Self-propelled hydraulic engineering desilting and drainage integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-propelled hydraulic engineering desilting and drainage integrated device, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering desilting, the self-propelled hydraulic engineering desilting and drainage integrated device comprises a box body, a supporting seat, a collecting pipe, a desilting assembly, a driving box and a driving assembly, the supporting seat is arranged at one end of the box body, and the collecting pipe is arranged at one end of the supporting seat; a desilting assembly is installed in the collecting pipe, a driving box is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and a driving assembly is arranged in the driving box. Moving wheels are driven through a driving assembly, the moving wheels can rotate deflection wheels through connecting shafts connected with the moving wheels when rotating, then a moving plate can swing back and forth at the bottom end of a box body, a cleaning plate is synchronously driven to swing, it is guaranteed that impurities do not appear at the front ends of the moving wheels all the time during moving, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. According to the self-propelled moving wheel, impurities such as pebbles and branches are prevented from interfering with the moving wheel during moving, good self-propelled operation is guaranteed during use, the self-propelled moving wheel is stable in the propelling process, and rollover is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering dredging technology, specifically a self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] The integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects combines dredging and diversion functions. Through mechanized and intelligent design, it improves efficiency and reduces environmental impact. It uses a pump pressure system to lift sewage and rainwater from low-lying areas to higher pipe networks or treatment facilities, solving drainage problems caused by terrain limitations and supporting flood control and drainage needs.

[0003] When using the aforementioned integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to fix it in the required location, which makes it inconvenient to change the location. When it is placed on the water surface for processing, it is easy to shake due to the disturbance of the water flow, which can easily interfere with the dredging and diversion effect, resulting in low efficiency in treating and diverting silt and sewage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a self-propelled integrated device for dredging and diversion in water conservancy projects.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects, comprising a box, a support base, a collection pipe, a dredging component, a drive box, and a drive assembly. A support base is provided at one end of the box, and a collection pipe is provided at one end of the support base. The dredging component is installed inside the collection pipe. A drive box is provided at the bottom of the box, and a drive assembly is installed inside the drive box. Moving wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box near the drive box, and a driven wheel is provided at the end of the box away from the moving wheels. Deflecting wheels are provided on both sides of the drive box near the moving wheels, and the deflecting wheels are symmetrically distributed.

[0006] As described above, a movable plate is provided at the bottom end of the box near the deflection wheel, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box.

[0007] As described above, the end of the moving plate away from the deflection wheel is provided with a cleaning plate rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and one end of the cleaning plate is provided with a positioning rod connected to the bottom of the box.

[0008] As described above, one end of the collection tube is provided with a welded storage base, and the top of the storage base is provided with a protective frame that is fitted onto the surface of the collection tube.

[0009] As mentioned above, the protective frame is provided with a sealing ring inside, and the sealing rings are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective frame.

[0010] As described above, the surface of the protective frame is provided with a welded fixing ring, and a limit spring is connected between the fixing ring and the storage base.

[0011] As described above, a sealing plate is provided at the end of the collection tube away from the storage base, and a cleaning groove is provided on one side of the collection tube.

[0012] As mentioned above, the fixing ring and the storage base are threadedly connected by a locking bolt.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects has the following advantages:

[0014] I. When dredging and drainage are required, the drive component at the bottom of this utility model can be activated to achieve overall self-propelled movement. During the movement, the front cleaning plate will be driven to rotate back and forth, which can sweep away impurities such as stones or branches on the self-propelled path and avoid the influence of impurities during the self-propelled process.

[0015] Second, when using this utility model, the protective frame is pulled downwards, and the cleaning groove opened at one end of the collection pipe can be exposed. The inside of the collection pipe can be dredged through the cleaning groove, and impurities or sludge blocking the inside of the collection pipe can be quickly removed from the cleaning groove, avoiding the effect of dredging and drainage due to sludge or impurities blocking the inside.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the dredging component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection tube of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the collection tube of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Support base; 3. Collection pipe; 4. Dredging assembly; 5. Drive box; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Moving wheel; 8. Deflecting wheel; 9. Moving plate; 10. Cleaning plate; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Storage base; 13. Protective frame; 14. Sealing ring; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Limiting spring; 17. Sealing plate; 18. Cleaning groove; 19. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects, including a box body 1, a support base 2, a collection pipe 3, a dredging component 4, a drive box 5, and a drive component 6. The support base 2 is provided at one end of the box body 1, and the collection pipe 3 is provided at one end of the support base 2. The dredging component 4 is installed inside the collection pipe 3. The drive box 5 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and the drive component 6 is installed inside the drive box 5. Moving wheels 7 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body 1 near the drive box 5, and a driven wheel is provided at the end of the box body 1 away from the moving wheels 7. Deflecting wheels 8 are provided on both sides of the drive box 5 near the moving wheels 7, and the deflecting wheels 8 are symmetrically distributed. A moving plate 9 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 near the deflecting wheels 8. The moving plate 9 is slidably connected to the bottom of the box body 1. A cleaning plate 10 is provided at the end of the moving plate 9 away from the deflecting wheels 8 and is rotatably connected to it by a rotating shaft. A positioning rod 11 connected to the bottom of the box body 1 passes through one end of the cleaning plate 10.

[0025] The drive assembly 6 consists of a servo motor, a rotating rod, a bevel gear set, and a coupling shaft, with moving wheels 7 connected to both ends of the coupling shaft. The dredging assembly 4 consists of a servo motor, a screw rod, a shredding rod, and a connecting hose. The support base 2 contains a servo motor and a rotating rod, forming a rotating assembly that enables the rotation of the collection pipe 3. This prevents the dredging assembly 4 from contacting the ground during the transport of the integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects, facilitating the transfer of the integrated dredging and diversion device. The box 1 can store the extracted sludge and sewage or connect to external pipelines to transport them to the required area. Finally, the collection pipe 3 is connected to the box 1 via a hose to transport the diverted sludge or sewage into the box 1, preventing interference when the collection pipe 3 rotates.

[0026] A horizontal plate is connected between the top of the collection pipe 3 and the support base 2. The servo motor in the dredging component 4 is installed directly above the horizontal plate, and the servo motor of the rotating component is installed inside the support base 2. The support base 2 has heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation. The rotating rod of the servo motor is connected to one side of the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate can be rotated synchronously by rotating the rotating rod, which in turn drives the collection pipe 3 and the dredging component 4 connected at the bottom to rotate. After rotation, the collection pipe 3 and the dredging component 4 change from a perpendicular state to a parallel state with the box 1. At this time, the integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects can be pushed and transferred.

[0027] First, place it in the desired area. Then, rotate the collection pipe 3 and the sludge removal component 4 using the rotating assembly inside the support base 2. This allows the sludge removal component 4 to enter the water to be pumped out. Activating the sludge removal component 4 then cleans and drains the sludge and wastewater. Next, power is supplied to the drive assembly 6 at the bottom of the housing 1, allowing it to move along the edge of the sludge removal area via the moving wheels 7. The direction of movement can be controlled by the handle. As the moving wheels 7 rotate, they rotate the deflection wheel 8 on the surface via the central connecting shaft. The deflection wheel 8 then deflects the deflection wheel 8 on one end of the moving wheel 7. The movable plate 9 moves, allowing it to swing back and forth at the bottom of the housing 1. This back-and-forth movement of the movable plate 9, in conjunction with the positioning rod 11, causes the connected cleaning plate 10 to swing, thus cleaning the impurities at the front end of the movable wheel 7. The back-and-forth movement of the movable plate 9, along with the swinging motion of the connected cleaning plate 10, ensures that impurities never appear at the front end of the movable wheel 7 during movement. This prevents stones, branches, and other impurities from interfering with the movement of the movable wheel 7, enabling the integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects to perform self-propelled operation with relative stability during propulsion, preventing tipping.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a receiving base 12 is welded to one end of the collecting tube 3. A protective frame 13 is fitted onto the surface of the collecting tube 3 at the top of the receiving base 12. A sealing ring 14 is provided inside the protective frame 13, and the sealing rings 14 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective frame 13. A fixing ring 15 is welded to the surface of the protective frame 13, and a limit spring 16 is connected between the fixing ring 15 and the receiving base 12.

[0029] The storage base 12 is welded to the collection tube 3 and can be used to store the protective frame 13.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a sealing plate 17 is provided at the end of the collection tube 3 away from the storage seat 12, and a cleaning groove 18 is provided on one side of the collection tube 3. A locking bolt 19 is threadedly connected between the fixing ring 15 and the storage seat 12.

[0031] Another locking bolt 19 is provided on the side of the protective frame 13 away from the locking bolt 19, which is used to lock it with the collection tube 3 after reset to prevent loosening.

[0032] By pulling the protective frame 13 downwards, the connected fixing ring 15 can be moved, causing the fixing ring 15 to compress the limiting spring 16 connected to the bottom. The protective frame 13 can also separate from the sealing plate 17 during this movement. As the protective frame 13 moves away, the cleaning groove 18 at one end of the collection pipe 3 is exposed. This allows for the clearing of the inside of the collection pipe 3 through the cleaning groove 18, quickly removing impurities or sludge that may be blocking the pipe and preventing blockages from affecting the dredging and drainage effect. After the protective frame 13 is moved, the locking bolt 19 can be tightened, and the locking bolt 19 can pass through the storage seat 12 and the fixing ring 15 to lock the position of the protective frame 13. After cleaning, the protective frame 13 is reset, so that the sealing ring 14 and the sealing plate 17 inside can seal the cleaning groove 18 to prevent water leakage. In addition, another locking bolt 19 is provided at the end of the collection pipe 3 away from the locking bolt 19, which can lock the reset protective frame 13 and the collection pipe 3 to prevent the protective frame 13 from loosening and has a good sealing effect.

[0033] Working principle: Place it in the required area, and then the rotating component inside the support base 2 rotates the collection pipe 3 and the sludge removal component 4, allowing the sludge removal component 4 to enter the water to be pumped. Then, start the sludge removal component 4 to clean and drain the sludge and sewage. Then, the drive component 6 drives the moving wheel 7, and when the moving wheel 7 rotates, it can rotate the deflection wheel 8 through the connected shaft. Then, the moving plate 9 can swing back and forth at the bottom of the box 1, synchronously driving the cleaning plate 10 to swing. This ensures that impurities never appear at the front end of the moving wheel 7 during movement, avoiding interference from stones, branches and other impurities. This ensures good self-propulsion operation during use and stability during propulsion, preventing tipping.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects, comprising a housing (1), a support base (2), a collection pipe (3), a dredging component (4), a drive box (5), and a drive component (6), characterized in that: One end of the box (1) is provided with a support base (2), and one end of the support base (2) is provided with a collection pipe (3). The collection pipe (3) is equipped with a sludge removal component (4). The bottom end of the box (1) is provided with a drive box (5). The drive box (5) is equipped with a drive component (6). The bottom end of the box (1) is provided with moving wheels (7) on both sides near the drive box (5), and the end of the box (1) away from the moving wheels (7) is provided with a driven wheel. The drive box (5) is provided with deflection wheels (8) on both sides near the moving wheels (7), and the deflection wheels (8) are symmetrically distributed.

2. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (9) is provided at the bottom end of the box (1) near the deflection wheel (8), and the movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box (1).

3. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the movable plate (9) away from the deflection wheel (8) is provided with a cleaning plate (10) rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and a positioning rod (11) connected to the bottom end of the box (1) passes through one end of the cleaning plate (10).

4. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the collection tube (3) is provided with a welded storage seat (12), and the top of the storage seat (12) is provided with a protective frame (13) that is fitted onto the surface of the collection tube (3).

5. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective frame (13) is provided with a sealing ring (14) inside, and the sealing ring (14) is symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective frame (13).

6. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the protective frame (13) is provided with a welded fixing ring (15), and a limit spring (16) is connected between the fixing ring (15) and the storage base (12).

7. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (17) is provided at one end of the collection tube (3) away from the storage base (12), and a cleaning groove (18) is provided on one side of the collection tube (3).

8. The self-propelled integrated dredging and diversion device for water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing ring (15) and the receiving base (12) are threadedly connected by a locking bolt (19).

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