Movable maintenance platform for hydropower engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower engineering construction, and discloses a hydropower engineering movable maintenance platform which comprises universal wheels, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the tops of the universal wheels, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and a storage assembly. The adjusting assembly is arranged at the tops of the universal wheels, the storage assembly is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly, and when the maintenance platform is used, through the arranged adjusting mechanism, in the hydropower engineering construction process, the universal wheels are arranged, so that the maintenance platform can freely move in the complex working environment of hydropower engineering and rapidly reach a maintenance site; the working efficiency is greatly improved, a worker climbs to the top of the platform through the crawling ladder, the protective door is slidably connected into the protective fence, the bottom of the protective door is inserted into the top of the platform, the sealing performance of the periphery of the top of the platform is guaranteed, and a first hydraulic cylinder can achieve overall lifting of the movable platform and preliminary adjustment of the height of the platform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydropower engineering construction technology, specifically a mobile maintenance platform for hydropower engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of hydropower engineering construction, maintenance platforms are key equipment to ensure the smooth operation of equipment maintenance and repair work. Currently, the maintenance platforms commonly found in the market for hydropower engineering have many problems that need to be optimized in practical applications. Some traditional maintenance platforms cannot be moved easily, and most of them require staff to carry or transport the equipment. In the complex working environment of hydropower projects, movement is difficult, making it hard to quickly reach the maintenance location, which greatly affects work efficiency.

[0003] In terms of height adjustment, existing platforms mostly adopt a single adjustment method, which either has a limited adjustment range or insufficient adjustment accuracy. This cannot meet the diverse needs of different hydropower equipment for working height during maintenance. Maintenance personnel often need to move the platform frequently due to unsuitable height, which not only increases the workload but also reduces the convenience and accuracy of maintenance operations.

[0004] Existing platforms generally lack dedicated tool storage space, and the storage of maintenance tools and parts is disorganized, which not only easily leads to tool loss, but also affects maintenance efficiency to some extent.

[0005] According to the description in the patent website of a lifting maintenance platform (authorization announcement number: CN221459739U), the lifting maintenance platform includes "lifting maintenance platform, screw", etc., to realize maintenance work.

[0006] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0007] This lifting maintenance platform utilizes a lifting platform and screws to perform maintenance work. During use, the platform is raised and lowered via a hydraulic system. However, the lifting height is limited and cannot meet the diverse needs of different maintenance operations. This increases the frequency of platform movement due to unsuitable height, affecting maintenance efficiency. Therefore, this maintenance platform needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects, including casters, an adjustment mechanism on the top of the casters, and fixing mechanisms on the front and rear sides of the adjustment mechanism;

[0010] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component and a storage component. The adjustment component is located on top of the caster wheel, and the storage component is located on top of the adjustment component.

[0011] The adjustment assembly includes a support platform, which is fixedly connected to the top of a caster wheel. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. Support frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support platform. A movable platform is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder. A fixed frame is fixedly connected inside the movable platform. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor. A support frame is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod. The support frame is slidably connected inside the fixed frame. A platform is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the platform. A safety door is slidably connected inside the guardrail. A ladder is fixedly connected to the right side of the platform.

[0012] Preferably, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. The protective frame is located around the first hydraulic cylinder, so that the first hydraulic cylinder can be protected by the protective frame.

[0013] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the mobile platform are fixedly connected to a first connecting arm, which is slidably connected inside the support frame to ensure the stability of the mobile platform's movement.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the platform are fixedly connected to the second connecting arms, which are slidably connected to the inside of the support frame, so as to facilitate the movement of the load-bearing frame by driving the threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, the protective door is located on the right side of the guardrail, and the bottom of the protective door is inserted into the top of the platform, so that the top of the platform can be protected on all four sides through the protective door.

[0016] Preferably, the storage component includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the guardrail. A connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, and a limit shaft is threadedly connected inside the connecting frame. Storage boxes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting frame is in contact with the top of the guardrail, and the limiting shaft passes through the inside of the mounting frame, so as to ensure the stability between the connecting frame and the mounting base through the limiting shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting frame and the limiting shaft are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame. By providing two sets, the stability of the connecting frame can be further ensured, and installation and disassembly can be facilitated.

[0019] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a support platform, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the load-bearing platform. A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, and a fixing platform is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder. A limit frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing platform, and the limit frame is slidably connected inside the support platform.

[0020] Preferably, the support platform, the second hydraulic cylinder, the limiting frame, and the fixing platform are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the load-bearing platform. This arrangement of two sets improves stability and balance when fixing the load-bearing platform.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects, which has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. This mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects, through its adjustable mechanism, allows for free movement of the platform in complex working environments during hydropower construction. The casters enable rapid access to maintenance locations, significantly improving work efficiency. Workers climb to the top of the platform using a ladder, and the protective door is slidably connected to the guardrail, with its bottom inserted into the top of the platform to ensure a tight seal around the platform. The first hydraulic cylinder enables the overall lifting and lowering of the mobile platform, initially adjusting its height. A servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, causing the support frame to slide up and down along the fixed frame. The platform height can be further finely adjusted. This dual adjustment mechanism can meet the diverse needs of different hydropower equipment for operating height during maintenance, reduce the frequent movement of the platform due to unsuitable height, and improve the convenience and accuracy of maintenance operations. Two sets of symmetrically distributed mounting frames and limit shafts can firmly fix the connecting frame, so that the storage boxes on the left and right sides of the connecting frame can stably store maintenance tools and parts, improving maintenance efficiency. The moving platform and the platform are slidably connected to the support frame through the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm, which enhances the stability of the overall platform structure and keeps the platform balanced during lifting and bearing.

[0023] 2. This mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects, through its fixed mechanism, allows the platform to be moved to a designated position during hydropower construction. The second hydraulic cylinder then drives the fixed platform to descend, working in conjunction with a limit frame to secure it and bring it into contact with the ground. This also keeps the casters away from the ground, allowing the platform to be quickly fixed upon reaching the designated position. This ensures the platform's stability during maintenance and prevents the movement of the casters from affecting stability. Two sets of support platforms, second hydraulic cylinders, limit frames, and fixed platforms are provided to further improve balance and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism.

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the load-bearing platform;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the fixed frame;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the component structure.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Casters; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism; 21. Adjustment assembly; 22. Storage assembly; 211. Load-bearing platform; 212. Protective frame; 213. First hydraulic cylinder; 214. Support frame; 215. Moving platform; 216. Ladder; 217. First connecting arm; 218. Fixing frame; 219. Platform; 2191. Threaded rod; 2192. Load-bearing frame; 2193. Second connecting arm; 2194. Guardrail; 2195. Protective door; 2196. Servo motor; 221. Mounting frame; 222. Limiting shaft; 223. Connecting frame; 224. Storage box; 31. Support platform; 32. Second hydraulic cylinder; 33. Limiting frame; 34. Fixing platform. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects, including casters 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 on the top of the casters 1, and fixing mechanisms 3 on the front and rear sides of the adjustment mechanism 2.

[0038] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment component 21 and a storage component 22. The adjustment component 21 is located on top of the caster wheel 1, and the storage component 22 is located on top of the adjustment component 21.

[0039] The adjustment assembly 21 includes a support platform 211, which is fixedly connected to the top of the caster wheel 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 211. Support frames 214 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support platform 211. A moving platform 215 is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 213. A fixed frame 218 is fixedly connected inside the moving platform 215. A servo motor 2196 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 218. A threaded rod 2191 is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor 2196. A support frame 2192 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod 2191. The support frame 2192 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 218. A platform 219 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2192. A guardrail 2194 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform 219. A protective door 2195 is slidably connected inside the guardrail 2194. A ladder 216 is fixedly connected to the right side of the platform 219.

[0040] A protective frame 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 211. The protective frame 212 is located around the first hydraulic cylinder 213, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 213 can be protected through the protective frame 212.

[0041] The front and rear sides of the mobile platform 215 are fixedly connected with the first connecting arm 217. The first connecting arm 217 is slidably connected inside the support frame 214, so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the mobile platform 215 through the first connecting arm 217.

[0042] The top of the threaded rod 2191 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame 218. The bottom of the platform 219 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the platform. The second connecting arm 2193 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 214, so as to facilitate the movement of the load-bearing frame 2192 by the threaded rod 2191.

[0043] The protective door 2195 is located to the right of the guardrail 2194, and the bottom of the protective door 2195 is inserted into the top of the platform 219, so that the top of the platform 219 can be protected on all four sides through the protective door 2195.

[0044] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: the storage component 22 includes a mounting frame 221, the mounting frame 221 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the guardrail 2194, a connecting frame 223 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 221, a limit shaft 222 is threadedly connected inside the connecting frame 223, and storage boxes 224 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame 223.

[0045] The bottom of the connecting frame 223 is in contact with the top of the guardrail 2194, and the limiting shaft 222 passes through the inside of the mounting frame 221, which facilitates the stability between the connecting frame 223 and the mounting base through the limiting shaft 222. There are two sets of mounting frame 221 and limiting shaft 222, which are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 223. By setting two sets, the stability of the connecting frame 223 can be further guaranteed, and the installation and disassembly can be facilitated.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] Please see Figure 1-7 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a support platform 31, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the load-bearing platform 211. A second hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 31, and a fixing platform 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 32. A limit frame 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing platform 34, and the limit frame 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the support platform 31.

[0048] The support platform 31, the second hydraulic cylinder 32, the limit frame 33 and the fixed platform 34 are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the load-bearing platform 211. This arrangement of two sets improves stability and balance when fixing the load-bearing platform 211.

[0049] In actual operation, when this device is used during hydropower construction, the casters 1 enable the maintenance platform to move freely in the complex working environment of hydropower projects, quickly reach the maintenance location, and greatly improve work efficiency. When moving to the designated position, the casters 1 need to be in a flat position. The second hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the fixed platform 34 to descend, and with the help of the limit frame 33, the fixed platform 34 contacts the ground, lifts the casters 1, and moves the casters 1 away from the ground. The platform can be quickly fixed after reaching the designated position to ensure the stability of the platform during maintenance and avoid the movement of the casters 1 affecting the stability during maintenance. The support platform 31, the second hydraulic cylinder 32, the limit frame 33 and the fixed platform 34 are provided in two sets to further improve balance and stability.

[0050] Workers climb to the top of platform 219 using ladder 216 and slide the protective door 2195 inside the guardrail 2194 with its bottom inserted into the top of platform 219 to ensure the sealing of the top of platform 219. At the same time, the connecting frame 223 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 221 and fixed between the connecting frame 223 and the mounting frame 221 by the limiting shaft 222 to ensure the stability of the storage box 224. The two sets of symmetrically distributed mounting frames 221 and limiting shafts 222 can firmly fix the connecting frame 223, so that the storage boxes 224 on the left and right sides of the connecting frame 223 can stably store maintenance tools and parts, improving maintenance efficiency.

[0051] When height adjustment is required during maintenance, the first hydraulic cylinder 213 can lift the entire moving platform 215 to initially adjust the height of the platform 219. When the required adjustment height is too high, to prevent instability caused by excessive adjustment of the first hydraulic cylinder 213, the servo motor 2196 drives the threaded rod 2191 to rotate, causing the load-bearing frame 2192 to slide up and down along the fixed frame 218, further finely adjusting the height of the platform 219. This dual adjustment mechanism can meet the diverse needs of different water and electrical equipment for working height during maintenance, reduce the frequent movement of the platform due to unsuitable height, and improve the convenience and accuracy of maintenance operations.

[0052] The guardrail 2194 and the protective door 2195 on the top of the platform 219 form a closed safety protection space, which effectively prevents maintenance personnel from falling accidentally. The mobile platform 215 and the platform 219 are slidably connected to the support frame 214 through the first connecting arm 217 and the second connecting arm 2193, which enhances the stability of the overall platform structure and keeps the platform balanced during lifting and carrying.

[0053] In this application, two first hydraulic cylinders 213, two second hydraulic cylinders 32, and a servo motor 2196 need to be connected to the same PLC controller to ensure the coordinated operation of the equipment. In addition, when carrying out water and electricity engineering construction, multiple people work together, so one person can perform specific control to ensure the safety of construction. The PLC controller is existing technology, and those skilled in the art are well aware of the specific operating steps and methods of this controller. This application will not describe it in detail.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects, comprising casters (1), characterized in that: The universal wheel (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2) on its top, and the adjustment mechanism (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3) on its front and rear sides; The adjustment mechanism (2) includes an adjustment component (21) and a storage component (22). The adjustment component (21) is located on the top of the caster wheel (1), and the storage component (22) is located on the top of the adjustment component (21). The adjustment assembly (21) includes a support platform (211), which is fixedly connected to the top of the caster wheel (1). A first hydraulic cylinder (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (211). Support frames (214) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support platform (211). A moving platform (215) is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder (213). A fixed frame (218) is fixedly connected inside the moving platform (215). A servo motor (2196) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (218). The servo motor (2196) is fixedly connected to the top of a threaded rod (2191), and a load-bearing frame (2192) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod (2191). The load-bearing frame (2192) is slidably connected to the inside of a fixed frame (218). A platform (219) is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame (2192), and a guardrail (2194) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform (219). A guardrail (2195) is slidably connected inside the guardrail (2194), and a ladder (216) is fixedly connected to the right side of the platform (219).

2. The mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (211), and the protective frame (212) is located around the first hydraulic cylinder (213).

3. The mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform (215) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides with first connecting arms (217), and the first connecting arms (217) are slidably connected inside the support frame (214).

4. The mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the threaded rod (2191) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame (218), and the bottom of the platform (219) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second connecting arm (2193), which is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame (214).

5. The mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective door (2195) is located to the right of the guardrail (2194), and the bottom of the protective door (2195) is inserted into the top of the platform (219).

6. The mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage component (22) includes a mounting frame (221), which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the guardrail (2194). A connecting frame (223) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (221). A limit shaft (222) is threadedly connected inside the connecting frame (223). Storage boxes (224) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame (223).

7. A mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (223) is in contact with the top of the guardrail (2194), and the limiting shaft (222) passes through the inside of the mounting frame (221).

8. A mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (221) and the limiting shaft (222) are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (223).

9. A mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) includes a support platform (31), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the load-bearing platform (211). A second hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (31), and a fixing platform (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (32). A limit frame (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing platform (34), and the limit frame (33) is slidably connected inside the support platform (31).

10. A mobile maintenance platform for hydropower projects according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support platform (31), the second hydraulic cylinder (32), the limiting frame (33) and the fixed platform (34) are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the load-bearing platform (211).

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