Steel structure base building soil leveling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure base building soil leveling device which comprises a connecting piece fixedly connected to the front side of the top of a leveling machine, the rear side of the top of the leveling machine is fixedly connected with a lower bottom plate, the top of the lower bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing cover, the top of an inner cavity of the fixing cover is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting piece. The rotating rod is rotationally connected with the two ends of the fixed cover through bearings, the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an upper gear, a rotating rod is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod and rotationally connected with the fixed cover through a bearing, the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a lower gear, and the upper gear is meshed with the lower gear; an air cylinder is arranged on the left side of the fixing cover. After the leveling machine is used for leveling soil, the rotating rod, the lower gear and the U-shaped piece are matched for use, so that the rotating rod can drive the mud guard to turn over and be lifted on the rear side of the leveling machine, and finally attachments on the mud guard are removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel structure building technology, and in particular relates to a soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings. Background Technology

[0002] The soil leveling device for steel structure base construction is a piece of equipment specifically designed for the treatment of base soil in steel structure construction. It integrates functions such as crushing, screening, leveling, and compaction to create a flat, dense, and suitable base for steel structure foundation construction, ensuring the accuracy and stability of subsequent steel structure erection and improving construction quality and efficiency.

[0003] In the soil leveling construction of steel structure base buildings, the mudguards of the soil leveling device are in frequent contact with the soil, and are prone to accumulating a large amount of mud and debris. The mudguards are mostly fixed rectangular structures that cannot be rotated for cleaning. After construction, the attached soil is difficult to clean quickly, and the residual mud will affect the flatness and guiding function of the mudguards in the next construction. Moreover, long-term accumulation can easily lead to the corrosion of the mudguard structure. Therefore, we need to design a soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings. During cleaning, by rotating, the mud can be completely removed from the plate surface under the action of gravity, thoroughly removing the attached materials. After rotation, it is convenient to maintain both sides of the mudguard, avoiding corrosion and deformation caused by soil accumulation, extending the service life of the equipment, and the thoroughly cleaned mudguard can maintain a good working condition, ensure the accuracy of soil leveling, and help promote the construction of steel structure base buildings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil leveling device for steel structure base construction, which has the advantages of allowing mud blocks to completely detach from the plate surface under gravity, thoroughly removing attachments, avoiding corrosion caused by soil accumulation, and ensuring that the thoroughly cleaned mudguard can maintain good working condition, thus facilitating the construction of steel structure bases and solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings includes a connector fixedly connected to the front side of the top of a leveling machine. A lower base plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the leveling machine. A fixed cover is fixedly connected to the top of the lower base plate. A rotating rod is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cover. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed cover through bearings. An upper gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod. A rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed cover through bearings. A lower gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod. The upper gear meshes with the lower gear. A cylinder is provided on the left side of the fixed cover. A circular block is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder through a rotating shaft. A U-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular block. Mudguards are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod. The mudguards are located at the rear side of the leveling machine.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating rod via a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating block away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped piece via a rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cover, and the upper gear and the lower gear are located in the inner cavity of the rectangular cover.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed limiting ring is provided through the right side of the rectangular cover, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting ring.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixing cover, and the cylinder is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. After the soil is leveled by the leveling machine, the rotating rod, the lower gear and the U-shaped part work together to make the mudguard plate flip and lift up at the rear of the leveling machine. Finally, the mudguard plate is cleaned of the attached materials. The mud can be completely removed from the plate surface under the action of gravity, and the attached materials are thoroughly removed to avoid corrosion caused by soil accumulation. The clean mudguard plate can maintain a good working condition and help promote the construction of steel structure base.

[0012] 2. By setting up a rotating block, this utility model enables the rotating block to guide the fixed frame when rotating, ensuring that the rotation direction is relatively stable when the rotating block drives the rotating rod to rotate, and improving the stability of the rotating rod rotating in the inner cavity of the fixed cover.

[0013] 3. This utility model, through the setting of a rectangular cover, with its closed or semi-closed structure, can effectively block the mud and gravel splashed during soil leveling operations, prevent impurities from entering the transmission meshing parts and rotating connection points of the upper and lower gears, prevent transmission failure and accelerated wear caused by foreign objects jamming, and at the same time, resist moisture and corrosive substances in the construction environment, slow down the corrosion process of the upper and lower gears, ensure the long-term stable operation of the transmission components, and after the protective structure is integrated, provide a continuous and stable power transmission guarantee for the soil leveling construction of the steel structure base. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The advantages of the present invention, as described above and / or in the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will become clearer and more readily understood. These drawings are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating block and a circular block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the upper and lower gears according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cylinder and a U-shaped component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1. Leveling machine, 2. Connecting parts, 3. Lower base plate, 4. Fixed cover, 5. Rotating rod, 6. Upper gear, 7. Rotating rod, 8. Lower gear, 9. Rotating block, 10. Cylinder, 11. Round block, 12. U-shaped part, 13. Rectangular cover, 14. Limiting ring, 15. Fixed frame, 16. Mudguard. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the following description, embodiments of the soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1-6This invention illustrates a soil leveling device for a steel structure base building according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a connector 2 fixedly connected to the front side of the top of a leveling machine 1. A lower base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the leveling machine 1. A fixed cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower base plate 3. A rotating rod 5 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 4. The rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed cover 4 via bearings. An upper gear 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod 5. A rotating rod 7 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 5. The rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the fixed cover 4 via bearings. The right side of the rotating rod 7... A lower gear 8 is fixedly connected to the side, and an upper gear 6 meshes with the lower gear 8. A cylinder 10 is provided on the left side of the fixed cover 4. The output end of the cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to a circular block 11 via a rotating shaft. A U-shaped piece 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular block 11. A rotating block 9 is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating rod 5 via a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating block 9 away from the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped piece 12 via a rotating shaft. The rotating block 9 guides the fixed frame 15 when it rotates, ensuring that the rotating block 9 rotates when it drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate. The direction of movement is relatively stable, improving the stability of the rotating rod 5 rotating within the cavity of the fixed cover 4. A rectangular cover 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cover 4. The upper gear 6 and the lower gear 8 are located within the cavity of the rectangular cover 13. Through the setting of the rectangular cover 13, its closed or semi-closed structure can effectively block the mud and gravel splashed during soil leveling operations, preventing impurities from entering the transmission meshing parts and rotation connection points of the upper gear 6 and the lower gear 8, preventing transmission failure and accelerated wear caused by foreign objects jamming. At the same time, it can resist the moisture in the construction environment. Corrosive substances slow down the rusting process of the upper gear 6 and the lower gear 8, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the transmission components. After the protective structure is integrated, it provides a continuous and stable power transmission guarantee for the soil leveling construction of the steel structure base. A fixed limiting ring 14 is installed through the right side of the rectangular cover 13. The rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting ring 14. Mudguards 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 7. The mudguards 16 are located on the rear side of the leveling machine 1. A fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed cover 4. The cylinder 10 is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 15.

[0025] Working Principle: When this utility model is used for soil leveling operations on the base of steel structure buildings, the leveling machine 1 acts as the main execution body, relying on its integrated crushing, screening, and leveling mechanisms to perform preliminary treatment on the soil base. When it is necessary to clean and maintain the mudguard 16, the power control process is activated: the cylinder 10 acts as the drive source, and its output end drives the circular block 11 and U-shaped part 12 to move through the rotating shaft. Since one end of the rotating block 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 5 and the other end is rotatably connected to the U-shaped part 12, the displacement of the U-shaped part 12 will pull the rotating block to rotate around the shaft pin of the rotating rod, thereby driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed cover 4. The upper gear 6 fixed on the right side of the rotating rod 5 meshes with the lower gear 8 on the right side of the rotating rod 7, and the rotation of the rotating rod... The rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate synchronously via gear transmission. Mudguards 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 7. When the rotating rod rotates, it will cause the mudguards to rotate around the axis of the rotating rod, which can achieve a maximum rotation of 180 degrees. During the rotation, the mud attached to the surface of the mudguards will fall off under the action of gravity, or can be cleaned manually. After cleaning, the cylinder will move in the opposite direction to drive the mudguards back to their original position and restore the leveling operation. At the same time, the rectangular cover 13 forms a protective barrier for the gear 6 and the lower gear 8, blocking mud, sand and moisture, and ensuring the stability of the transmission system. The rotating block 9 provides guidance for the rotation of the rotating rod, improves the smoothness of power transmission, and ensures the continuous progress of soil leveling operations, creating a stable and precise soil base for the construction of the steel structure base.

[0026] In summary, this soil leveling device for steel structure base construction, after the soil is leveled by the leveling machine 1, uses the cooperation of the rotating rod 5, the lower gear 8, and the U-shaped part 12 to cause the rotating rod 7 to drive the mudguard 16 to flip and lift up on the rear side of the leveling machine 1. Finally, the mudguard 16 is cleaned of the attached materials, so that the mud can be completely removed from the plate surface under the action of gravity, the attached materials are thoroughly removed, and corrosion caused by soil accumulation is avoided. The thoroughly cleaned mudguard can maintain a good working condition, which helps to promote the construction of steel structure base.

Claims

1. A soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings, characterized in that, The assembly includes a connector (2) fixedly connected to the front top of the leveling machine (1). A lower base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the rear top of the leveling machine (1). A fixed cover (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower base plate (3). A rotating rod (5) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (4). The rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed cover (4) through bearings. An upper gear (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod (5). A rotating rod (7) is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (5). The rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the fixed cover (4) via a bearing. A lower gear (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod (7). The upper gear (6) meshes with the lower gear (8). A cylinder (10) is provided on the left side of the fixed cover (4). A round block (11) is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder (10) via a rotating shaft. A U-shaped piece (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block (11). Mudguards (16) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (7). The mudguards (16) are located on the rear side of the leveling machine (1).

2. The soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating block (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating rod (5) via a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating block (9) away from the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped piece (12) via a rotating shaft.

3. The soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rectangular cover (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cover (4), and the upper gear (6) and the lower gear (8) are located in the inner cavity of the rectangular cover (13).

4. The soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixed limiting ring (14) is provided through the right side of the rectangular cover (13), and the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting ring (14).

5. A soil leveling device for steel structure base buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixing cover (4), and the cylinder (10) is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (15).

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