Biological bacterium community culture device for wastewater treatment

By incorporating aeration holes and stirring components into the microbial culture device, the problems of uneven aeration and insufficient stirring were solved, achieving full contact and uniform stirring between the microbial community and oxygen, thus improving the culture effect.

CN224258616UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHONGQING RUIJIA WATER TREATMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING RUIJIA WATER TREATMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional microbial culture devices, the aeration structure is located at the bottom, which results in insufficient contact between the microbial community and oxygen, as well as uneven mixing, affecting the growth of the liquid microbial culture.

Method used

A biological microbial community cultivation device including a cultivation component and a stirring component was designed. By setting aeration holes and an aeration pump on the rotating tube, combined with a transmission rod, an eccentric turntable, a rectangular frame, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve and stirring blades, uniform aeration and stirring of the biological microbial community can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improved the contact between the microbial community and oxygen and the stirring efficiency, thereby enhancing the growth effect of the microbial community in the culture medium.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a biological bacterium community culture device for wastewater treatment, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The biological bacterium community culture device for wastewater treatment comprises a culture assembly and a stirring assembly, the culture assembly comprises a culture box, a rotating pipe, a motor and an aeration pump, the rotating pipe is rotationally arranged in the culture box, and the stirring assembly comprises a transmission rod, an eccentric rotating disc, a rectangular frame, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve and stirring blades. The transmission rod is rotationally arranged at the top of the incubator, aeration can be performed at different depths by arranging the incubator, the rotating pipe, the motor and the aeration pump and utilizing a plurality of aeration holes formed in the rotating pipe, and the sliding sleeve and the stirring blades can be driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner by arranging the transmission rod, the eccentric rotating disc, the rectangular frame, the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve and the stirring blades. Meanwhile, the device can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring efficiency is greatly improved, the contact between air and biological flora is improved, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and more specifically, to a biological community cultivation device for wastewater treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Organic wastewater contains highly toxic and stable pollutants, making it difficult to treat using conventional physical, chemical, and biological methods. Under current technological and process conditions, ensuring project reuse, water conservation, and compliance with discharge standards presents new requirements and challenges for key technological breakthroughs in the industry. Currently, existing processes generally do not effectively treat COD, heavy metals, and ammonia nitrogen in this type of wastewater simultaneously. Biological treatment is the most crucial part of wastewater treatment, with microbial cultivation being particularly important. Generally, microbial cultivation in wastewater biological treatment involves adding nutrients and aerating the wastewater in a biological treatment tank.

[0003] Currently, some processes that use microbial culture for wastewater treatment require aeration of the microbial community in the culture medium. However, the aeration structure of traditional culture devices is usually located at the bottom, resulting in insufficient contact between the microbial community and oxygen in the culture medium, as well as uneven stirring, which affects the growth of the liquid microbial strains. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this application provides a biological microbial community cultivation device for wastewater treatment, which aims to improve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This application provides a biological microbial community cultivation device for wastewater treatment, including a cultivation component and a stirring component.

[0006] The culture assembly includes a culture box, a rotating tube, a motor, and an aeration pump. The rotating tube is rotatably disposed inside the culture box. The motor is installed on the top of the culture box and is drivenly connected to the rotating tube. The rotating tube has aeration holes. The aeration pump is installed at the bottom of the culture box and is connected to the rotating tube.

[0007] The stirring assembly includes a transmission rod, an eccentric turntable, a rectangular frame, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, and stirring blades. The transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the incubator, and the motor is driven and connected to the transmission rod. The eccentric turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. The rectangular frame is slidably fitted onto the eccentric turntable. The sliding rod slides through the incubator and is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame. The sliding sleeve is slidably fitted onto the rotating tube, and the sliding rod is fitted onto the sliding sleeve.

[0008] In one specific implementation, the incubator is fixedly equipped with a rotary joint, the rotating tube is connected to the rotary joint, and the aeration pump is connected to the rotary joint.

[0009] In the above implementation process, a rotary joint is set to connect and rotate the pipe and the aeration pump, and they can rotate relative to each other.

[0010] In one specific implementation, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, wherein the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other.

[0011] In the above implementation process, by setting the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to mesh, the starting motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear meshes and drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the transmission rod to rotate to achieve the transmission connection.

[0012] In one specific implementation, the eccentric turntable includes a disc and an eccentric shaft. The disc is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the disc, and the rectangular frame is slidably sleeved on the eccentric shaft.

[0013] In the above implementation process, by setting up a disk and an eccentric shaft, the transmission rod drives the disk to rotate, the disk drives the eccentric shaft to move, and the eccentric shaft drives the rectangular frame and the sliding rod to slide up and down.

[0014] In one specific implementation, the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a limiting strip, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the limiting strip.

[0015] In the above implementation process, by setting a limit bar, the rotating tube can stably drive the sliding sleeve to rotate when it rotates.

[0016] In one specific implementation, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a crossbar, and the crossbar and the sliding rod are perpendicular to each other.

[0017] In one specific implementation, the sliding sleeve has an annular groove, and the crossbar is fixedly connected to a ring, which is fitted into the annular groove.

[0018] In the above implementation process, by setting an annular groove and a circular ring, the annular groove rotates relative to the sliding sleeve, while the crossbar can drive the circular ring to move up and down, thereby driving the sliding sleeve and the stirring blade to move up and down reciprocally.

[0019] In one specific implementation, the top of the incubator is provided with a support rod and a support ring is fixedly connected thereto, and the transmission rod rotates through the support ring.

[0020] In the above implementation process, a support rod and a support ring are set to support the stable rotation of the transmission rod.

[0021] In one specific implementation, a feeding pipe is provided on the top of the incubator, and a drain pipe is connected to the incubator, with a valve installed on the drain pipe.

[0022] In the above implementation process, a feeding pipe is set up to add culture medium and microbial community, and a drain pipe and valve are set up to control the discharge of culture medium.

[0023] In one specific implementation, the bottom of the incubator is provided with a support leg, and the bottom of the support leg is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0024] Beneficial effects: This application provides a biological microbial community cultivation device for wastewater treatment. By setting up a culture box, a rotating tube, a motor and an aeration pump, and utilizing the multiple aeration holes opened in the rotating tube, aeration can be carried out at different depths. By setting up a transmission rod, an eccentric turntable, a rectangular frame, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve and a stirring blade, the sliding sleeve and stirring blade can be driven to slide up and down and rotate at the same time, thereby greatly improving the stirring efficiency, increasing the contact between air and biological microbial community, and improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biological microbial community cultivation device for wastewater treatment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cultivation component structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the stirring assembly structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the transmission rod structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the eccentric turntable structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve structure provided for an embodiment of this application.

[0032] In the diagram: 100-Cultivation component; 110-Incubator; 111-Support ring; 112-Drainage pipe; 113-Support leg; 120-Rotating pipe; 121-Aeration hole; 122-Limiting strip; 140-Motor; 141-First bevel gear; 150-Rotary joint; 160-Aeration pump; 200-Stirring component; 210-Transmission rod; 211-Second bevel gear; 220-Eccentric turntable; 221-Disc; 222-Eccentric shaft; 230-Rectangular frame; 240-Sliding rod; 241-Crossbar; 242-Ring; 250-Sliding sleeve; 251-Ring groove; 270-Stirring blade. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-6 This application provides a biological microbial community cultivation device for wastewater treatment, including a cultivation component 100 and a stirring component 200.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and 2 The culture assembly 100 includes a culture box 110, a rotating tube 120, a motor 140, and an aeration pump 160. The rotating tube 120 is rotatably disposed inside the culture box 110. The motor 140 is installed on the top of the culture box 110 and is connected to the rotating tube 120 for transmission. The rotating tube 120 has aeration holes 121. The aeration pump 160 is installed at the bottom of the culture box 110 and is connected to the rotating tube 120.

[0036] The incubator 110 is fixedly observed with a rotary joint 150, a rotating tube 120 is connected to the rotary joint 150, and an aeration pump 160 is connected to the rotary joint 150. The rotary joint 150 is used to connect the rotating tube 120 and the aeration pump 160, and they can rotate relative to each other.

[0037] In one specific implementation, a feeding pipe is provided on the top of the incubator 110, and a drain pipe 112 is connected to the incubator 110. The drain pipe 112 is equipped with a valve. The feeding pipe is used to add culture medium and microbial communities, and the drain pipe 112 and valve are used to control the discharge of culture medium.

[0038] In one specific implementation, the bottom of the incubator 110 is provided with a support leg 113, and the bottom of the support leg 113 is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 , 34, 5, and 6, the stirring assembly 200 includes a transmission rod 210, an eccentric turntable 220, a rectangular frame 230, a sliding rod 240, a sliding sleeve 250, and a stirring blade 270. The transmission rod 210 is rotatably mounted on the top of the incubator 110. The motor 140 is connected to the transmission rod 210. The eccentric turntable 220 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 210. The rectangular frame 230 is slidably sleeved on the eccentric turntable 220. The sliding rod 240 slides through the incubator 110 and is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 230. The sliding sleeve 250 is slidably sleeved on the rotating tube 120. The sliding rod 240 is sleeved on the sliding sleeve 250.

[0040] The motor 140 has a first bevel gear 141 fixedly connected to its output end, and a second bevel gear 211 fixedly connected to its transmission rod 210. The first bevel gear 141 and the second bevel gear 211 mesh with each other. By setting the first bevel gear 141 and the second bevel gear 211 to mesh, the motor 140 is started to drive the first bevel gear 141 to rotate. The first bevel gear 141 meshes with the second bevel gear 211 to rotate. The second bevel gear 211 drives the transmission rod 210 to rotate, thus achieving the transmission connection.

[0041] In this embodiment, the eccentric turntable 220 includes a disc 221 and an eccentric shaft 222. The disc 221 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 210, and the eccentric shaft 222 is fixedly connected to the disc 221. The rectangular frame 230 is slidably sleeved on the eccentric shaft 222. By setting the disc 221 and the eccentric shaft 222, the transmission rod 210 drives the disc 221 to rotate, the disc 221 drives the eccentric shaft 222 to move, and the eccentric shaft 222 drives the rectangular frame 230 and the sliding rod 240 to slide up and down. The initial positions of the eccentric shafts 222 on the two discs 221 are opposite to ensure that the sliding rod 240 moves in the same direction after the bevel gear transmission.

[0042] It should be noted that the rotating tube 120 is fixedly connected to the limiting strip 122, and the sliding sleeve 250 is slidably sleeved on the limiting strip 122. By setting the limiting strip 122, the rotating tube 120 can stably drive the sliding sleeve 250 to rotate when it rotates.

[0043] In one specific implementation, a crossbar 241 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 240, and the crossbar 241 is perpendicular to the sliding rod 240. The sliding sleeve 250 has an annular groove 251, and a ring 242 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 241. The ring 242 is fitted into the annular groove 251. By setting the annular groove 251 and the ring 242, the annular groove 251 can rotate relative to the sliding sleeve 250, and the crossbar 241 can drive the ring 242 to move up and down, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 250 and the stirring blade 270 to move up and down reciprocally.

[0044] In this embodiment, a support rod is provided on the top of the incubator 110 and a support ring 111 is fixedly connected thereto. The transmission rod 210 rotates through the support ring 111.

[0045] The working principle of this wastewater treatment biological community cultivation device is as follows: During use, culture medium and biological communities are added through the feeding pipe. The motor 140 is started, driving the rotating tube 120 to rotate. Simultaneously, the aeration pump 160 is activated to provide aeration. Aeration air enters the rotating tube 120 through the rotary joint 150. Multiple aeration holes 121 on the rotating tube 120 provide aeration at different depths. Simultaneously, the rotating tube 120, through the limiting strip 122, drives the sliding sleeve 250 to rotate. The sliding sleeve 250 drives the stirring blade 270 to rotate. The motor 140 drives the first bevel gear 141 to rotate. The meshing of wheel 141 drives the second bevel gear 211 to rotate, the second bevel gear 211 drives the transmission rod 210, the transmission rod 210 drives the disc 221 to rotate, the disc 221 drives the eccentric shaft 222 to move, the eccentric shaft 222 drives the rectangular frame 230 and the sliding rod 240 to slide up and down, the sliding rod 240 drives the crossbar 241 and the ring 242 to move up and down reciprocally, which in turn drives the sliding sleeve 250 and the stirring blade 270 to move up and down reciprocally, thereby greatly improving the stirring efficiency, greatly increasing the contact between the air and the biological community in the culture medium, and improving the practicality.

[0046] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the motor 140 and aeration pump 160 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0047] The power supply and operating principle of the motor 140 and the aeration pump 160 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this application. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A biological microbial community cultivation device for wastewater treatment, characterized in that, include A culture assembly (100) includes a culture tank (110), a rotating tube (120), a motor (140), and an aeration pump (160). The rotating tube (120) is rotatably disposed inside the culture tank (110). The motor (140) is installed on the top of the culture tank (110) and is connected to the rotating tube (120). The rotating tube (120) has aeration holes (121). The aeration pump (160) is installed at the bottom of the culture tank (110) and communicates with the rotating tube (120). A stirring assembly (200) includes a transmission rod (210), an eccentric turntable (220), a rectangular frame (230), a sliding rod (240), a sliding sleeve (250), and a stirring blade (270). The transmission rod (210) is rotatably mounted on the top of the incubator (110). The motor (140) is connected to the transmission rod (210). The eccentric turntable (220) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (210). The rectangular frame (230) is slidably fitted onto the eccentric turntable (220). The sliding rod (240) slides through the incubator (110) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (230). The sliding sleeve (250) is slidably fitted onto the rotating tube (120). The sliding rod (240) is fitted onto the sliding sleeve (250).

2. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incubator (110) is fixedly equipped with a rotary joint (150), the rotating tube (120) is connected to the rotary joint (150), and the aeration pump (160) is connected to the rotary joint (150).

3. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (140) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (141), and the transmission rod (210) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (211). The first bevel gear (141) and the second bevel gear (211) mesh with each other.

4. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The eccentric turntable (220) includes a disc (221) and an eccentric shaft (222). The disc (221) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (210), and the eccentric shaft (222) is fixedly connected to the disc (221). The rectangular frame (230) is slidably sleeved on the eccentric shaft (222).

5. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating tube (120) is fixedly connected to the limiting strip (122), and the sliding sleeve (250) is slidably sleeved on the limiting strip (122).

6. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding rod (240) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (241), and the crossbar (241) and the sliding rod (240) are perpendicular to each other.

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein The sliding sleeve (250) has an annular groove (251), and the crossbar (241) is fixedly connected to a ring (242), which is sleeved in the annular groove (251).

8. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incubator (110) is provided with a support rod on the top and a support ring (111) is fixedly connected thereto. The transmission rod (210) rotates through the support ring (111).

9. The device according to claim 1, wherein The incubator (110) is provided with a feeding pipe at the top, and is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (112) provided with a valve.

10. The bio-colony culture device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incubator (110) is provided with a support leg (113) at the bottom, and the support leg (113) is provided with an antiskid pad at the bottom.