Aluminum alloy formwork wallboard bottom adjusting structure

By using an alternating design of connecting rods and guide rods, combined with the linkage of synchronization rods, ratchet, and springs, the problem of inconvenient bottom adjustment of aluminum alloy formwork wall panels is solved, achieving efficient height adjustment and improved stability.

CN224259857UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SINOHYRDO ENG BUREAU 3 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SINOHYRDO ENG BUREAU 3 CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional aluminum alloy formwork wall panel bottom adjustment structure is inconvenient to operate and has poor fixing effect, resulting in low stability.

Method used

The design employs an alternating structure of connecting rods and guide rods. The height of the receiving plate is adjusted through the cooperation of a synchronizing rod and a lead screw, and stability is enhanced through the linkage of a ratchet and a spring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of bottom adjustment of aluminum alloy formwork wall panels, and enhances the stability and shock absorption effect of the construction process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy formworks, in particular to an aluminum alloy formwork wallboard bottom adjusting structure which comprises a bottom plate, ground thorns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate, and a guide rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the mounting seat. A rail is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the bottom plate, a moving seat is slidably connected to the outer portion of the rail, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the interior of the moving seat, the connecting rods and guide rods are designed to be of a staggered structure, bearing plates are rotatably connected to the tops of the guide rods and the connecting rods, and a synchronous rod is rotatably connected between the connecting rods. Compared with an existing aluminum alloy formwork wallboard bottom adjusting structure, the aluminum alloy formwork wallboard bottom adjusting structure has the advantages that by means of the design of the guide rods and the connecting rods, the distance between the bearing plate and the formwork can be rapidly adjusted, and the overall practicability is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy formwork technology, specifically to an adjustable bottom structure for aluminum alloy formwork wall panels. Background Technology

[0002] A bottom adjuster for aluminum alloy formwork wall panels is a device used to adjust the horizontal height of the bottom of the panels. During construction, to ensure the levelness and verticality of the wall panels, the bottom adjuster needs to be adjusted for fine-tuning at the bottom. The bottom adjuster typically includes an adjusting bolt or other device for adjustment, ensuring a relatively stable height of the wall panel. This adjuster can be used for constructing various types of aluminum alloy formwork wall panels, including exterior walls, interior walls, floors, and ground floors. Due to its reliability and efficiency, it has been widely used in modern construction, improving the efficiency and quality of building construction.

[0003] When using aluminum alloy templates at the bottom of wall panels, it is generally necessary to adjust and fix the position of the bottom of the aluminum alloy templates. However, traditional methods are inconvenient to adjust and fix, and the fixing effect after adjustment is poor, resulting in low stability during operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing bottom adjustment structure of aluminum alloy formwork wall panels, design a new type of bottom adjustment structure to solve the above-mentioned technical defects, and improve the overall practicality of the bottom adjustment structure of aluminum alloy formwork wall panels. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable structure at the bottom of an aluminum alloy template wall panel. Through the design of connecting rods and guide rods, the distance between the receiving plate and the template can be adjusted to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable bottom structure for an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel includes a base plate. Ground spikes are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base plate. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the base plate. A guide rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting base. A track is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the base plate. A movable seat is slidably connected to the outside of the track. A connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the movable seat. The connecting rod and the guide rod have an interlaced structure design. A receiving plate is rotatably connected to the top of the guide rod and the connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a synchronizing rod is rotatably connected between the connecting rods, and a lead screw is internally threaded onto the synchronizing rod. Both ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected to a support frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support frame is externally fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a ratchet is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate. The lead screw passes through the inside of the ratchet and is fixedly connected to the ratchet.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate, the limiting plate extends into the interior of the ratchet, a stop plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the stop plate and the limiting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the ratchet is internally fixedly connected to a handle, one end of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the top of the receiving plate is provided with a placement groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the placement groove is symmetrically slidably connected with movable blocks, and a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected between the two sets of movable blocks. The shock-absorbing spring is provided with a damper inside.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, a linkage rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat, a snap-fit ​​seat is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod away from the connecting seat, and a square plate is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit ​​seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, the axial movement of the synchronous rod outside the lead screw enables the moving seat to move along a predetermined route outside the track, which in turn drives the connecting rod to move, thereby enabling the guide rod to move synchronously and then retract towards each other, causing the height of the receiving plate to rise and then fit against the template. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ratchet planar structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the receiving plate of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Spike; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Guide rod; 5. Rail; 6. Moving seat; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Synchronizing rod; 10. Lead screw; 11. Support frame; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Ratchet; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Stopping plate; 16. Spring; 17. Handle; 18. Baffle; 19. Placement slot; 20. Moving block; 21. Shock-absorbing spring; 22. Connecting seat; 23. Linkage rod; 24. Snap-fit ​​seat; 25. Square plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] An adjustable bottom structure for an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel includes a base plate 1. Ground spikes 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base plate 1. A mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the left top of the base plate 1. A guide rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the mounting base 3. A track 5 is fixedly connected to the right top of the base plate 1. A movable seat 6 is slidably connected to the outside of the track 5. A connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the movable seat 6. The connecting rod 7 and the guide rod 4 have an interlaced structure design. A receiving plate 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the guide rod 4 and the connecting rod 7. By placing the base plate 1... Placed on the ground, the ground spikes 2 are then inserted into the ground to further enhance the stability of the base plate 1 during placement. The template is then placed above the support plate 8. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the support plate 8 and the template, the moving seat 6 is pushed, and the track 5 limits the moving seat 6, so that the moving seat 6 moves along a predetermined route outside the track 5, and then drives the connecting rod 7 to move, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the guide rod 4, which then retracts to each other, causing the height of the support plate 8 to rise and then fit against the template.

[0025] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a synchronizing rod 9 is rotatably connected between the connecting rods 7. A lead screw 10 is threadedly connected inside the synchronizing rod 9. A support frame 11 is rotatably connected to both ends of the lead screw 10. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 11. A ratchet 13 is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate 12. The lead screw 10 passes through the inside of the ratchet 13 and is fixedly connected to the ratchet 13. By rotating the lead screw 10, the lead screw 10 will then rotate inside the support frame 11 and react with the synchronizing rod 9 through the thread, thereby realizing that the synchronizing rod 9 moves axially outside the lead screw 10.

[0026] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the top of the fixed plate 12 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 14, the limiting plate 14 extends into the interior of the ratchet 13, and the outside of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the stop plate 15. A spring 16 is fixedly connected between the stop plate 15 and the limiting plate 14. By moving the stop plate 15 and then stretching the spring 16, the limiting plate 14 is disengaged from the tooth groove inside the ratchet 13. Then, the handle 17 is rotated, which drives the ratchet 13 to rotate and simultaneously drives the lead screw 10 to rotate.

[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a handle 17 is fixedly connected inside the ratchet 13, a baffle 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the receiving plate 8, a placement groove 19 is provided on the top of the receiving plate 8, and moving blocks 20 are symmetrically slidably connected inside the placement groove 19. A shock-absorbing spring 21 is fixedly connected between the two sets of moving blocks 20, and a damper is provided inside the shock-absorbing spring 21. A connecting seat 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 20, and a linkage rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat 22. A locking seat 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod 23 away from the connecting seat 22. A square plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat 24. After the height of the receiving plate 8 is adjusted, the square plate 25 will then contact the template. At the same time, when the template vibrates, the bottom of the template will be wrapped by the baffle 18. Then the square plate 25 will generate a downward force. Subsequently, the two sets of linkage rods 23 will unfold each other and generate a pushing force on the moving block 20, so that the moving block 20 can slide inside the placement groove 19, thereby squeezing the shock-absorbing spring 21. The shock-absorbing spring 21 stores energy through its extension and contraction, thereby dissipating the vibration force and improving the stability after height adjustment.

[0028] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: By placing the base plate 1 on the ground and then inserting the ground spikes 2 into the ground, the stability of the base plate 1 during placement is further improved. Then, the template is placed above the receiving plate 8. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the receiving plate 8 and the template, the stop plate 15 is moved, and then the spring 16 is stretched, causing the limiting plate 14 to disengage from the toothed groove inside the ratchet 13. Then, the handle 17 is rotated, which drives the ratchet 13 to rotate, simultaneously driving the lead screw 10 to rotate and interacting with the synchronizing rod 9 via a threaded connection. This allows the synchronizing rod 9 to move axially outside the lead screw 10, achieving the desired movement. The moving seat 6 moves along a predetermined route outside the track 5, and then drives the connecting rod 7 to move, which in turn enables the guide rod 4 to move synchronously and then retract to each other, causing the height of the receiving plate 8 to rise and then fit against the template. When the template vibrates, the bottom of the template will be wrapped by the baffle 18, and then the square plate 25 will generate a downward force. Subsequently, the two sets of linkage rods 23 will unfold to each other and generate a pushing force on the moving block 20, so that the moving block 20 slides inside the placement groove 19, thereby squeezing the shock-absorbing spring 21. The shock-absorbing spring 21 stores energy through its extension and contraction, and completes the removal of vibration force, improving the stability after height adjustment.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bottom adjustment structure for an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Ground spikes (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1). A mounting base (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the base plate (1). A guide rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the mounting base (3). A track (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the base plate (1). A movable seat (6) is slidably connected to the outside of the track (5). A connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected inside the movable seat (6). The connecting rod (7) and the guide rod (4) are designed in an interlaced structure. A receiving plate (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the guide rod (4) and the connecting rod (7).

2. The bottom adjustment structure of an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronizing rod (9) is rotatably connected between the connecting rods (7). A lead screw (10) is threaded inside the synchronizing rod (9). A support frame (11) is rotatably connected to both ends of the lead screw (10).

3. The bottom adjustment structure of an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (11) is externally fixedly connected to a fixing plate (12), and a ratchet (13) is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate (12). The lead screw (10) passes through the inside of the ratchet (13) and is fixedly connected to the ratchet (13).

4. The bottom adjustment structure of an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (12) is rotatably connected to a limiting piece (14), the limiting piece (14) extends into the interior of the ratchet (13), a stop piece (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate (12), and a spring (16) is fixedly connected between the stop piece (15) and the limiting piece (14).

5. The bottom adjustment structure of an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ratchet (13) is fixedly connected to a handle (17), and a baffle (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the receiving plate (8). A placement groove (19) is provided on the top of the receiving plate (8).

6. The bottom adjustment structure of an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement slot (19) is symmetrically slidably connected with a moving block (20), and a shock-absorbing spring (21) is fixedly connected between the two sets of moving blocks (20). The shock-absorbing spring (21) is provided with a damper inside.

7. The bottom adjustment structure of an aluminum alloy formwork wall panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the movable block (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (22), and a linkage rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat (22). The end of the linkage rod (23) away from the connecting seat (22) is rotatably connected to a snap-fit ​​seat (24), and a square plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit ​​seat (24).