened in the pushing guide rail. The shape of the pushing groove is adapted to the striker and the waste material. The striker is slidably connected in the pushing groove.

[0010] When the waste material rolls to the position of the lifting groove, the push plate assembly drives the lifting push plate to rise, causing the waste material to move to the discharge baffle. The swinging discharge assembly swings to make the waste material roll along the discharge baffle into the push guide rail. The lateral push assembly drives the impact pin to strike the waste material, so that the waste material moves along the push groove to the external cutting mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the push plate assembly includes a fixed plate, a lifting slide rail, a lifting slider, and a first cylinder. The end of the first cylinder away from the piston rod is vertically fixed to the bottom side of the transmission bracket. The cylinder shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting push plate. The lifting slider is fixed to the inner side of the lifting push plate. The lifting slider is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail in a vertical direction. The lifting slide rail is fixed to the outer side of the fixed plate. The inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the transmission bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the oscillating feeding assembly includes a second cylinder, an oscillating connector, an oscillating shaft, a pair of shaft fixing members, and an oscillating member. The end of the second cylinder away from the piston rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the feeding bin. The piston rod of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the lower end of the oscillating connector. The upper end of the oscillating connector is fixedly connected to the oscillating shaft. The two ends of the oscillating shaft are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the pair of shaft fixing members. The lower ends of the pair of shaft fixing members are respectively fixed to both sides of the feeding bin. The oscillating member is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the oscillating shaft.

[0013] When the waste material moves to the discharge baffle, the swing member limits the waste material, the second cylinder drives the swing connector to swing, which in turn drives the swing shaft and the swing member to rotate. The swing member releases the waste material so that the waste material rolls along the discharge baffle into the push guide rail.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a third cylinder, multiple sliding sleeves, and multiple lifting columns, wherein the number of sliding sleeves is the same as the number of lifting columns;

[0015] The upper end of the transmission bracket extends to the side to form a support platform. The third cylinder and each of the sliding sleeves are fixedly embedded in the support platform. The piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement plate. The upper end of the lifting column is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and the lower end of the lifting column is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes multiple limiting sleeves and multiple limiting shafts, the number of limiting sleeves being the same as the number of limiting shafts;

[0017] Each of the sliding sleeves is fixedly embedded in the support platform, the upper end of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and the lower end of the limiting sleeve is slidably sleeved to the upper end of the limiting shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, the feeding hopper is also equipped with a width adjustment assembly, which includes an adjustment baffle, an adjustment slide rod, an adjustment column, a tightening bolt, and a rotating handle. The adjustment baffle is disposed inside the feeding hopper and is parallel to the two side plates of the feeding hopper. The adjustment column is fixed to one side plate of the feeding hopper. One end of the adjustment slide rod is fixed to the side end of the adjustment baffle, and the other end passes through the adjustment column and extends to the outside of the feeding hopper. The adjustment slide rod is slidably connected to the adjustment column. The tightening bolt is threaded to the side end of the adjustment column and is perpendicular to the adjustment slide rod. The rotating handle is fixed to the outside of the tightening bolt.

[0019] Push the adjusting slide rod to adjust the distance between the adjusting baffle and the two side plates of the feeding hopper. After the distance is adjusted, turn the rotating handle until the tightening bolt is fixedly abutted against the adjusting slide rod.

[0020] Furthermore, a residue collection slide is fixed to the lower end face of the push guide rail near the external cutting mechanism, and the residue collection slide has a collection port on the side facing the external cutting mechanism;

[0021] When the external cutting mechanism cuts the waste, the splashed residue falls from the collection port into the inside of the residue collection slide.

[0022] Furthermore, the lateral pushing component is an electric push rod.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] This utility model uses a pusher assembly, a swing feeding assembly, and a lateral pushing assembly to realize fully automatic conveying of waste materials from the feeding bin to the external cutting mechanism, reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency;

[0025] This utility model also ensures a smooth and stable waste material transmission process by using the vertical lifting of the lifting push plate, the rolling guidance of the swing feeding component, and the precise positioning of the push guide rail, thus avoiding jamming or accumulation.

[0026] Furthermore, this utility model integrates the push plate assembly, lifting assembly, and push guide rail onto the transmission bracket, which occupies little space and is suitable for installation and modification of different production lines;

[0027] In this invention, the push guide rail is provided with a push groove that is compatible with the firing pin and the waste material, so that the waste material moves within a controlled path, ensuring that it is accurately delivered to the cutting mechanism and improving the processing accuracy.

[0028] Ultimately, this invention reduces manual contact with waste materials through automated control, thereby lowering operational risks and improving production safety. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the waste conveying device in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate assembly in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillating feeding assembly in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the width adjustment component in this utility model.

[0034] Reference numerals: 1. Bottom guide rail; 2. Conveyor bracket; 21. Support platform; 3. Unloading bin; 4. Lifting trough; 5. Unloading baffle; 6. Push plate assembly; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Lifting slide rail; 63. Lifting slider; 64. First cylinder; 7. Lifting push plate; 8. Swinging unloading assembly; 81. Second cylinder; 82. Swinging connector; 83. Swinging shaft; 84. Shaft fixing component; 85. Swinging component; 9. Lifting assembly ; 91. Third cylinder; 92. Sliding sleeve; 93. Lifting column; 94. Limiting sleeve; 95. Limiting shaft; 10. Placement plate; 11. Lateral pushing assembly; 12. Pushing guide rail; 13. Strike pin; 14. Pushing groove; 15. Width adjustment assembly; 151. Adjusting baffle; 152. Adjusting slide rod; 153. Adjusting column; 154. Tightening bolt; 155. Rotating handle; 16. Residue collection slide; 161. Collection port. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0036] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a waste conveying device for positioning split shafts, which can optimize the waste conveying process, improve work efficiency, reduce labor costs, and enhance the stability and safety of waste processing. It includes a bottom guide rail 1, a conveying bracket 2, a feeding bin 3, a push plate assembly 6, a swing feeding assembly 8, and a lifting assembly 9.

[0037] The bottom guide rail 1 supports and guides the sliding of the transmission bracket 2, which is slidably connected to the bottom guide rail 1. A feeding bin 3 is fixedly mounted on the transmission bracket 2, containing waste material from multiple positioning split shafts. A lifting groove 4 is located at the bottom of the feeding bin 3 to control the lifting path of the waste material, and a feeding baffle 5 is located at the top side of the feeding bin 3 to limit the rolling direction of the waste material. A pusher assembly 6 is located at the side of the transmission bracket 2 and includes a drive mechanism and a lifting pusher 7. The drive output end of the pusher assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the lifting pusher 7.

[0038] During operation, the pusher assembly 6 drives the lifting pusher 7 to rise and fall vertically along the lifting groove 4, pushing the waste material to the discharge baffle 5. The swing discharge assembly 8 is located above the discharge bin 3 and adjacent to the discharge baffle 5. After the assembly swings, the waste material can roll along the discharge baffle 5 into the push guide rail 12.

[0039] The lifting assembly 9 is positioned above the transmission bracket 2, and its drive output end has a placement plate 10 at its top. The placement plate 10 has a transverse pushing assembly 11 and a pushing guide rail 12. The pushing guide rail 12 abuts against the lifting push plate 7 and has a pushing groove 14 inside it. The shape of the pushing groove 14 is adapted to the waste material and the impact pin 13. The drive output end of the transverse pushing assembly 11 fixes the impact pin 13, which is slidably connected within the pushing groove 14.

[0040] Working principle of Example 1:

[0041] After the waste material rolls to position 4 in the lifting trough, the pusher assembly 6 drives the lifting pusher 7 to rise, pushing the waste material to position 5 in the unloading baffle. Then, the swing unloading assembly 8 swings, causing the waste material to roll along the baffle into the push guide rail 12. The lateral push assembly 11 drives the impact pin 13 to strike the waste material, causing it to slide along the push trough 14 and finally enter the external cutting mechanism for cutting. This embodiment achieves automated waste material conveying through the synergistic effect of multiple transmission mechanisms, ensuring stable and accurate waste material conveying, improving processing efficiency, and reducing manual intervention.

[0042] Preferred, Reference Figure 2 The push plate assembly 6 includes a fixed plate 61, a lifting slide rail 62, a lifting slider 63, and a first cylinder 64. The end of the first cylinder 64 away from the piston rod is vertically fixed to the bottom side of the transmission bracket 2. The cylinder shaft of the first cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to the lifting push plate 7. The lifting slider 63 is fixed to the inner side of the lifting push plate 7. The lifting slider 63 is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail 62 in the vertical direction. The lifting slide rail 62 is fixed to the outer side of the fixed plate 61. The inner side of the fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission bracket 2.

[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner side of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to the side end of the transmission bracket 2, and the lifting slide rail 62 is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the fixing plate 61, providing a guiding function for the lifting push plate 7. The lifting slider 63 is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail 62 and fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting push plate 7, so that the lifting push plate 7 can slide smoothly in the vertical direction along the lifting slide rail 62.

[0044] Working principle:

[0045] The waste material is located in the lifting groove 4 at the bottom of the feeding bin 3. The lifting push plate 7 is at its lowest position. Then, the piston rod of the first cylinder 64 extends, driving the lifting push plate 7 to rise vertically along the lifting slide rail 62, pushing the waste material upward to the feeding baffle 5. The swing feeding component 8 swings, causing the waste material to roll into the push guide rail 12. The striker 13 of the horizontal push component 11 pushes the waste material along the push groove 14, and finally enters the external cutting mechanism for processing. Then, the first cylinder 64 retracts, and the lifting push plate 7 descends along the lifting slide rail 62 to the initial position, waiting for the next waste material to enter the lifting groove 4. This process is repeated.

[0046] In this embodiment, the guiding structure of the lifting slide rail 62 and the lifting slider 63 ensures that the lifting push plate 7 runs smoothly and without deviation during the process of pushing waste materials. It works in conjunction with the first cylinder 64 to achieve precise lifting and lowering, thereby improving the reliability and automation of waste material transportation.

[0047] Preferred, Reference Figure 3The oscillating feeding assembly 8 includes a second cylinder 81, an oscillating connector 82, an oscillating shaft 83, a pair of shaft fixings 84, and an oscillating component 85. The end of the second cylinder 81 away from the piston rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the feeding bin 3 to ensure that it can generate an oscillating action when driven by the cylinder. The piston rod of the second cylinder 81 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the oscillating connector 82. The upper end of the oscillating connector 82 is fixedly connected to the oscillating shaft 83. The oscillating shaft 83 is driven to rotate by the extension and retraction of the cylinder. The two ends of the oscillating shaft 83 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the pair of shaft fixings 84. The lower ends of the pair of shaft fixings 84 are respectively fixed to both sides of the feeding bin 3. The oscillating component 85 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the oscillating shaft 83 and can rotate with the oscillating shaft 83, thereby realizing the control of waste material.

[0048] When the waste material moves to the discharge baffle 5, the swinging component 85 limits the waste material, and the second cylinder 81 drives the swinging connector 82 to swing, which in turn drives the swinging shaft 83 and the swinging component 85 to rotate. The swinging component 85 releases the waste material so that the waste material rolls along the discharge baffle 5 into the push guide rail 12.

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the waste material is pushed to the discharge baffle 5 by the lifting push plate 7, the swing member 85 limits the waste material to prevent it from rolling down prematurely. The piston rod of the second cylinder 81 extends, driving the swing connecting member 82 to swing, which in turn drives the swing shaft 83 and the swing member 85 to rotate, causing the swing member 85 to release the waste material. Under the action of gravity, the waste material rolls along the discharge baffle 5 into the push guide rail 12, ready to enter the transverse push assembly 11 for further conveying. Then the second cylinder 81 retracts its piston rod, driving the swing connecting member 82 and the swing member 85 to return to their initial positions, waiting for the next piece of waste material to enter the limit state.

[0050] This embodiment uses the swing component 85 to limit the waste material and the cylinder-driven swing release to ensure that the waste material is rolled and conveyed in sequence, avoiding jamming or accumulation, and improving the smoothness and reliability of waste material conveying.

[0051] Preferred, Reference Figure 4 The lifting assembly 9 includes a third cylinder 91, multiple sliding sleeves 92 and multiple lifting columns 93, with the number of sliding sleeves 92 being the same as the number of lifting columns 93;

[0052] The upper end of the transmission bracket 2 extends to the side to form a support platform 21. The third cylinder 91 and each sliding sleeve 92 are fixedly embedded in the support platform 21. The piston rod of the third cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 10 and is used to drive the placement plate 10 to rise and fall. The upper end of the lifting column 93 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 10, and the lower end of the lifting column 93 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 92 to ensure that the placement plate 10 remains stable during the rising and falling process.

[0053] Preferred, Reference Figure 4The lifting component 9 also includes multiple limiting sleeves 94 and multiple limiting shafts 95, with the number of limiting sleeves 94 being the same as the number of limiting shafts 95;

[0054] Each sliding sleeve 92 is fixedly embedded in the support platform 21 to ensure the stability of the lifting structure. The upper end of the limiting sleeve 94 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 10, and the lower end of the limiting sleeve 94 is slidably sleeved to the upper end of the limiting shaft 95 to provide additional guiding support and prevent the placement plate 10 from tilting or shaking during the lifting process.

[0055] Specifically, in this embodiment, the placement plate 10 is initially in the lowest position, waiting for the waste to enter the conveyor. Then, the piston rod of the third cylinder 91 extends, driving the placement plate 10 and its connected lifting column 93 to move upward along the sliding sleeve 92. At the same time, the limiting sleeve 94 provides additional stability under the action of the limiting shaft 95. When the placement plate 10 rises to the target position, the swing member 85 releases the waste, which can smoothly roll into the push guide rail 12 and be further conveyed by the lateral push assembly 11. Finally, the third cylinder 91 retracts, driving the placement plate 10 to descend and return to the initial state, waiting for the next batch of waste.

[0056] This embodiment uses a guide structure with lifting column 93 and sliding sleeve 92, combined with an optimized design of limiting shaft 95 and limiting sleeve 94, to ensure that the lifting of the placement plate 10 is stable and does not shake, further improving the accuracy and reliability of waste material transmission and avoiding the problem of unstable waste material conveying due to equipment vibration or tilting.

[0057] Example 2, refer to Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a width adjustment component 15, which can adapt to waste materials of different widths and improve the applicability of the device. It includes an adjustment baffle 151, an adjustment slide bar 152, an adjustment column 153, a tightening bolt 154, and a rotating handle 155. The adjustment baffle 151 is set in the feeding bin 3 and is parallel to the two side plates of the feeding bin 3, and is used to limit the transmission width of the waste material.

[0058] The adjusting column 153 is fixed on one side plate of the feeding bin 3 as a support point for the adjusting slide bar 152. One end of the adjusting slide bar 152 is fixed to the side of the adjusting baffle 151, and the other end passes through the adjusting column 153 and extends to the outside of the feeding bin 3 to support and adjust the position of the baffle 151.

[0059] The adjusting slide rod 152 is slidably connected to the adjusting column 153. The tightening bolt 154 is threadedly connected to the side end of the adjusting column 153. The tightening bolt 154 is perpendicular to the adjusting slide rod 152. After tightening, the position of the adjusting baffle 151 can be fixed. The rotating handle 155 is fixed to the outside of the tightening bolt 154 and is used for manual adjustment and locking of the adjusting baffle 151.

[0060] Push the adjusting slide bar 152 to adjust the distance between the adjusting baffle 151 and the two side plates of the feeding bin 3. After the distance is adjusted, turn the rotating handle 155 until the bolt 154 is tightened and fixed against the adjusting slide bar 152.

[0061] Working principle of Example 2:

[0062] Rotate handle 155 counterclockwise to loosen bolt 154, allowing adjusting rod 152 to slide. Push adjusting rod 152 to move adjusting baffle 151 back and forth, adjusting the distance between adjusting baffle 151 and the two side plates of the feeding hopper 3 to accommodate waste materials of different sizes. After adjusting to the appropriate width, rotate handle 155 clockwise to tighten bolt 154, fixing it against adjusting rod 152 to lock the position of adjusting baffle 151 and ensure stability.

[0063] This embodiment achieves flexible adjustment of the width of the feeding hopper 3 through sliding adjustment and bolt locking, which is suitable for waste materials of different specifications, improves the adaptability and versatility of the equipment, and ensures the stability and reliability of waste material transmission.

[0064] Example 3, referring to Figure 1 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a residue collection slide 16, which can improve the cleanliness of the waste treatment process. The residue collection slide 16 is fixed on the lower end face of the push guide rail 12 near the external cutting mechanism. The residue collection slide 16 has a collection port 161 on the side facing the external cutting mechanism.

[0065] When the external cutting mechanism cuts the waste, the splashed residue falls from the collection port 161 into the inside of the residue collection slide 16.

[0066] Working principle of Example 3:

[0067] The lateral pushing component 11 drives the impact pin 13 to push the waste material into the operating external cutting mechanism along the pushing groove 14. The external cutting mechanism cuts the waste material. During the cutting process, the waste material residue splashes. By setting up a residue collection slide 16, the splashed residue can fall from the collection port 161 into the inside of the residue collection slide 16, and finally slide down the residue collection slide 16 into the collection device, realizing the centralized collection of residue and improving the cleanliness of the waste treatment process.

[0068] Preferably, the lateral pushing component 11 is an electric push rod.

[0069] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are within its protection scope. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within its protection scope.

Claims

1. A waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft, characterized in that, Includes a bottom guide rail (1), the upper end of which is slidably connected to a transmission bracket (2), the upper end of which is fixedly provided with a feeding bin (3), the feeding bin (3) contains waste material of multiple positioning split shafts, the bottom of the feeding bin (3) is provided with a lifting groove (4), and the top side of the feeding bin (3) is provided with a feeding baffle (5); The side end of the transmission bracket (2) is provided with a push plate assembly (6), and the drive output end of the push plate assembly (6) is fixedly connected to a lifting push plate (7). The push plate assembly (6) is used to drive the lifting push plate (7) to rise and fall vertically along the lifting groove (4). The material feeding bin (3) is provided with a swing feeding component (8) above it, and the swing feeding component (8) is close to the feeding baffle (5); The transmission bracket (2) is also provided with a lifting component (9). The top of the drive output end of the lifting component (9) is provided with a placement plate (10). The placement plate (10) is provided with a horizontal pushing component (11) and a pushing guide rail (12). The pushing guide rail (12) abuts against the lifting push plate (7). The drive output end of the horizontal pushing component (11) is fixed with a striker (13). A pushing groove (14) is opened in the pushing guide rail (12). The shape of the pushing groove (14) is adapted to the striker (13) and the waste. The striker (13) is slidably connected in the pushing groove (14). When the waste material rolls to the position of the lifting groove (4), the push plate assembly (6) drives the lifting push plate (7) to rise, causing the waste material to move to the discharge baffle (5). The swing discharge assembly (8) swings to make the waste material roll along the discharge baffle (5) into the push guide rail (12). The transverse push assembly (11) drives the impact pin (13) to strike the waste material, so that the waste material moves along the push groove (14) to the external cutting mechanism.

2. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate assembly (6) includes a fixed plate (61), a lifting slide rail (62), a lifting slider (63), and a first cylinder (64). The end of the first cylinder (64) away from the piston rod is vertically fixed to the bottom side of the transmission bracket (2). The cylinder shaft of the first cylinder (64) is fixedly connected to the lifting push plate (7). The lifting slider (63) is fixed to the inner side of the lifting push plate (7). The lifting slider (63) is slidably connected to the lifting slide rail (62) in the vertical direction. The lifting slide rail (62) is fixed to the outer side of the fixed plate (61). The inner side of the fixed plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side end of the transmission bracket (2).

3. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillating feeding assembly (8) includes a second cylinder (81), an oscillating connector (82), an oscillating shaft (83), a pair of shaft fixings (84), and an oscillating component (85). The end of the second cylinder (81) away from the piston rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the feeding bin (3). The piston rod of the second cylinder (81) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the oscillating connector (82). The upper end of the oscillating connector (82) is fixedly connected to the oscillating shaft (83). The two ends of the oscillating shaft (83) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the pair of shaft fixings (84). The lower ends of the pair of shaft fixings (84) are respectively fixed to both sides of the feeding bin (3). The oscillating component (85) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the oscillating shaft (83). When the waste material moves to the discharge baffle (5), the swing member (85) limits the waste material, and the second cylinder (81) drives the swing connector (82) to swing, thereby driving the swing shaft (83) and the swing member (85) to rotate in sequence. The swing member (85) releases the waste material so that the waste material rolls along the discharge baffle (5) into the push guide rail (12).

4. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) includes a third cylinder (91), multiple sliding sleeves (92) and multiple lifting columns (93), wherein the number of sliding sleeves (92) is the same as the number of lifting columns (93); The upper end of the transmission bracket (2) extends to the side with a support platform (21). The third cylinder (91) and each of the sliding sleeves (92) are fixedly embedded in the support platform (21). The piston rod of the third cylinder (91) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (10). The upper end of the lifting column (93) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (10), and the lower end of the lifting column (93) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (92).

5. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) also includes a plurality of limiting sleeves (94) and a plurality of limiting shafts (95), wherein the number of limiting sleeves (94) is the same as the number of limiting shafts (95); Each of the sliding sleeves (92) is fixedly embedded in the support platform (21), the upper end of the limiting sleeve (94) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (10), and the lower end of the limiting sleeve (94) is slidably sleeved on the upper end of the limiting shaft (95).

6. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (3) is also equipped with a width adjustment assembly (15), which includes an adjustment baffle (151), an adjustment slide rod (152), an adjustment column (153), a tightening bolt (154), and a rotating handle (155). The adjustment baffle (151) is located inside the feeding hopper (3) and is parallel to the two side plates of the feeding hopper (3). The adjustment column (153) is fixed to one side plate of the feeding hopper (3). The adjustment slide rod (152) is... One end is fixed to the side of the adjusting baffle (151), and the other end passes through the adjusting column (153) and extends to the outside of the feeding bin (3). The adjusting slide rod (152) is slidably connected to the adjusting column (153). The tightening bolt (154) is threaded to the side of the adjusting column (153). The tightening bolt (154) is perpendicular to the adjusting slide rod (152). The rotating handle (155) is fixed to the outside of the tightening bolt (154). Push the adjusting slide bar (152) to adjust the distance between the adjusting baffle (151) and the two side plates of the feeding bin (3). After the distance is adjusted, turn the rotating handle (155) until the tightening bolt (154) is fixedly abutted against the adjusting slide bar (152).

7. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push guide rail (12) is fixed with a residue collection slide (16) on the lower end face of the side near the external cutting mechanism. The residue collection slide (16) has a collection port (161) on the side facing the external cutting mechanism. When the external cutting mechanism cuts the waste, the splashed residue falls from the collection port (161) into the inside of the residue collection slide (16).

8. The waste conveying device for positioning a split shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral pushing component (11) is an electric push rod.

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